13423-15-9Relevant articles and documents
The tris(trimethylsilyl)silane/thiol reducing system: A tool for measuring rate constants for reactions of carbon-centered radicals with thiols
Chatgilialoglu, Chryssostomos
, p. 2387 - 2398 (2006)
An extension of the well-known 'free-radical-clock' methodology is described that allows one to determine the rate constants of carbon-centered radicals with a variety of thiols by using the tris(trime-thylsilyl)silane/thiol couple as a reducing system. A
A sustainable process for the production of 2-methyl-1,4-butanediol by hydrogenation of biomass-derived itaconic acid
Liu, Xiaoran,Wang, Xicheng,Liu, Qiang,Xu, Guoqiang,Li, Xuemin,Mu, Xindong
, p. 88 - 93 (2016)
Pd-ReOx/C catalysts with different Re contents were prepared and employed to catalyze the aqueous hydrogenation of itaconic acid in this study. The Pd-ReOx/C catalysts were characterized by XRD, TEM, BET, NH3-TPD and H2-TPR. Results showed that the addition of ReOx species in supported Pd catalysts promoted the direct conversion of itaconic acid to 2-methyl-1,4-butanediol. The promoting effect was ascribed to the interaction between Pd and ReOx species, as has been proved by the characterizations. A 2-methyl-1,4-butanediol yield of above 80% could be obtained over Pd-3ReOx/C under the reaction condition of 180 °C, 4 MPa H2.
Chemoselective and Tandem Reduction of Arenes Using a Metal–Organic Framework-Supported Single-Site Cobalt Catalyst
Antil, Neha,Kumar, Ajay,Akhtar, Naved,Begum, Wahida,Chauhan, Manav,Newar, Rajashree,Rawat, Manhar Singh,Manna, Kuntal
supporting information, p. 1031 - 1040 (2022/01/19)
The development of heterogeneous, chemoselective, and tandem catalytic systems using abundant metals is vital for the sustainable synthesis of fine and commodity chemicals. We report a robust and recyclable single-site cobalt-hydride catalyst based on a porous aluminum metal–organic framework (DUT-5 MOF) for chemoselective hydrogenation of arenes. The DUT-5 node-supported cobalt(II) hydride (DUT-5-CoH) is a versatile solid catalyst for chemoselective hydrogenation of a range of nonpolar and polar arenes, including heteroarenes such as pyridines, quinolines, isoquinolines, indoles, and furans to afford cycloalkanes and saturated heterocycles in excellent yields. DUT-5-CoH exhibited excellent functional group tolerance and could be reusable at least five times without decreased activity. The same MOF-Co catalyst was also efficient for tandem hydrogenation–hydrodeoxygenation of aryl carbonyl compounds, including biomass-derived platform molecules such as furfural and hydroxymethylfurfural to cycloalkanes. In the case of hydrogenation of cumene, our spectroscopic, kinetic, and density functional theory (DFT) studies suggest the insertion of a trisubstituted alkene intermediate into the Co–H bond occurring in the turnover limiting step. Our work highlights the potential of MOF-supported single-site base–metal catalysts for sustainable and environment-friendly industrial production of chemicals and biofuels.
METHOD FOR REDUCTION OF ORGANIC MOLECULES
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Paragraph 0050; 0052; 0053; 0054; 0055, (2018/02/06)
A method for the reduction organic molecules comprising a Ruthenium-Triphosphine complex with aromatic ligands at the phosphors which are ortho or meta substituted.
Aqueous-phase hydrogenation of biomass-derived itaconic acid to methyl-γ-butyrolactone over Pd/C catalysts: Effect of pretreatments of active carbon
Li, Sha,Wang, Xicheng,Liu, Xiaoran,Xu, Guoqiang,Han, Sheng,Mu, Xindong
, p. 92 - 96 (2015/07/27)
The effect of active carbon pretreatment on the catalytic performance of Pd/C catalysts in the hydrogenation of itaconic acid was studied. The catalysts were prepared by deposition-precipitation and characterized by XRD, BET, NH3-TPD, TEM and F
Synthesis of 3-substituted tetrahydrofuran and 4-substituted tetrahydropyran derivatives by cyclization of dicarboxylic acids with InBr 3/TMDS
Pehlivan, Leyla,Metay, Estelle,Delbrayelle, Dominique,Mignani, Gerard,Lemaire, Marc
supporting information; scheme or table, p. 4689 - 4693 (2012/09/22)
An efficient reduction followed by cyclization of diacid compounds with the InBr3/TMDS system is reported. This system allows the formation of five- and six-membered ring ethers substituted in the 3- or 4-position. Copyright
Mechanism of the hydrogenolysis of ethers over silica-supported rhodium catalyst modified with rhenium oxide
Koso, Shuichi,Nakagawa, Yoshinao,Tomishige, Keiichi
scheme or table, p. 221 - 229 (2011/07/06)
The Rh-ReOx/SiO2 (Re/Rh = 0.5) exhibited high activity in the hydrogenolysis of ethers with an OH group. The CO bond neighboring CH2OH group was selectively dissociated: The hydrogenolysis of tetrahydro-5-methyl-2-furfuryl alcohol and 2-isopropoxyethannol gave 1,5-hexanediol and ethanol + isopropanol, respectively. This tendency suggests the regioselective CO dissociation mechanism via anion intermediate formed by the attack of hydride and the subsequent protonation of the anion.
Selective and flexible transformation of biomass-derived platform chemicals by a multifunctional catalytic system
Geilen, Frank M. A.,Engendahl, Barhel,Harwardt, Andreas,Marquardt, Wolfgang,Klankermayer, Juergen,Leitner, Walter
supporting information; experimental part, p. 5510 - 5514 (2010/09/16)
(Figure Presented) A sustainable supply chain: The controlled transformation of the biomassderived platform compounds levulinic acid (LA) and itaconic acid (IA) into the corresponding lactones, diols, or cyclic ethers (see picture) by using a multifunctional molecular catalyst is described.