96014-95-8Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Cooperative Catalysis of Ru(III)-Porphyrin in CO2-Involved Synthesis of Oxazolidinones
Chen, Xiao-Chao,Yao, Yin-Qing,Zhao, Kai-Chun,Liu, Lei,Lu, Yong,Liu, Ye
, p. 2504 - 2510 (2021/07/28)
CO2-transformations into high value-added products have become a fascinating area in green chemistry. Herein, a Ru(III)-porphyrin catalyst (RuCl3 ? 3H2O?H2TPP) was found highly efficient in the three-component reaction of CO2, aliphatic amines and dichloroethane (or its derivative) for synthesis of oxazolidinones in the yields of 71～91%. It was indicated by means of the control experiments and UV-vis spectra that CO2 was stoichiometrically activated by the involved aliphatic amine substrates to form a stable carbamate salt while 1,2-dichloroethane (or its derivative) was independently activated by the involved Ru(III)-porphyrin catalyst. The combination of CO2-activation by aliphatic amines with 1,2-dichloroethane activation by Ru(III)-porphyrin catalyst cooperatively contributed to this successful transformation.
One-Pot Synthesis of Disubstituted Urea from Carbon Dioxide, Propylene Oxide, and Amines Catalyzed by Imidazolium-Tetraiodoindate
Son, Guang Meang,Truong, Cong Chien,Mishra, Dinesh Kumar,Mishra, Vivek,Kim, Yong Jin
, p. 174 - 183 (2018/01/27)
In this article, synthesis of 1,3-disubstituted urea (DSU) from three component reagent systems comprising amine, carbon dioxide, and propylene oxide is described. DSU is synthesized in the presence of a variety of ionic liquids (ILs) with/without promoters. Among used ILs, 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium tetraiodoindateIII (represented as [Bmim][InI4]) is found to give the highest DSU product. A serious experiment clearly indicates that the tetraiodoindate anion plays an important role for the selective production of the DSU. Based on the in situ infrared spectroscopic studies, a plausible reaction mechanism for producing dicyclohexylurea from cyclohexylamine is proposed. The synthesis and characterization of [Bmim][InI4] are given in details. Moreover, the effect of reaction variables such as time, temperature, pressure, and the molar ratio of substrate to catalyst is also studied.
