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1-Bromoacetone

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Name

1-Bromoacetone

EINECS 209-928-2
CAS No. 598-31-2 Density 1.55 g/cm3
PSA 17.07000 LogP 0.97030
Solubility N/A Melting Point -36.5 °C
Formula C3H5BrO Boiling Point 136.999 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Weight 136.976 Flash Point 75.324 °C
Transport Information UN 1569 Appearance clear colorless liquid
Safety 26-36/37/39 Risk Codes 11-23/24/25-34
Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 598-31-2 (BROMOACETONE) Hazard Symbols N/A
Synonyms

2-Propanone,bromo- (6CI,7CI);1-Bromo-2-propanone;Acetonyl bromide;Acetylmethyl bromide;Bromoacetone;Bromomethyl methyl ketone;Monobromoacetone;a-Bromoacetone;a-Bromopropanone;1-bromopropan-2-one;

Article Data 135

1-Bromoacetone Synthetic route

(Z)-5-nitro-2-furylvinylpyridinium bromide dibromide

67-64-1

acetone

A

59563-51-8

(E)-5-nitro-2-furylvinyl bromide

B

598-31-2

1-bromoacetone

C

59563-50-7

(Z)-1-(5-nitro-2-furyl)-2-bromoethylene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 25 - 35℃; for 1h; Product distribution; other temperature;A n/a
B 99%
C n/a

(E)-5-nitro-2-furylvinylpyridinium bromide dibromide

67-64-1

acetone

A

59563-51-8

(E)-5-nitro-2-furylvinyl bromide

B

598-31-2

1-bromoacetone

C

59563-50-7

(Z)-1-(5-nitro-2-furyl)-2-bromoethylene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 25 - 35℃; for 1h; Product distribution; other temperature;A n/a
B 99%
C n/a
67-64-1

acetone

598-31-2

1-bromoacetone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With Cl(CF2)4SO2Br at 0℃;95%
With bromine In dichloromethane at 65 - 75℃; for 12h;93%
With 2,3-dibromo-2-cyano-1,4-dioxine for 15h; Ambient temperature;78%
123484-51-5

1,3-dimethyl-4-cyano-5a,9a-cis-9,9a-trans-6,7,8,9,5a,9a-hexahydrobenzothiazolo<3,2-a>pyridinium tribromide

121567-81-5

4-bromo-6,8-dimethyl-9-cyano-4a,10a-cis-4,4a-trans-1,2,3,4,4a,10a-hexahydrobenzothiazolo<3,2-a>pyridinium bromide

B

598-31-2

1-bromoacetone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With acetone at 25℃; for 0.333333h;A 92%
B 72%
67-56-1

methanol

5072-70-8

1-bromo-2,3-dimethyl-2-butene

A

10027-74-4

2-hydroperoxy-2-methoxypropane

B

1-bromo-2-hydroperoxy-2-methoxypropane

C

598-31-2

1-bromoacetone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With ozone at 0℃; for 0.833333h;A 40.75%
B 53%
C 90%
1271-66-5

dimethyltitanocene

127-19-5

N,N-dimethyl acetamide

598-31-2

1-bromoacetone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: dimethyltitanocene; N,N-dimethyl acetamide In toluene at 65℃; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: With bromine In toluene at -78℃; for 0.0333333h; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #3: With water In toluene at 20℃; for 1h; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere; regioselective reaction;
90%
67-56-1

methanol

6044-73-1

(E)-1,4-dibromo-2,3-dimethylbut-2-ene

A

1-bromo-2-hydroperoxy-2-methoxypropane

B

598-31-2

1-bromoacetone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With ozone at 0℃; for 0.416667h;A 89%
B n/a
557-93-7

2-bromoprop-1-ene

598-31-2

1-bromoacetone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hypobromide In acetic acid; acetone at 0℃;83%
24434-91-1, 39762-25-9, 76420-04-7

(+/-)-(1α,3α,3aβ,6aβ)-1,2,3,3a,4,6a-hexahydropentalene-1,3-dicarboxylic acid

67-64-1

acetone

(+/-)-(2aα,2a1β,4α,4aβ,6β,6aα)-6-bromo-2-oxooctahydro-2H-pentaleno[1,6-bc]furan-4-carboxylic acid

B

598-31-2

1-bromoacetone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With N-Bromosuccinimide In water at 20℃; regioselective reaction;A 75.4%
B n/a
126-38-5

1-bromo-2,2-dimethoxypropane

598-31-2

1-bromoacetone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With trifluoroacetic acid In chloroform at 20℃; for 4h;73.5%
With hydrogenchloride for 24h; Ambient temperature;
With hydrogenchloride In ethanol at 20℃; for 72h;

1-Bromoacetone Chemical Properties

Molecular Formula: C3H5BrO
Molar mass: 136.98 g/mol
EINECS: 209-928-2
Density: 1.55 g/cm3
Flash Point: 75.3 °C
Index of Refraction: 1.449
Boiling Point: 137 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 7.19 mmHg at 25°C
Melting point: -36,5°C
Water solubility: Soluble
Appearance: Clear colorless liquid
Product categories of Bromo-2-propanone (598-31-2): Acetylgroup
Structure of Bromo-2-propanone (598-31-2):
 
XLogP3-AA: 0.7
H-Bond Donor: 0
H-Bond Acceptor: 1
Systematic Name: 1-Bromopropan-2-one 
SMILES: BrCC(=O)C 
InChI: InChI=1/C3H5BrO/c1-3(5)2-4/h2H2,1H3 
InChIKey: VQFAIAKCILWQPZ-UHFFFAOYAC 
Std. InChI: InChI=1S/C3H5BrO/c1-3(5)2-4/h2H2,1H3 
Std. InChIKey: VQFAIAKCILWQPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

1-Bromoacetone Uses

 Bromo-2-propanone (598-31-2) can be used as a chemical war gas.

1-Bromoacetone Toxicity Data With Reference

1.    

ihl-hmn LCLo:572 ppm/10M

    NTIS**    National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) (Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific and Technical Information) PB214-270 .

1-Bromoacetone Safety Profile

A poisonous gas. Moderately toxic to humans by inhalation. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of Br. See also BROMIDES.
 

Risk Statements:
11:  Highly Flammable
23:  Toxic by inhalation
24:  Toxic in contact with skin
25:  Toxic if swallowed
34:  Causes burns
Safety Statements:
26:  In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice
36:  Wear suitable protective clothing 
37:  Wear suitable gloves
39:  Wear eye/face protection

1-Bromoacetone Standards and Recommendations

DOT Classification:  6.1; Label: Poison

1-Bromoacetone Specification

 Bromo-2-propanone (598-31-2) also can be called 1-Bromoacetone ; alpha-Bromoacetone ; Acetonyl bromide ; 2-Propanone, 1-bromo- ; 1-Bromo-2-propanone ;and Martonite .It is a clear colorless liquid turning violet on standing, even in the absence of air, and decomposing to a black resinous mass on long standing. Denser than water and poorly soluble in water. Hence sinks in water. A violent lachrymator--low concentrations are very irritating to the eyes; high concentrations or prolonged exposure at lower concentrations may have adverse health effects. Very toxic by inhalation. Contact with the liquid causes painful burns.

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