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Name |
Sodium tartrate |
EINECS | 212-773-3 |
CAS No. | 868-18-8 | Density | 1.818 g/cm3 |
PSA | 120.72000 | LogP | -4.79200 |
Solubility | soluble in ~9 parts H2O, 2 parts boiling H2O; insoluble alcohol [MER06] | Melting Point |
302oFoC |
Formula | C4H4Na2O6 | Boiling Point | 399.3 °C at 760 mmHg |
Molecular Weight | 194.052 | Flash Point | 209.4 °C |
Transport Information | N/A | Appearance | Colorless crystals or white crystal powder |
Safety | Risk Codes | N/A | |
Molecular Structure | Hazard Symbols | N/A | |
Synonyms |
Butanedioicacid, 2,3-dihydroxy- (2R,3R)-, disodium salt (9CI);Butanedioic acid,2,3-dihydroxy-[R-(R*,R*)]-, disodium salt;Sodium tartrate (Na2(C4H4O6))(6CI,7CI);Tartaric acid, disodium salt (8CI);Bisodium tartrate;Disodium(+)-tartrate;Disodium L-(+)-tartrate;Disodium L-tartrate;L-Disodium tartrate;SodiumL-(+)-tartrate; |
Article Data | 58 |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-piperidine-N-oxyl; sodium hypochlorite; sodium bromide In water at 5℃; pH=11.7; | A n/a B n/a C 90% |
With 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-piperidine-N-oxyl; sodium hypochlorite; sodium bromide In water at 5℃; pH=11.2; Product distribution; Further Variations:; pH-values; Reaction partners; | A n/a B n/a C 64% |
With 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-piperidine-N-oxyl; sodium hypochlorite; sodium bromide In water at 5℃; pH=9.5; |
B
sodium tartrate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In sodium hydroxide solvation in aq. NaOH with formation of Na tartrate and the soluble coordination compound Bi(OH)C4H4O6*2Bi(OH)3;; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In not given contact of NaOC2H5 with NaC4H5O6; slow reaction in the cold, fast reaction in the warmth;; | |
In not given contact of NaOC2H5 with NaC4H5O6; slow reaction in the cold, fast reaction in the warmth;; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In not given formed when neutralized with NaOH; As2O3 pptd. and Na2C4H4O6 remained dissolved;; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In neat (no solvent) byproducts: H2O, CO2, C; stepwise loss of H2O up to 154°C; decompn. of Na2C4H4O6 starting at 255°C; decompn. to Na2CO3 and C at 309°C: combustion of C up to 700°C; dissociation of Na2CO3 at 875°C;; | |
In neat (no solvent) byproducts: H2O, CO2, C; stepwise loss of H2O up to 154°C; decompn. of Na2C4H4O6 starting at 255°C; decompn. to Na2CO3 and C at 309°C: combustion of C up to 700°C; dissociation of Na2CO3 at 875°C;; |
B
sodium tartrate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydroxide In water dissolution in aq. NaOH;; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydroxide pH=4.9; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium cyanide Alkaline conditions; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium cyanide; sodium hydroxide for 24h; Aldol Condensation; |
sodium tartrate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In ethanol; water | 99.53% |
Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.
The CAS registry number of Sodium tartrate is 868-18-8. Its EINECS registry number is 212-773-3. The systematic name is disodium (2R,3R)-2,3-dihydroxybutanedioate. In addition, the molecular formula is C4H4Na2O6 and the molecular weight is 194.05. Its crystal structure captures a very precise amount of water. And it is also a common primary standard for Karl Fischer titration. What's more, it should be stored in sealed container, and put in a cool and dry place.
Physical properties about this chemical are: (1)ACD/LogP: -1.43; (2)# of Rule of 5 Violations: 0; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): -5.86; (4)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): -6.18; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 1; (6)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 1; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 1; (8)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 1; (9)#H bond acceptors: 6; (10)#H bond donors: 4; (11)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 5; (12)Polar Surface Area: 93.06 Å2; (13)Flash Point: 209.4 °C; (14)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 75.13 kJ/mol; (15)Boiling Point: 399.3 °C at 760 mmHg; (16)Vapour Pressure: 4.93E-08 mmHg at 25°C.
Preparation and uses of Sodium tartrate: it can be prepared by L-tartaric acid. Heat the L-tartaric acid at first. And then after a series of neutralization by sodium hydroxide, condensation and crystallization you can get the desired product. In addition, it is used as an emulsifier and a binding agent in food products such as jellies, margarine, and sausage casings. And it also can be used as a food additive, slow granule, emulsion salt, antioxidants, antioxidant synergistic agent and chelating agent.
You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
(1)SMILES: [Na+].[Na+].O=C([O-])[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O
(2)InChI: InChI=1/C4H6O6.2Na/c5-1(3(7)8)2(6)4(9)10;;/h1-2,5-6H,(H,7,8)(H,9,10);;/q;2*+1/p-2/t1-,2-;;/m1../s1
(3)InChIKey: HELHAJAZNSDZJO-NMAATZGSBY
The toxicity data is as follows:
Organism | Test Type | Route | Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) | Effect | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
mouse | LD10 | oral | 3686mg/kg (3686mg/kg) | Journal of the American Pharmaceutical Association, Scientific Edition. Vol. 31, Pg. 12, 1942. | |
rabbit | LDLo | oral | 5290mg/kg (5290mg/kg) | FAO Nutrition Meetings Report Series. Vol. 53A, Pg. 512, 1974. | |
rat | LDLo | oral | 7500mg/kg (7500mg/kg) | National Technical Information Service. Vol. OTS0555808, |