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p-Terphenyl

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Name

p-Terphenyl

EINECS 202-205-2
CAS No. 92-94-4 Density 1.043 g/cm3
PSA 0.00000 LogP 5.02060
Solubility practically insoluble in water Melting Point 212-213 °C(lit.)
Formula C18H14 Boiling Point 400 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Weight 230.309 Flash Point 188.1 °C
Transport Information UN 3077 9/PG 3 Appearance white solid
Safety 26-37-61-60 Risk Codes 36/37/38-37/38-36-50/53
Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 92-94-4 (p-Terphenyl) Hazard Symbols IrritantXi
Synonyms

1,1':4',1''-Terphenyl;1,1'-Biphenyl, 4-phenyl-;1,4-Diphenylbenzene;4-Phenyl-1,1'-biphenyl;4-Phenylbiphenyl;NSC 6810;PT;PTP;Santowax P;T 3203;TP (scintillator);p-Diphenylbenzene;p-Phenylene trimer;

Article Data 598

p-Terphenyl Chemical Properties

Molecular Formula: C18H14
Molecular Weight: 230.3 g/mol
EINECS: 202-205-2
Density: 1.23
Flash point: 207 °C 
Appearance: White solid
Vapor density: 7.95 (vs air)
Melting point: 212-213 °C(lit.)
Boiling point: 389 °C(lit.)
Water Solubility:  Practically insoluble
Structure of p-Terphenyl (CAS NO.92-94-4):
                    
IUPAC Name: 1,4-Diphenylbenzene
Product Category of p-Terphenyl (CAS NO.92-94-4): Organics;Biphenyl & Diphenyl ether;Electroluminescence;Functional Materials

p-Terphenyl Uses

 p-Terphenyl (CAS NO.92-94-4) is commonly polymerized with styrene to make a plastic phosphor, and its single crystals are used as scintillation counters.

p-Terphenyl Toxicity Data With Reference

Organism Test Type Route Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) Effect Source
rat LDLo oral 500mg/kg (500mg/kg)   National Academy of Sciences, National Research Council, Chemical-Biological Coordination Center, Review. Vol. 5, Pg. 26, 1953.

p-Terphenyl Consensus Reports

Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.

p-Terphenyl Safety Profile

Moderately toxic by ingestion. Combustible when exposed to heat or flame. To fight fire, use water, CO2, dry chemical. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes.
Hazard Codes: IrritantXi
Risk Statements: 36/37/38-37/38-36-50/53
R36:Irritating to eyes. 
R36/37/38:Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin. 
R37/38:Irritating to respiratory system and skin. 
R50/53:Very toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment.
Safety Statements: 26-37-61-60 
S26: In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. 
S37:Wear suitable gloves. 
S60:This material and its container must be disposed of as hazardous waste. 
S61:Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions / safety data sheets.

p-Terphenyl Standards and Recommendations

OSHA PEL: CL 0.5 ppm
ACGIH TLV: TWA CL 0.5 ppm

p-Terphenyl Analytical Methods

For occupational chemical analysis use NIOSH: o-Terphenyl, 5021.

p-Terphenyl Specification

 p-Terphenyl , its cas register number is 92-94-4. It also can be called 1,4-Diphenylbenzene ; 1,4-Diphenylbenzene ; 4-Phenylbiphenyl ; and 1,1':4',1''-Terphenyl .

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