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Aluminium sulfate octadecahydrate

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Name

Aluminium sulfate octadecahydrate

EINECS 233-135-0
CAS No. 7784-31-8 Density 1.69 g/cm3
PSA 432.06000 LogP -1.25400
Solubility Soluble in water Melting Point 86 °C
Formula Al2.(SO4)3.18(H2O) Boiling Point 330oC at 760 mmHg
Molecular Weight 447.32 Flash Point N/A
Transport Information N/A Appearance white crystalline chunks
Safety 61-37/39-29-26-39 Risk Codes 51/53-41-36/37/38-22
Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 7784-31-8 (Aluminium sulfate octadecahydrate) Hazard Symbols IrritantXi, HarmfulXn, DangerousN
Synonyms

Aluminumsesquisulfate octadecahydrate;Aluminum sulfate (Al2(SO4)3) hydrate (1:18);Aluminumsulfate (Al2(SO4)3) octadecahydrate;Aluminum sulfate octadecahydrate;Aluminumsulfate octadecahydrate (Al2(SO4)3.18H2O);Aluminum trisulfate octadecahydrate;Cake alum;Dialuminum sulfate octadecahydrate;Dialuminum trisulfateoctadecahydrate;Patent alum;

 

Aluminium sulfate octadecahydrate Specification

The Aluminum sulfate octadecahydrate, with the CAS registry number 7784-31-8 and EINECS registry number 233-135-0, belongs to the following product categories: ACS GradeChemical Synthesis; Aluminum; Catalysis and Inorganic Chemistry; Essential Chemicals; Routine Reagents. It is a kind of white crystalline powder and chunks, and can soluble in water. The molecular formula of this chemical is Al2.(SO4)3.18(H2O).

The physical properties of Aluminum sulfate octadecahydrate are as following: (1)#H bond acceptors: 22; (2)#H bond donors: 38; (3)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 0; (4)Polar Surface Area: 88.64 Å2.

Preparation of Aluminum sulfate octadecahydrate: It can be prepared by aluminum hydroxide and sulfuric acid. The aim product can be obtained via settlement, concentration, cooling solidification, and screen separation of reaction liquid.
2AlO3 + 3H2SO4 → Al2(SO4)3 + 3H2O

Uses of Aluminum sulfate octadecahydrate: It mainly used for the manufacture of titanium dioxide and painting, glue stuff, catalyst carrier. It is also used as a dye reagent, white leather tanning agents and food additives.      

You should be cautious while dealing with this chemical. It has   risk of serious damage to eyes. Therefore, you had better take the following instructions: Wear suitable eye/face protection, and in case of contacting with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.

You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
(1)SMILES: O.O.O.O.[Al+3].O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O
(2)InChI: InChI=1/Al.H2O4S.18H2O/c;1-5(2,3)4;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;/h;(H2,1,2,3,4);18*1H2/q+3;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;/p-2
(3)InChIKey: OXKPBFGDKZYZSI-NUQVWONBAK

The toxicity data is as follows:

Organism Test Type Route Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) Effect Source
mouse LD50 intraperitoneal 997mg/kg (997mg/kg)   Pharmacology and Toxicology Vol. 60, Pg. 280, 1987.
mouse LD50 oral > 9gm/kg (9000mg/kg)   Pharmacology and Toxicology Vol. 60, Pg. 280, 1987.
rat LD50 intraperitoneal 61mg/kg (61mg/kg)   Pharmacology and Toxicology Vol. 60, Pg. 280, 1987.
rat LD50 oral > 9gm/kg (9000mg/kg)   Pharmacology and Toxicology Vol. 60, Pg. 280, 1987.

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