USD $6.00-9.00 / Gram
USD $6.00-9.00 / Gram
USD $14.60-15.00 / Metric Ton
USD $6.00-9.00 / Gram
USD $20.00-35.00 / Metric Ton
USD $4.50-5.00 / Liter
USD $100.00-150.00 / Kilogram
USD $4.50-5.00 / Liter
USD $6.00-9.00 / Gram
tin tetrachloride chemical properties |
mp | −33 °c(lit.) |
bp | 114 °c(lit.) |
density | 2.226 g/ml at 25 °c(lit.) |
vapor density | 9 (vs air) |
vapor pressure | 10 mm hg ( 10 °c) |
refractive index | 1.512 |
fp | 34 °f |
storage temp. | store at rt. |
water solubility | reacts |
sensitive | air sensitive |
merck | 14,8774 |
stability: | stability stable, but may decompose upon exposure to moist air or water. incompatible with strong bases, alcohols. |
cas database reference | 7646-78-8(cas database reference) |
nist chemistry reference | tin tetrachloride(7646-78-8) |
epa substance registry system | stannane, tetrachloro-(7646-78-8) |
safety information |
hazard codes | c,t,f,n |
risk statements | 34-52/53-40-23/24/25-11-67-37-65-50/53 |
safety statements | 26-45-61-7/8-36/37-24/25-23-36/37/39-16-62 |
ridadr | un 3264 8/pg 2 |
wgk germany | 2 |
rtecs | xp8750000 |
f | 10-21 |
tsca | yes |
hazardclass | 8 |
packinggroup | ii |
hazardous substances data | 7646-78-8(hazardous substances data) |
msds information |
provider | language |
---|---|
tetrachloro-stannane | english |
acros | english |
sigmaaldrich | english |
alfa | english |
tin tetrachloride usage and synthesis |
chemical properties | colourless liquid |
general description | tin tetrachloride is a colorless fuming liquid with a pungent odor. tin tetrachloride is soluble in cold water and decomposed by hot water to form hydrochloric acid with the evolution of heat. tin tetrachloride is corrosive to metals and tissue. |
air & water reactions | fumes in moist air. reacts with water to form hydrochloric acid in dense white fumes [merck 11th ed. 1989]. |
reactivity profile | acidic salts, such as stannic chloride, are generally soluble in water. the resulting solutions contain moderate concentrations of hydrogen ions and have ph's of less than 7.0. they react as acids to neutralize bases. these neutralizations generate heat, but less or far less than is generated by neutralization of inorganic acids, inorganic oxoacids, and carboxylic acid. they usually do not react as either oxidizing agents or reducing agents but such behavior is not impossible. many of these compounds catalyze organic reactions (ethylene oxide polymerization). combination of the chloride with turpentine is strongly exothermic, and may lead to ignition, [mellor, 1941, vol. 7, 446]. |
health hazard | corrosive and/or toxic; inhalation, ingestion or contact (skin, eyes) with vapors, dusts or substance may cause severe injury, burns or death. fire will produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases. reaction with water may generate much heat that will increase the concentration of fumes in the air. contact with molten substance may cause severe burns to skin and eyes. runoff from fire control or dilution water may cause pollution. |
fire hazard | except for acetic anhydride (un1715), that is flammable, some of these materials may burn, but none ignite readily. may ignite combustibles (wood, paper, oil, clothing, etc.). substance will react with water (some violently), releasing corrosive and/or toxic gases and runoff. flammable/toxic gases may accumulate in confined areas (basement, tanks, hopper/tank cars, etc.). contact with metals may evolve flammable hydrogen gas. containers may explode when heated or if contaminated with water. substance may be transported in a molten form. |