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Basic information

  • Name:
  • Sitagliptin

  • CAS No.:
  • 486460-32-6

  • Molecular Structure:
  • Formula:
  • C16H15F6N5O
  • Molecular Weight:
  • 407.32
  • Synonyms:
  • 1,2,4-Triazolo[4,3-a]pyrazine,7-[(3R)-3-amino-1-oxo-4-(2,4,5-trifluorophenyl)butyl]-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-3-(trifluoromethyl)-(9CI);(2R)-4-Oxo-4-[3-(trifluoromethyl)-5,6-dihydro-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]pyrazin-7(8H)-yl]-1-(2,4,5-trifluorophenyl)butan-2-amine;(3R)-3-amino-1-(3-(trifluoromethyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-1,2,4-triazolo(4,3-a)pyrazin-7-yl)-4-(2,4,5-trifluorophenyl)butan-1-one;1-Butanone,3-amino-1-[5,6-dihydro-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1,2,4-triazolo[4,3-a]pyrazin-7(8H)-yl]-4-(2,4,5-trifluorophenyl)-,(3R)-;
  • Density:
  • 1.61 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point:
  • 529.9 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Flash Point:
  • 274.3 °C

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Chemistry


IUPAC Name: (3R)-3-Amino-1-[3-(trifluoromethyl)-6,8-dihydro-5H-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]pyrazin-7-yl]-4-(2,4,5-trifluorophenyl)butan-1-one
Molecular Formula: C16H15F6N5O
Molecular Weight: 407.32 g/mol
SMILES: Fc1cc(c(F)cc1F)C[C@@H](N)CC(=O)N3Cc2nnc(n2CC3)C(F)(F)F Copy 
InChI: InChI=1/C16H15F6N5O/c17-10-6-12(19)11(18)4-8(10)3-9(23)5-14(28)26-1-2-27-13(7-26)24-25-15(27)16(20,21)22/h4,6,9H,1-3,5,7,23H2/t9-/m1/s1 
Classification Code: Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Enzyme Inhibitors; Protease Inhibitors
Product Categories: API; Pharmaceutical intermediate
Index of Refraction: 1.59 
Molar Refractivity: 85.17 cm3 
Molar Volume: 252.3 cm3 
Surface Tension: 42.4 dyne/cm 
Density: 1.61 g/cm3 
Flash Point: 274.3 °C 
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 80.51 kJ/mol 
Boiling Point: 529.9 °C at 760 mmHg 
Vapour Pressure of Sitagliptin (CAS NO.486460-32-6): 2.59E-11 mmHg at 25 °C

History

 Sitagliptin was approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) on October 17, 2006 and is marketed in the US as Januvia by Merck & Co. On April 2, 2007, the FDA approved an oral combination of sitagliptin and metformin marketed in the US as Janumet.

Uses

 Sitagliptin (CAS NO.486460-32-6) is used either alone or in combination with other oral antihyperglycemic agents (such as metformin or a thiazolidinedione) for treatment of diabetes mellitus type 2.

Specification

 Sitagliptin (CAS NO.486460-32-6), its Synonyms are Januvia ; 1,2,4-Triazolo(4,3-a)pyrazine, 7-((3R)-3-amino-1-oxo-4-(2,4,5-trifluorophenyl)butyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydor-3-(trifluoromethyl)- ; Xelevia .

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