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2-Hydroxyethyl methacrylate

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Name

2-Hydroxyethyl methacrylate

EINECS 212-782-2
CAS No. 868-77-9 Density 1.054 g/cm3
PSA 46.53000 LogP 0.09800
Solubility soluble in water Melting Point -12 °C
Formula C6H10O3 Boiling Point 189.031 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Weight 130.144 Flash Point 97.222 °C
Transport Information N/A Appearance colourless liquid
Safety 26-36/37-28A-28 Risk Codes 36/38-43-36/37/38
Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 868-77-9 (2-Hydroxyethyl methacrylate) Hazard Symbols IrritantXi
Synonyms

GE 610;2-HYDROXYETHL METHACRYLATE;ETHYLENE GLYCOL METHACRYLATE;2-Hydroxyethyl methacrylate;HYDROXYETHYL METHACRYLATE;ETHYLENEGLYCOL METHACRYLATE (HEMA);ethylene glycol monomethacrylate;GMA;hydroxy ethyl methacrylate;BisoMer SR;ethylene glycol methacrylate;METHACRYLIC ACID 2-HYDROXYETHYL ESTER;methanol,methyl methacrylate;2-HYDROXYETHYLMETHACRYLATE;2-HYDROXYETHYL METHACRYLATE (2-HEMA);2-hydroxyethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate;

Article Data 57

2-Hydroxyethyl methacrylate Synthetic route

107-21-1

ethylene glycol

80-62-6

methacrylic acid methyl ester

A

868-77-9

2-methyl-2-propenoic acid 2-hydroxyethyl ester

B

97-90-5

EDMA

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 10H-phenothiazine; toluene-4-sulfonic acid at 100℃; for 2.5h; Temperature; Time;A 97.18%
B 2.82%
75-21-8

oxirane

79-41-4

poly(methacrylic acid)

868-77-9

2-methyl-2-propenoic acid 2-hydroxyethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
4-hydroxy-TEMPO benzoate at 100℃; for 4h;95%
With water; triethylamine at 125℃;
With pyridine; copper diacetate
75-21-8

oxirane

79-41-4

poly(methacrylic acid)

A

868-77-9

2-methyl-2-propenoic acid 2-hydroxyethyl ester

B

2351-43-1

2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethyl methacrylate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethanolamine; poly(ferric methacrylate); choline chloride In water at 30 - 66℃; for 5.53h;A 93.9%
B n/a
594-61-6

2-methyllactic acid

107-21-1

ethylene glycol

868-77-9

2-methyl-2-propenoic acid 2-hydroxyethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
calcinated cesium carbonate and titan oxide on silica at 320℃; Gas phase;90.4%
calcinated cesium nitrate on silica In water at 320℃; Gas phase;89.2%
at 320℃; Gas phase;88%
79-41-4

poly(methacrylic acid)

107-21-1

ethylene glycol

868-77-9

2-methyl-2-propenoic acid 2-hydroxyethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With iodine for 4h; Reflux;85%
With toluene-4-sulfonic acid In benzene Heating;
2110-78-3

methyl 2-hydroxy-2-methylpropionate

107-21-1

ethylene glycol

868-77-9

2-methyl-2-propenoic acid 2-hydroxyethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
calcinated cesium nitrate on silica at 330℃; Gas phase;62.9%

2-ethylhexyl α-hydroxyisobutyrate

107-21-1

ethylene glycol

868-77-9

2-methyl-2-propenoic acid 2-hydroxyethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
calcinated cesium nitrate on silicate at 340℃; Gas phase;58.7%
107-21-1

ethylene glycol

80-55-7

ethyl 2-hydroxy-2,2-dimethylethanoate

868-77-9

2-methyl-2-propenoic acid 2-hydroxyethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
calcinated cesium nitrate on silicate Gas phase;54.9%
463-49-0

1,2-propanediene

201230-82-2

carbon monoxide

107-21-1

ethylene glycol

A

2916-31-6

2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolane

B

868-77-9

2-methyl-2-propenoic acid 2-hydroxyethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
dodecacarbonyl-triangulo-triruthenium at 100℃; for 3h;A 52%
B 8%
107-21-1

ethylene glycol

80-62-6

methacrylic acid methyl ester

868-77-9

2-methyl-2-propenoic acid 2-hydroxyethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With toluene-4-sulfonic acid at 170℃;

2-Hydroxyethyl methacrylate Consensus Reports

Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.

2-Hydroxyethyl methacrylate Specification

The 2-Hydroxyethyl methacrylate, with its CAS registry number 868-77-9, has the IUPAC name of 2-hydroxyethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate. For being a kind of colourless liquid, this is soluble in water and is sensitive to air. When comes to its production, it could be prepared by the reaction of ethylene oxide and methacrylic acid.

The characteristics of 2-Hydroxyethyl methacrylate are as follows:
 (1)ACD/LogP: 0.43; (2)# of Rule of 5 Violations: 0; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 0.427; (4)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 0.427; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 1.244; (6)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 1.244; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 40.696; (8)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 40.696; (9)#H bond acceptors: 3; (10)#H bond donors: 1; (11)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 5; (12)Polar Surface Area: 46.53; (13)Index of Refraction: 1.443; (14)Molar Refractivity: 32.724 cm3; (15)Molar Volume: 123.459 cm3; (16)Polarizability: 12.973×10-24 cm3; (17)Surface Tension: 33.723 dyne/cm; (18)Density: 1.054 g/cm3; (19)Flash Point: 97.222 °C; (20)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 49.49 kJ/mol; (21)Boiling Point: 189.031 °C at 760 mmHg; (22)Vapour Pressure: 0.159 mmHg at 25°C; (23)Exact Mass: 130.062994; (24)MonoIsotopic Mass: 130.062994; (25)Topological Polar Surface Area: 46.5; (26)Heavy Atom Count: 9; (27)Complexity: 118.

Production method of 2-Hydroxyethyl methacrylate:
oxirane could react with 2-methyl-acrylic acid to produce Ethylene glycol methacrylate. This reaction could happen in the presence of the reagent of Py, Cu(OAc)2.


Use of 2-Hydroxyethyl methacrylate:
Ethylene glycol methacrylate could react with isobutyryl chloride to produce 1-isobutyryloxy-2-methacryloyloxy-ethane. This reaction could happen in the presence of the reagent of pyridine.


Safety information of 2-Hydroxyethyl methacrylate:
When you are dealing with 2-Hydroxyethyl methacrylate, you should be very careful. This is irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin and may cause inflammation to the skin or other mucous membranes. And it may cause sensitisation by skin contact. Therefore, you should wear suitable protective clothing and gloves. If in case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice, and after contact with skin, wash immediately with plenty of ... (to be specified by the manufacturer).

In addition, you could convert the following datas into the molecular structure:
(1)Canonical SMILES: CC(=C)C(=O)OCCO
(2)InChI: InChI=1S/C6H10O3/c1-5(2)6(8)9-4-3-7/h7H,1,3-4H2,2H3
(3)InChIKey: WOBHKFSMXKNTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 

Below are the toxicity information of 2-Hydroxyethyl methacrylate:

Organism Test Type Route Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) Effect Source
dog LDLo intravenous 99200nL/kg (99200mL/kg)   Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences. Vol. 63, Pg. 376, 1974.
 
guinea pig LD50 oral 4680mg/kg (4680mg/kg) BEHAVIORAL: COMA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Vol. 54(9), Pg. 75, 1989.
mouse LD50 intraperitoneal 497mg/kg (497mg/kg)   Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences. Vol. 62, Pg. 778, 1973.
 
mouse LD50 oral 3275mg/kg (3275mg/kg) BEHAVIORAL: COMA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Vol. 54(9), Pg. 75, 1989.
rat LD50 intraperitoneal 1250mg/kg (1250mg/kg)   Archives des Maladies Professionnelles de Medecine du Travail et de Securite Sociale. Vol. 36, Pg. 58, 1975.
rat LD50 oral 5050mg/kg (5050mg/kg) BEHAVIORAL: COMA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Vol. 54(9), Pg. 75, 1989.

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