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3-Methylaminopropionitrile

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Name

3-Methylaminopropionitrile

EINECS 211-740-0
CAS No. 693-05-0 Density 0.869 g/cm3
PSA 35.82000 LogP 0.51038
Solubility N/A Melting Point -21oC
Formula C4H8N2 Boiling Point 180.7 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Weight 84.1209 Flash Point 63.1 °C
Transport Information N/A Appearance clear yellow liquid
Safety 26-36/37-37/39 Risk Codes 20/21-36/37/38
Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 693-05-0 (3-Methylaminopropionitrile) Hazard Symbols HarmfulXn, IrritantXi
Synonyms

Propionitrile,3-(methylamino)- (6CI,7CI,8CI);(2-Cyanoethyl)methylamine;3-(Methylamino)propanenitrile;3-(Methylamino)propionitrile;3-(N-Methylamino)propionitrile;3-Methylaminopropiononitrile;N-(2-Cyanoethyl)-N-methylamine;N-(2-Cyanoethyl)methylamine;N-(b-Cyanoethyl)methylamine;N-Methyl-2-cyanoethylamine;N-Methyl-N-(2-cyanoethyl)amine;N-Methyl-b-alaninenitrile;N-Methyl-b-aminopropionitrile;NSC 8399;b-(Methylamino)propionitrile;

Article Data 25

3-Methylaminopropionitrile Synthetic route

107-13-1

acrylonitrile

74-89-5

methylamine

693-05-0

N-(2-cyanoethyl)-N-methylamine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With C12H18NO3S(1+)*HO4S(1-) at 25℃; for 0.0666667h; Ionic liquid; Neat (no solvent); chemoselective reaction;99%
In methanol a) 0 deg C, 1 h, b) RT, overnight;84%
In ethanol at 15℃; under 760.051 Torr;83.5%
19836-78-3

3-methyl-2-oxo-1,3-oxazolidine

693-05-0

N-(2-cyanoethyl)-N-methylamine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium cyanide; 18-crown-6 ether at 100℃; for 8h; Neat (no solvent);50%
67-56-1

methanol

107-13-1

acrylonitrile

74-89-5

methylamine

693-05-0

N-(2-cyanoethyl)-N-methylamine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
unter Kuehlung;
unter Kuehlung;
693-05-0

N-(2-cyanoethyl)-N-methylamine

16750-50-8

3-(methylamino)propanamidoxime

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydroxylamine In ethanol; water at 20 - 50℃; for 27h;99.5%
With hydroxylamine
693-05-0

N-(2-cyanoethyl)-N-methylamine

97-00-7

1-chloro-2,4-dinitro-benzene

81676-70-2

2,4-dinitro-N-methyl-N-β-cyanoethylaniline

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 20℃; for 7h;99%
693-05-0

N-(2-cyanoethyl)-N-methylamine

24424-99-5

di-tert-butyl dicarbonate

128304-84-7

t-butyl N-(2-cyanoethyl)-N-methylcarbamate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In dichloromethane99%
In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 2h;90%
In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 2h;90%
693-05-0

N-(2-cyanoethyl)-N-methylamine

14223-45-1

p-tolyl isoselenocyanate

1332566-42-3

1-(2-cyanoethyl)-1-methyl-3-(4-tolyl)selenourea

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With pyridine In toluene at 20℃; for 24h; Inert atmosphere;99%
693-05-0

N-(2-cyanoethyl)-N-methylamine

246848-23-7

[4S-[4α,5β,6β(S*)]]-4-methyl-3-[[[(2-methylpropoxy)carbonyl]oxy]methyl]-7-oxo-6-[1-[(triethylsilyl)oxy]ethyl]-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]hepten-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid (4-nitrophenyl)methyl ester

C28H40N4O6Si

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 1,4-di(diphenylphosphino)-butane; tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0) chloroform complex In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 12 - 36h;98%
693-05-0

N-(2-cyanoethyl)-N-methylamine

104-12-1

p-chlorphenylisocyanate

91090-02-7

3-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-(2-cyanoethyl)-1-methylurea

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In benzene96%
693-05-0

N-(2-cyanoethyl)-N-methylamine

49837-27-6

2,3-epoxy-2-methyl-1-phenylpropan-1-one

108440-19-3

2-Hydroxy-2-methyl-3--1-phenyl-1-propanone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In isopropyl alcohol for 15h; Heating;96%

3-Methylaminopropionitrile Chemical Properties

Product Name: 3-Methylaminopropionitrile (CAS NO.693-05-0)

Molecular Formula: C4H8N2
Molar mass: 84.11972 g/mol
Density: 0.869 g/cm3                            
Flash Point: 63.1 °C              
Boiling Point: 180.7 °C at 760 mmHg        
Index of Refraction: 1.412          
Vapour Pressure: 0.883 mmHg at 25°C
Surface Tension: 30.5 dyne/cm
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 41.7 kJ/mol
Index of Refraction: 1.412  Molar Refractivity: 24.08 cm3 
Molar Volume: 96.7 cm3 
XLogP3-AA: -0.5
H-Bond Donor: 1
H-Bond Acceptor: 2
Structure Descriptors of 3-Methylaminopropionitrile (CAS NO.693-05-0):
  IUPAC Name: 3-(methylamino)propanenitrile
  Canonical SMILES: CNCCC#N
  InChI: InChI=1S/C4H8N2/c1-6-4-2-3-5/h6H,2,4H2,1H3 
  InChIKey: UNIJBMUBHBAUET-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Product Categories: Industrial/Fine Chemicals

3-Methylaminopropionitrile Uses

 3-Methylaminopropionitrile (CAS NO.693-05-0) can be used in organic synthesis.

3-Methylaminopropionitrile Production

Derived by the addition from acrylonitrile and methylamine . Add the methylamine - ethanol solution into the reaction pot,then stirring cooled to 5°C;maintaining 10-20°C, dropping acrylonitrile - ethanol solution about 3h end. At 15°C below to continue to respond 1h, atmospheric pressure steam to the ethanol, then vacuum distillation, collecting 112-115 (13.3kPa) fractions.

3-Methylaminopropionitrile Toxicity Data With Reference

1.    

orl-rat LD50:3500 mg/kg

    ZAARAM    Zentralblatt fuer Arbeitsmedizin und Arbeitsschutz. 19 (1969),225.
2.    

ipr-mus LD50:1400 mg/kg

    ZAARAM    Zentralblatt fuer Arbeitsmedizin und Arbeitsschutz. 19 (1969),225.

3-Methylaminopropionitrile Consensus Reports

Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.

3-Methylaminopropionitrile Safety Profile

Moderately toxic by ingestion and intraperitoneal routes. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic vapors of NOx.
Safety Information of 3-Methylaminopropionitrile (CAS NO.693-05-0):
Hazard Codes: XnHarmful,XiIrritantXi
Risk Statements: 20/21-36/37/38  
R20/21:Harmful by inhalation and in contact with skin. 
R36/37/38:Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin. 
Safety Statements: 26-36/37-37/39 
S26: In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. 
S36/37:Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves. 
S37/39:Wear suitable gloves and eye/face protection.
WGK Germany: 3
RTECS: TZ4910000
HazardClass: IRRITANT
HS Code: 29269095

3-Methylaminopropionitrile Specification

 3-Methylaminopropionitrile , its CAS NO. is 693-05-0, the synonyms are (2-Cyanoethyl)methyl amine ; 3-(Methylamino)propionitrile ; Propanenitrile, 3-(methylamino)- ; eta-Methylaminopropionitril ; N-(2-Cyanoethyl)methylamine ; (Methylamino)propionitrile ; 3-(n-methylamino)propionitrile .

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