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1-Bromopropane

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Name

1-Bromopropane

EINECS 203-445-0
CAS No. 106-94-5 Density 1.348 g/cm3
PSA 0.00000 LogP 1.79130
Solubility 2.5 g/L (20 °C) in water Melting Point -110 °C
Formula C3H7Br Boiling Point 71.7 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Weight 122.993 Flash Point 25.6 °C
Transport Information UN 2344 3/PG 2 Appearance Colorless transparent liquid
Safety 53-45 Risk Codes 60-11-36/37/38-48/20-63-67
Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 106-94-5 (1-Bromopropane) Hazard Symbols FlammableF,ToxicT
Synonyms

1-Propyl bromide;Ascusol MC;Drysolv;Leksol;Propyl bromide;n-Propyl bromide;

Article Data 124

1-Bromopropane Consensus Reports

Related alkyl halides Ethyl bromide:isopropyl bromide;n-propyl chloride

1-Bromopropane Specification

1. Introduction of 1-Bromopropane
1-Bromopropane with CAS number of 106-94-5 is also named as Bromopropane .It is an organic solvent used for the cleaning of metal surfaces, removal of soldering residues from electronic circuit boards, and as an adhesive solvent. It has quite a potent smell. 1-Bromopropane is an organic solvent used for the cleaning of metal surfaces, removal of soldering residues from electronic circuit boards, and as an adhesive solvent. It has a characteristic hydrocarbon odor.

2. Properties of 1-Bromopropane
vapor density:4.3 (vs air)
vapor pressure:146 mmHg ( 20 °C)
assay:99%
autoignition temp:914 °F
refractive index:n20/D 1.434(lit.)
bp:71 °C(lit.)
mp:−110 °C(lit.)

3. Toxicity of 1-Bromopropane

Organism Test Type Route Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) Effect Source
mouse LD50 intraperitoneal 2530mg/kg (2530mg/kg)   "Toxicometric Parameters of Industrial Toxic Chemicals Under Single Exposure," Izmerov, N.F., et al., Moscow, Centre of International Projects, GKNT, 1982Vol. -, Pg. 102, 1982.
rat LC50 inhalation 253gm/m3/30M (253000mg/m3)   Fiziologicheski Aktivnye Veshchestva. Physiologically Active Substances. Vol. 7, Pg. 35, 1975.
rat LD50 intraperitoneal 2950mg/kg (2950mg/kg)   "Toxicometric Parameters of Industrial Toxic Chemicals Under Single Exposure," Izmerov, N.F., et al., Moscow, Centre of International Projects, GKNT, 1982Vol. -, Pg. 102, 1982.
rat LDLo oral 4gm/kg (4000mg/kg)   Mutation Research. Vol. 101, Pg. 321, 1982.

4. Safety Information of 1-Bromopropane
Hazard Codes: F,T
Risk Statements: 60-11-36/37/38-48/20-63-67
60: May impair fertility
11: Highly Flammable
36/37/38: Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin
48/20: Harmful: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through inhalation
63: Possible risk of harm to the unborn child
67: Vapors may cause drowsiness and dizziness
Safety Statements: 53-45
53: Avoid exposure - obtain special instruction before use
45: In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show label where possible)
RIDADR: UN 2344 3/PG 2
WGK Germany: 2
F: 8: Photosensitive.
HazardClass: 3
PackingGroup: II
HS Code: 29033036

5. Use of 1-Bromopropane
1-Bromopropane is used as alkylating agents to introduce the alkyl groups to form carbon-carbon bonds in organic synthesis. They are also used as intermediate to form alkylated amines and alkylated metallic compounds. The end products include pharmaceuticals, insecticides, quaternary ammonium compounds, flavours and fragrances.

1-Bromopropane is also used as solvent for industrial cleaning (degreasing, metal processing and finishing, electronics, aerospace and aviation), aerosols, textiles, adhesives , inks and coatings.

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