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Borazine

  • Name Borazine
  • EINECSN/A
  • CAS No. 6569-51-3
  • Densityd40 0.824; d457 0.898
  • PSA36.09000
  • LogP-2.44530
  • Solubilityhydrolyzes, evolving boron hydrides [HAW93]
  • Melting Point-58°
  • FormulaB3H6 N3
  • Boiling Point55°C
  • Molecular Weight80.5007
  • Flash PointN/A
  • Transport InformationN/A
  • AppearanceN/A
  • SafetyA powerful irritant to skin, eyes, and mucous membranes. May explode spontaneously when stored in the light. Reacts with water to form toxic and flammable boron hydrides. A dangerous fire hazard. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of NOx. See also BORON COMPOUNDS.
  • Risk Codes15-34
  • Molecular Structure
    Molecular Structure of 6569-51-3 (Borazine)
  • Hazard SymbolsN/A
  • SynonymsN/A
  • Article Data103

Borazine Synthetic route

16940-66-2

sodium tetrahydroborate

933-18-6

B,B',B''-trichloroborazine

6569-51-3

borazine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
92.6%
92.6%
In diethylene glycol46%
16940-66-2

sodium tetrahydroborate

ammonium sulfate

6569-51-3

borazine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
aluminium trichloride In further solvent(s) (N2), powder of (NH4)2SO4 treated with soln. of NaBH4 in tetraglyme, stirred for 6 h at 140°C catalized by AlCl3;67%
In further solvent(s) byproducts: Na2SO4, H2; absence of air and moisture; heating in tetraglyme to 135°C (over 1 h), then 1 h at 135°C, continuous distn. off of borazine and H2 at 2-5 Torr; condensation in trap at liquid-N2 temp., fractional low-temp. distn. (collection at -78°C);59.9%
In further solvent(s) byproducts: Na2SO4, H2; absence of air and moisture; stepwise addn. of solid mixt. of educt into tetraglyme at 135°C, heating to 135°C for 2 h; condensation in trap at liquid-N2 temp., fractional low-temp. distn. (collection at -78°C);53.8%
10043-11-5

ammonia borane complex

6569-51-3

borazine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In further solvent(s) byproducts: H2; absence of air and moisture; slow addn. of solid H3NBH3 into tetraglymeat 140-160°C (over 3 h), distn. off of H2 and product (2-5 Torr); condensation in trap at liquid-N2 temp., fractional low-temp. distn. (collection at -78°C);67%
With nickel at 80℃; under 30 Torr; for 6h; Inert atmosphere;53%
In 1,2-dimethoxyethane

lithium borohydride

933-18-6

B,B',B''-trichloroborazine

6569-51-3

borazine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
65%
65%
In dibutyl ether under N2; exclusion of moisture (drybox); B-trichloroborazine was suspended in the dry solvent; soln. of LiBH4 was added to the slurry over 2 h; crude borazine was distilled into a dry-ice condenser; several line transfers; fractional distillation; identified by IR; (1)H-NMR; boiling point;;

ammonia borane

6569-51-3

borazine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
[Re(NO)(η(2)-H2)Br2(PiPr3)2] In 1,4-dioxane byproducts: H2; at 45°C for 24 h, or at 85°C for 1 h;65%
chloro(1,5-cyclooctadiene)rhodium(I) dimer In further solvent(s) byproducts: H2; at 45°C for 72 h in tetraglime; NMR;10%
chloro(1,5-cyclooctadiene)rhodium(I) dimer In diethylene glycol dimethyl ether byproducts: H2; at 45°C for 72 h; NMR;10%
19287-45-7

diborane

6569-51-3

borazine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With ammonia byproducts: H2; quickly heating at 250-300°C;47%
With NH3 byproducts: H2; quickly heating at 250-300°C;47%
With ammonia byproducts: H2; heating at 200°C and 11 atm; 15 min;41.5%

B2H5NH2*NH3

6569-51-3

borazine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
heating at 200°C 5 min;45%
heating at 200°C 5 min;45%
byproducts: H2; at 200°C 5 min;>99

lithium borohydride

ammonium chloride

6569-51-3

borazine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
40%
40%
13871-09-5

cyclotriborane

A

BNH1.7

B

6569-51-3

borazine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In solid byproducts: H2; heated in Schlenk vessel up to 470 K; held at this temp. for 6 h before slowly cooled down; monitored by NMR spectroscopy;A n/a
B 40%

B4H10*4NH3

6569-51-3

borazine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With ammonia heating at 200°C;40%
With NH3 heating at 200°C;40%
at 200°C in sealed tube;
at 200°C in sealed tube;

Borazine Chemical Properties

 Borazine ,its CAS register number is 6569-51-3,it's called for 1,3,5,2,4,6-Triazatriborine, hexahydro- ; Borazole ; Borazyne, cyclic trimer ; Hexahydro-s-triazaborine ; s-Triazaborane ; s-Triazatriborine, hexahydro- ; Hexahydro-s-triazaborine ; 1,3,5,2,4,6-triazatriborinane ; CHEBI:33119 ; CID138768 ,and so on.

IUPAC Name: 1,3,5,2,4,6-triazatriborinane
CAS: 6569-51-3
Molecular Formula: B3H6N3
Molecular Weight: 80.5
Molecular structure:
Storage temp.:  below 5° C
H bond acceptors: 3 
H bond donors: 3 
Freely Rotating Bonds: 0 
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 29.62 kJ/mol 
Boiling Point: 53 °C at 760 mmHg 
Vapour Pressure: 259 mmHg at 25°C 

Borazine Uses

  Borazine (CAS No.6569-51-3) can be used for organic synthesis.

Borazine Production

  Borazine (CAS No.6569-51-3) can be synthesized by one-step reaction methods:
1. 3 B2H6 + 6 NH3 → 2 B3H6N3 + 12 H2
2. 3 LiBH4 + 3 NH4Cl → B3H6N3 + 3 LiCl + 9 H2 

Borazine (CAS No.6569-51-3) also can be synthesized by two-step reaction method:
3 BCl3 + 3 NH4Cl → Cl3B3H3N3 + 9 HCl
2 Cl3B3H3N3 + 6 NaBH4 → 2 B3H6N3 + 3 B2H6 + 6 NaCl 

Borazine Safety Profile

A powerful irritant to skin, eyes, and mucous membranes. May explode spontaneously when stored in the light. Reacts with water to form toxic and flammable boron hydrides. A dangerous fire hazard. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of NOx.

Risk Statements:  15-34 (R15:Contact with water liberates extremely flammable gases. R34:Causes burns.)
Safety Statements:  7-23-26-36-43 (S7:Keep container tightly closed. S23:Do not breathe vapour. S26: In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. S36:Wear suitable protective clothing. S43:In case of fire use ... (there follows the type of fire-fighting equipment to be used.))
RIDADR:  1992
TSCA:  No
HazardClass:  3.1
PackingGroup:  II

Borazine Specification

Removal in wastewater treatment of Borazine (CAS No.6569-51-3) can be stated as follows:
Total removal:1.85  percent
Total biodegradation:0.09  percent
Total sludge adsorption:1.75  percent
Total to Air:0.00  percent
(using 10000 hr Bio P,A,S)

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