137988-23-9Relevant articles and documents
Combinatorial synthesis and in vitro evaluation of a biaryl hydroxyketone library as antivirulence agents against mrsa
Yu, Guanping,Kuo, David,Shoham, Menachem,Viswanathan, Rajesh
supporting information, p. 85 - 91 (2014/03/21)
Antibiotic resistance coupled with decreased development of new antibiotics necessitates the search for novel antibacterial agents. Antivirulence agents offer an alternative to conventional antibiotics. In this work, we report on a family of small-molecule antivirulence agents against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), the most widespread bacterial pathogen. Structure-activity relationship studies led to the development of a concise synthesis of a 148-member biarylhydroxyketone library. An acylation bond-forming process afforded resorcinols (1) and aryloxy acetonitriles (2) as synthons. A Lewis-acid-activated Friedel-Crafts' acylation step involving a nitrile functionality of 2 by ZnCl2, followed by nucleophilic attack by 1 was executed to obtain biaryl hydroxyketones in excellent yields. A large number of products crystallized. This strategy affords a range of biarylhydroxyketones in a single step. This is the first collective synthetic study documenting access to this class of compounds through a single synthetic operation. In vitro efficacy of compounds in this library was evaluated by a rabbit erythrocyte hemolysis assay. The most efficacious compound, 4f-12, inhibits hemolysis by 98.1 ± 0.1% compared to control in the absence of the compound.
Heterocyclic compounds as P2X7 ion channel blockers
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Page/Page column 74, (2010/02/10)
The present invention relates to a novel series of 4,5-diphenyl-2-amino-4,5-dihydro-imidazole derivatives of the formula II: 1 wherein R, R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, X and Y are as defined herein. This invention also relates to methods of making these compounds. The compounds of this invention are P2X7 ion channel blockers and are therefore useful as pharmaceutical agents, especially in the treatment and/or prevention of a variety of diseases having an inflammatory component, including inflammatory bowel disease, rheumatoid arthritis and disease conditions associated with the central nervous system, such as stroke, Alzheimer''s disease, etc.
POLY(ADP-RIBOSE) POLYMERASE INHIBITORS CONSISTING OF PYRIMIDINE DERIVATIVES
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, (2008/06/13)
A medicament for therapeutic and/or preventive treatment of a brain disease, which comprises a compound represented by the following general formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient: wherein R represents hydrogen atom, a C1-C8 alkyl group, a substituted C1-C8 alkyl group, an aryl group, a substituted aryl group, an aryl(C1-C8)alkyl group and the like; Y represents hydrogen atom or -C(R2)R3 (R2 and R3 represent hydrogen atom, a C1-C8 alkyl group, a C1-C8 alkoxy(C1-C8)alkyl group, a hydroxy(C1-C8)alkyl group and the like); symbol "a" represents single bond when Y represents hydrogen atom, or "a" represents double bound when Y represents -C(R2)R3; -A-B- represents -CH2-CH2-, -S-CH2-, -O-CH2-, -CH2-S-, -CH2-O-, -SO-CH2-, -CH2-SO-, -SO2-CH2-, or -CH2-SO2-; and Z represents -CH2- or single bond.