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Relevant academic research and scientific papers

Synthesis of 2-iminothiazolidin-4-ones using guanine functionalized SBA-16 as a solid base catalyst

The first example of a one-pot three-component tandem annulation approach is described for the synthesis of 2-iminothiazolidin-4-ones by the reaction of aromatic/aliphatic amines, aryl isothiocyanates, and ethyl bromoacetate, catalysed by guanine-functionalized SBA-16, [SBA-16@G], as an efficient and recyclable heterogeneous solid base catalyst. The methodology is simple and offers a broad-substrate scope under mild reaction conditions.

Visible Light-Promoted Three-Component Tandem Annulation for the Synthesis of 2-Iminothiazolidin-4-ones

Described is a visible light-promoted three-component tandem annulation of amines, aryl/alkyl isothiocyanates, and α-bromoesters to form 2-iminothiazolidin-4-ones in the absence of metal and photocatalyst at room temperature. This [1 + 2 + 2] cyclization strategy involves visible light-promoted C-S/C-N bond formation and features a powerful approach to the synthesis of 2-iminothiazolidin-4-ones with broad substrate scope, excellent functional group tolerance, mild reaction conditions, step-economy, and simple operation, which also has potential applications in the pharmaceutical industry. UV-vis spectroscopy indicates that an in situ-generated H-bonding electron donor-acceptor (EDA) complex probably acts as the photocatalyst, facilitating the reaction process.