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2-Nitrobenzyl Chloride

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Name

2-Nitrobenzyl Chloride

EINECS 210-300-5
CAS No. 612-23-7 Density 1.33 g/cm3
PSA 45.82000 LogP 2.85680
Solubility

Stability

    Stable. Incompatible with bases, moisture, acohols, oxidizing agents, amines.Corrodes steel.

Toxicology

    Corrosive - causes burns. Very destructive of mucous membranes.Harmful if swallowed.

Melting Point 46-48 °C(lit.)
Formula C7H6 Cl N O2 Boiling Point 269 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Weight 171.583 Flash Point 112.7 °C
Transport Information UN 3261 Appearance liquid
Safety Mutation data reported. Thermal decomposition is highly exothermic with much gas evolution. When heated to decomposition it emits very toxic fumes of Cl and NOx. See also p-NITROBENZYL CHLORIDE and NITRO COMPOUNDS OF AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS. Risk Codes 34
Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 612-23-7 (2-NITROBENZYL CHLORIDE) Hazard Symbols CorrosiveC
Synonyms

Toluene, a-chloro-o-nitro- (7CI,8CI);1-(Chloromethyl)-2-nitrobenzene; 2-Nitrobenzyl chloride; NSC 66500;o-Nitrobenzyl chloride; a-Chloro-o-nitrotoluene

Article Data 32

2-Nitrobenzyl Chloride Chemical Properties

Chemistry informtion about 2-Nitrobenzyl Chloride (CAS NO.612-23-7) is:
IUPAC Name: 1-(Chloromethyl)-2-Nitrobenzene
Synonyms: 2-Nitrobenzyl Chloride ; A-Chloro-O-Nitrotoluene ; Akos Bbs-00004020 ; Alpha-Chloro-O-Nitrotoluene ; Alpha-Chloro-2-Nitrotoluene ; O-Nitrobenzyl Chloride ; 1-(Chloromethyl) -2-Nitrobenzene ; 1-(Chloromethyl)-2-Nitro-Benzen
MF: C7H6ClNO2
MW: 171.58
EINECS: 210-300-5
Melting Point: 46-48 °C(lit.)
Density: 1.33 g/cm3
Flash Point: 112.7 °C
Boiling Point: 269 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 0.0123 mmHg at 25°C 
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 48.67 kJ/mol 
BRN: 388396
Stability: Stable. Incompatible with bases, moisture, acohols, oxidizing agents, amines. Corrodes steel.
Following is the molecular structure of 2-Nitrobenzyl Chloride (CAS NO.612-23-7) is:

2-Nitrobenzyl Chloride Toxicity Data With Reference

1.    

mma-sat 100 nmol/plate

    MUREAV    Mutation Research. 58 (1978),11.

2-Nitrobenzyl Chloride Safety Profile

Mutation data reported. Thermal decomposition is highly exothermic with much gas evolution. When heated to decomposition it emits very toxic fumes of Cl and NOx. See also p-NITROBENZYL CHLORIDE and NITRO COMPOUNDS OF AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS.
Hazard Codes:
CorrosiveC
Risk Statements:
R34:Causes burns.
R36:Irritating to eyes.
Safety Statements:
S26: In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. 
S36/37/39:Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection.
S45:In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label whenever possible.) 
S27:Take off immediately all contaminated clothing.
RIDADR: UN 3261 8/PG 2
WGK Germany: 3
RTECS: XS9092000
F: 
F 19: Lachrymator.
F 21: Sensitive to humidity.
HazardClass: 8
PackingGroup: II

2-Nitrobenzyl Chloride Specification

2-Nitrobenzyl Chloride (CAS NO.612-23-7) is a pale yellow crystals.It is insoluble in water and is thermally unstable. A halogenated aromatic nitro compound. Aromatic nitro compounds range from slight to strong oxidizing agents. If mixed with reducing agents, including hydrides, sulfides and nitrides, they may begin a vigorous reaction that culminates in a detonation. The aromatic nitro compounds may explode in the presence of a base such as sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide even in the presence of water or organic solvents. The explosive tendencies of aromatic nitro compounds are increased by the presence of multiple nitro groups. It is toxic an lachrymator. It can causes irritation on contact. Hazardous decomposition products. Mutagen. And it is combustible.

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