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1-Hexadecylpyridinium bromide

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Name

1-Hexadecylpyridinium bromide

EINECS 205-428-3
CAS No. 140-72-7 Density N/A
PSA 3.88000 LogP 3.45940
Solubility 5 g/L (20 °C ) in water Melting Point 63-69 °C
Formula C21H38BrN Boiling Point N/A
Molecular Weight 384.443 Flash Point N/A
Transport Information N/A Appearance white to cream coloured powder
Safety 22-26-36/37/39-45 Risk Codes 22-26-36/37/38
Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 140-72-7 (1-Hexadecylpyridinium bromide) Hazard Symbols VeryT+,IrritantXi
Synonyms

Cetylpyridinium bromide;1-Cetylpyridinium bromide;Acetoquat CPB;Caswell No. 166;Cetapharm;

Article Data 11

1-Hexadecylpyridinium bromide Synthetic route

110-86-1

pyridine

112-82-3

hexadecanyl bromide

140-72-7

cetylpyridinium bromide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In ethanol for 40h; Reflux;99%
In toluene at 20 - 110℃; for 25h; Inert atmosphere;92%
In acetonitrile for 24h; Reflux;75%

4-(4-Dimethylamino-phenylazo)-benzenesulfonate1-hexadecyl-pyridinium;

A

547-58-0

methyl orange

B

140-72-7

cetylpyridinium bromide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium bromide at 19.9℃; Equilibrium constant; var. temps.;
1071-83-6

N-(phosphonemethyl)glycine

140-72-7

cetylpyridinium bromide

C21H38N(1+)*C3H7NO5P(1-)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: N-(phosphonemethyl)glycine With potassium hydroxide at 40℃;
Stage #2: cetylpyridinium bromide In methanol at 20℃; for 0.5h;
99%
1227099-72-0

N1-(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)benzene-1,2-diamine

140-72-7

cetylpyridinium bromide

1447716-80-4

2-(dibenzo[b,d]furan-4-yl)-1-(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)-1H-benzo[d]imidazole

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In tetrahydrofuran; water94%
140-72-7

cetylpyridinium bromide

(2S,5R,6R)-6-(R-2-amino-2-phenylacetamido)-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo(3.2.0)heptane-2-carboxylate cetylpyridinium

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In chloroform; water at 20℃; for 48h;92%
140-72-7

cetylpyridinium bromide

38464-20-9

4-chloro-3-nitro-chromen-2-one

3-Nitro-2-oxo-2H-chromene-4-thiolate1-hexadecyl-pyridinium;

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium sulfide In ethanol at 18 - 20℃; for 1h;91%
140-72-7

cetylpyridinium bromide

cetylpyridinium tribromide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium peroxymonosulfate; sodium bromide In water for 0.5h;88%
140-72-7

cetylpyridinium bromide

90-05-1

2-methoxy-phenol

2C21H38N(1+)*C7H8O2*2Br(1-)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In water

12-molybdosilicic acid

140-72-7

cetylpyridinium bromide

4[C5H5N(CH2)15CH3](1+)*SiMo12O40(4-)=[C5H5N(CH2)15CH3]4SiMo12O40

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In water filtration, washing (distd. water), drying in vac.;

molybdophosphoric acid hydrate

140-72-7

cetylpyridinium bromide

[π-C5H5N(+)(CH2)15CH3]3(PMo12O40)(3-)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In water H3PMo12O40*nH2O in water added to soln. of C5H5N(C16H33)Br in water withstirring, stirred for 3 h; filtration, washing (distd. water), drying under vac.;

1-Hexadecylpyridinium bromide Consensus Reports

Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.

1-Hexadecylpyridinium bromide Specification

The Cetylpyridinium bromide, with the CAS registry number 140-72-7 and EINECS registry number 205-428-3, has the systematic name of 1-hexadecylpyridinium bromide. And the molecular formula of this chemical is C21H38BrN. It is a kind of white to cream coloured powder, and belongs to the following product categories: Cationic Surfactants; Functional Materials; Heterocyclic Quarternary Ammonium Salts (Surfactants); Pyridinium Compounds; Surfactants. In addition, it is used as surface active agent and bactericide, emulsifying agent, and it is also used in pharmacy.

The physical properties of Cetylpyridinium bromide are as following: (1)ACD/LogP: 1.70; (2)# of Rule of 5 Violations: 0; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 1.7; (4)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 1.7; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 11.52; (6)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 11.52; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 200.21; (8)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 200.21; (9)#H bond acceptors: 1; (10)#H bond donors: 0; (11)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 15; (12)Polar Surface Area: 3.88 Å2.

Preparation of Cetylpyridinium bromide: It can be prepared by refuxing Cetyl bromide and pyridine in the 110-120°C for 16-18 hours.

Cetylpyridinium bromide can be prepared by refuxing Cetyl bromide and pyridine in the 110-120°C for 16-18 hours

You should be cautious while dealing with this chemical. It irritates eyes, respiratory system and skin. It is harmful if swalllowed, and also very toxic by inhalation. Therefore, you had better take the following instructions: Do not breathe dust; Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection, and in case of contacting with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice; In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show label where possible).

You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
(1)SMILES: [Br-].[n+]1(ccccc1)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC
(2)InChI: InChI=1/C21H38N.BrH/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-16-19-22-20-17-15-18-21-22;/h15,17-18,20-21H,2-14,16,19H2,1H3;1H/q+1;/p-1
(3)InChIKey: DVBJBNKEBPCGSY-REWHXWOFAP

The toxicity data is as follows:

Organism Test Type Route Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) Effect Source
mouse LD50 unreported 126mg/kg (126mg/kg)   Pharmazie. Vol. 40, Pg. 273, 1985.
mouse LDLo intraperitoneal 50mg/kg (50mg/kg)   Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. Vol. 21, Pg. 121, 1971.
rat LD skin > 7200uL/kg (7.2mL/kg)   Khigiena i Zdraveopazvane. Hygiene and Sanitation. Vol. 22, Pg. 148, 1979.
rat LD50 oral 475mg/kg (475mg/kg)   Khigiena i Zdraveopazvane. Hygiene and Sanitation. Vol. 22, Pg. 148, 1979.

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