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2-Phenylacetamide

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Name

2-Phenylacetamide

EINECS 203-147-0
CAS No. 103-81-1 Density 1.098 g/cm3
PSA 43.09000 LogP 1.41470
Solubility N/A Melting Point 156 °C
Formula C8H9NO Boiling Point 312.2 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Weight 135.166 Flash Point 142.6 °C
Transport Information N/A Appearance White krystalline powder.
Safety 22-24/25 Risk Codes 22-36
Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 103-81-1 (2-Phenylacetamide) Hazard Symbols IrritantXi
Synonyms

Acetamide,2-phenyl- (6CI,8CI);Benzenediacetamide (7CI);Benzeneacetamide;NSC 1877;Phenacetamide;Phenyl-b-acetylamine;Phenylacetic acid amide;a-Phenylacetamide;a-Toluamide;a-Toluimidic acid;

Article Data 287

2-Phenylacetamide Synthetic route

140-29-4

phenylacetonitrile

103-81-1

Benzeneacetamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide; trisodium tris(3-sulfophenyl)phosphine; water; chloro(1,5-cyclooctadiene)rhodium(I) dimer In ethyl acetate at 90℃; for 24h; pH=11.7; hydration;100%
With Acetaldehyde oxime In methanol at 65℃; for 4h;100%
With [RuH(tBu-PNP(-))(CO)]; water In tert-butyl alcohol at 20℃; for 24h;99%
30516-21-3

1-(1H-benzo[d][1,2,3]triazol-1-yl)-2-phenylethan-1-one

103-81-1

Benzeneacetamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With ammonium hydroxide In tetrahydrofuran; ethanol at 20℃; for 4h;100%
103-82-2

phenylacetic acid

103-81-1

Benzeneacetamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With titanium tetrachloride; ammonium carbamate In tetrahydrofuran at 100℃; for 24h; Reagent/catalyst; Inert atmosphere; Molecular sieve;99%
Stage #1: phenylacetic acid With niobium pentachloride In dichloromethane
Stage #2: With ammonia In dichloromethane at 45 - 50℃; for 0.5h;
93%
Stage #1: phenylacetic acid With thionyl chloride In chloroform at 0 - 70℃; for 3h;
Stage #2: With ammonia In chloroform; water at 20℃; for 0.166667h;
91.8%
33054-04-5

phenylacetyl azide

103-81-1

Benzeneacetamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With (1,4-diazabicyclo{2.2.2}-octane)zinc(II) tetrahydoborate In tetrahydrofuran for 0.75h; Ambient temperature;98%
1299492-08-2

2-[(R)-(carbamoylphenylmethyl)-amino]-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-(S)-methylpropionamide

A

1299492-09-3

2-(S)-amino-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-methylpropionamide

B

103-81-1

Benzeneacetamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With ammonium formate; palladium on carbon In isopropyl alcohol for 1h; Product distribution / selectivity; Inert atmosphere; Reflux;A 96%
B n/a
127-19-5

N,N-dimethyl acetamide

62-53-3

aniline

103-81-1

Benzeneacetamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium tert-butylate at 130℃; for 0.5h; Temperature; Inert atmosphere; Microwave irradiation;96%
122-78-1

phenylacetaldehyde

103-81-1

Benzeneacetamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With copper(ll) sulfate pentahydrate; hydroxylamine hydrochloride; sodium acetate at 110℃; for 5h; Neat (no solvent);95%
Stage #1: phenylacetaldehyde With hydroxylamine hydrochloride; sodium carbonate In water at 20℃; for 0.5h; Schlenk technique;
Stage #2: With [(eta.(5)-pentamethylcyclopentadienyl)Ir(H2O)3](OTf)2 In water at 110℃; for 12h; Schlenk technique;
86%
Stage #1: phenylacetaldehyde With hydroxylamine hydrochloride; sodium carbonate In water at 20℃; for 0.5h; Schlenk technique;
Stage #2: With [(eta.(5)-pentamethylcyclopentadienyl)Ir(H2O)3](OTf)2 In water at 110℃; for 12h;
86%

2-phenyl-N-(1-phenyl-ethyl)-acetamide

103-81-1

Benzeneacetamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With methanesulfonic acid In toluene for 6h; Product distribution; Further Variations:; Reagents; Temperatures; Heating;95%
aqueous potassium hydroxide

aqueous potassium hydroxide

140-29-4

phenylacetonitrile

103-81-1

Benzeneacetamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With N-benzyl-N,N,N-triethylammonium chloride; dihydrogen peroxide In isopropyl alcohol95%

C9H13NO2

103-81-1

Benzeneacetamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium at 140℃; for 5.5h; Autoclave;94.8%

2-Phenylacetamide Chemical Properties

Structure of 2-Phenylacetamide (CAS NO.103-81-1):

IUPAC Name: 2-phenylacetamide 
Empirical Formula: C8H9NO
Molecular Weight: 135.1632 
EINECS: 203-147-0 
Index of Refraction: 1.552
Molar Refractivity: 39.36 cm3
Molar Volume: 123 cm3
Polarizability: 15.6×10-24cm3
Surface Tension: 44.5 dyne/cm
Density: 1.098 g/cm3
Flash Point: 142.6 °C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 55.32 kJ/mol 
Melting Point: 156 °C
Boiling Point: 312.2 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 0.000537 mmHg at 25°C 
Canonical SMILES: C1=CC=C(C=C1)CC(=O)N
InChI: InChI=1S/C8H9NO/c9-8(10)6-7-4-2-1-3-5-7/h1-5H,6H2,(H2,9,10)
InChIKey: LSBDFXRDZJMBSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N

2-Phenylacetamide Uses

 2-Phenylacetamide (CAS NO.103-81-1) are used as intermediates for penicillin G and phenobarbital drug , etc. It is also used  in organic synthesis.

2-Phenylacetamide Toxicity Data With Reference

1.    

ipr-mus LD50:430 mg/kg

    PCJOAU    Pharmaceutical Chemistry Journal (English Translation). Translation of KHFZAN. 10 (1976),579.

2-Phenylacetamide Consensus Reports

Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.

2-Phenylacetamide Safety Profile

Moderately toxic by intraperitoneal route. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of NOx.
Hazard Codes: IrritantXi
Safety Statements: 22-24/25 
S22:Do not breathe dust. 
S24/25:Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
RTECS: AC7705000
Hazard Note: Irritant

2-Phenylacetamide Specification

  2-Phenylacetamide , its cas register number is 103-81-1. It also can be called Phenyl-beta-acetylamine ; Phenylacetic acid amide ; alpha-Phenylacetamide ; alpha-Toluamide ; alpha-Toluimidic acid .

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