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4,4'-DDNU, also known as 4,4'-Dinitrodiphenylurea, is an aromatic chemical compound that belongs to the class of urea derivatives. It is characterized by its high melting point and pale-yellow crystalline solid appearance. 4,4'-ddnu is soluble in hot ethanol and other organic solvents, and its chemical structure consists of two nitrophenyl groups connected by a urea group at opposite ends of the molecule. The reactivity and stability of 4,4'-DDNU are significantly influenced by the nitrophenyl and urea moieties. However, there is a lack of research on its environmental and human health effects.

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  • 2642-81-1 Structure
  • Basic information

    1. Product Name: 4,4'-ddnu
    2. Synonyms: 4,4'-ddnu;1,1-Bis(4-chlorophenyl)ethene;1,1-Di(4-chlorophenyl)ethene;1,1'-Ethenylidenebis(4-chlorobenzene);2,2-Bis(4-chlorophenyl)ethene;4,4'-Vinylidenebis(chlorobenzene);C06642;Unsym-bis(4'-chlorophenyl)ethylene
    3. CAS NO:2642-81-1
    4. Molecular Formula: C14H10Cl2
    5. Molecular Weight: 249.1352
    6. EINECS: N/A
    7. Product Categories: N/A
    8. Mol File: 2642-81-1.mol
  • Chemical Properties

    1. Melting Point: 84-85 °C
    2. Boiling Point: 349.6°Cat760mmHg
    3. Flash Point: 159°C
    4. Appearance: /
    5. Density: 1.21g/cm3
    6. Refractive Index: N/A
    7. Storage Temp.: N/A
    8. Solubility: N/A
    9. CAS DataBase Reference: 4,4'-ddnu(CAS DataBase Reference)
    10. NIST Chemistry Reference: 4,4'-ddnu(2642-81-1)
    11. EPA Substance Registry System: 4,4'-ddnu(2642-81-1)
  • Safety Data

    1. Hazard Codes: N/A
    2. Statements: N/A
    3. Safety Statements: N/A
    4. WGK Germany:
    5. RTECS:
    6. HazardClass: N/A
    7. PackingGroup: N/A
    8. Hazardous Substances Data: 2642-81-1(Hazardous Substances Data)

2642-81-1 Usage

Uses

Used in Chemical Synthesis Industry:
4,4'-DDNU is used as a starting material or intermediate in the synthesis of various organic compounds and pharmaceuticals. Its reactivity and stability make it a valuable component in the development of new chemical entities.
Used in Research and Development:
4,4'-DDNU serves as a research compound for studying the properties and behavior of urea derivatives and nitrophenyl groups. It can be used to investigate the effects of structural modifications on the compound's reactivity, stability, and potential applications.
Used in Analytical Chemistry:
4,4'-DDNU can be employed as a reference standard or analytical reagent in various analytical techniques, such as chromatography, spectroscopy, and electrochemistry, to study the interactions between the compound and other molecules or materials.
Used in Environmental and Health Studies:
Although there is limited research on the environmental and human health effects of 4,4'-DDNU, it can be used as a subject for further studies to understand its potential impact on ecosystems and human well-being. This knowledge can help in the development of safer and more sustainable chemical alternatives.

Check Digit Verification of cas no

The CAS Registry Mumber 2642-81-1 includes 7 digits separated into 3 groups by hyphens. The first part of the number,starting from the left, has 4 digits, 2,6,4 and 2 respectively; the second part has 2 digits, 8 and 1 respectively.
Calculate Digit Verification of CAS Registry Number 2642-81:
(6*2)+(5*6)+(4*4)+(3*2)+(2*8)+(1*1)=81
81 % 10 = 1
So 2642-81-1 is a valid CAS Registry Number.

2642-81-1SDS

SAFETY DATA SHEETS

According to Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS) - Sixth revised edition

Version: 1.0

Creation Date: Aug 18, 2017

Revision Date: Aug 18, 2017

1.Identification

1.1 GHS Product identifier

Product name 1-chloro-4-[1-(4-chlorophenyl)ethenyl]benzene

1.2 Other means of identification

Product number -
Other names Benzene, 1,1‘-ethenylidenebis[4-chloro-

1.3 Recommended use of the chemical and restrictions on use

Identified uses For industry use only.
Uses advised against no data available

1.4 Supplier's details

1.5 Emergency phone number

Emergency phone number -
Service hours Monday to Friday, 9am-5pm (Standard time zone: UTC/GMT +8 hours).

More Details:2642-81-1 SDS

2642-81-1Relevant articles and documents

1,1′-(Ethenylidene)bis(4-chlorobenzene)

Jabbar, Md. Abdul,Aritome, Isao,Shimakoshi, Hisashi,Hisaeda, Yoshio

, p. o663-o665 (2006)

The title compound, C14H10Cl2, crystallizes as colourless prisms with two symmetry-independent molecules in the unit cell. Numerous intermolecular C-H...π interactions dominate in the crystal structure, where C-H...Cl and long Cl...Cl contacts are also observed.

Selective synthesis of iminodioxaspirononanes and diazaspirononanes using formic acid-activated Mn(III) oxidation of N1,N3-disubstitued malonamides with 1,1-diarylethenes

El-Deeb, Ibrahim Yussif,Nakano, Y?ki,Nishino, Hiroshi,Shimoishi, Ryutaro,Wada, Ryosei

, (2021/12/30)

The Mn(III)-based oxidation of N1,N3-disubstituted malonamides with alkenes by Kurosawa spirolactonization using malonic acid afforded iminodihydrofurans. A similar reaction with Mn(OAc)3, which was activated by HCO2

Electrochemical fluorosulfonylation of alkenes to access vicinal fluorinated sulfones derivatives

Zhao, Bin,Pan, Zichen,Zhu, Anqiao,Yue, Yanni,Ma, Mengtao,Xue, Fei

supporting information, (2022/01/24)

Herein, we report a practical and efficient fluorosulfonylation of the various alkenes with sulfonyl radical sources (RSO2NHNH2) and Et3N·3HF as cost-effective fluorination reagents under mild conditions. Remarkably, this

Intermolecular [4 + 2] process of N-acyliminium ions with simple olefins for construction of functional substituted-1,3-oxazinan-2-ones

Han, Xiaoli,Nie, Xiaodi,Feng, Yiman,Wei, Bangguo,Si, Changmei,Lin, Guoqiang

supporting information, p. 3526 - 3530 (2021/06/12)

An efficient approach to functionalized 4,6-disubstituted-and 4,6,6-trisubstituted-1,3-oxazinan-2-ones skeleton has been developed through the reaction of semicyclic N,O-acetals 4a and 4b with 1,1-disubstituted ethylenes 5 or 8. As a result of such a [4 +

Direct Allylic C(sp3)?H and Vinylic C(sp2)?H Thiolation with Hydrogen Evolution by Quantum Dots and Visible Light

Huang, Cheng,Ci, Rui-Nan,Qiao, Jia,Wang, Xu-Zhe,Feng, Ke,Chen, Bin,Tung, Chen-Ho,Wu, Li-Zhu

supporting information, p. 11779 - 11783 (2021/04/21)

Direct allylic C?H thiolation is straightforward for allylic C(sp3)?S bond formation. However, strong interactions between thiol and transition metal catalysts lead to deactivation of the catalytic cycle or oxidation of sulfur atom under oxidative condition. Thus, direct allylic C(sp3)?H thiolation has proved difficult. Represented herein is an exceptional for direct, efficient, atom- and step-economic thiolation of allylic C(sp3)?H and thiol S?H under visible light irradiation. Radical trapping experiments and electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy identified the allylic radical and thiyl radical generated on the surface of photocatalyst quantum dots (QDs). The C?S bond formation does not require external oxidants and radical initiators, and hydrogen (H2) is produced as byproduct. When vinylic C(sp2)?H was used instead of allylic C(sp3)?H bond, the radical-radical cross-coupling of C(sp2)?H and S?H was achieved with liberation of H2. Such a unique transformation opens up a door toward direct C?H and S?H coupling for valuable organosulfur chemistry.

Visible-Light-Induced Meerwein Fluoroarylation of Styrenes

Tang, Hai-Jun,Zhang, Bin,Xue, Fei,Feng, Chao

supporting information, p. 4040 - 4044 (2021/05/26)

An unprecedented approach for assembling a broad range of 1,2-diarylethane derivatives with fluorine-containing fully substituted carbon centers was developed. The protocol features straightforward operation, proceeds under metal-free condition, and accommodates a large variety of synthetically useful functionalities. The critical aspect to the success of this novel transformation lies in using aryldiazonium salts as both aryl radical progenitor and also as single electron acceptor which elegantly enables a radical-polar crossover manifold.

Electrochemistry enabled selective vicinal fluorosulfenylation and fluorosulfoxidation of alkenes

Jiang, Yimin,Shi, Zhaojiang,Wu, Jinnan,Wu, Shaofen,Ye, Keyin,Yu, Yi,Yuan, Yaofeng

supporting information, (2021/11/17)

Both sulfur and fluorine play important roles in organic synthesis, the life science, and materials science. The direct incorporation of these elements into organic scaffolds with precise control of the oxidation states of sulfur moieties is of great significance. Herein, we report the highly selective electrochemical vicinal fluorosulfenylation and fluorosulfoxidation reactions of alkenes, which were enabled by the unique ability of electrochemistry to dial in the potentials on demand. Preliminary mechanistic investigations revealed that the fluorosulfenylation reaction proceeded through a radical-polar crossover mechanism involving a key episulfonium ion intermediate. Subsequent electrochemical oxidation of fluorosulfides to fluorosulfoxides were readily achieved under a higher applied potential with the adventitious H2O in the reaction mixture.

Direct 1,2-Dicarbonylation of Alkenes towards 1,4-Diketones via Photocatalysis

Chen, Bin,Cheng, Yuan-Yuan,Hou, Hong-Yu,Lei, Tao,Tung, Chen-Ho,Wu, Li-Zhu,Yu, Ji-Xin

supporting information, p. 26822 - 26828 (2021/11/17)

1,4-Dicarbonyl compounds are intriguing motifs and versatile precursors in numerous pharmaceutical molecules and bioactive natural compounds. Direct incorporation of two carbonyl groups into a double bond at both ends is straightforward, but also challenging. Represented herein is the first example of 1,2-dicarbonylation of alkenes by photocatalysis. Key to success is that N(n-Bu)4+ not only associates with the alkyl anion to avoid protonation, but also activates the α-keto acid to undergo electrophilic addition. The α-keto acid is employed both for acyl generation and electrophilic addition. By tuning the reductive and electrophilic ability of the acyl precursor, unsymmetric 1,4-dicarbonylation is achieved for the first time. This metal-free, redox-neutral and regioselective 1,2-dicarbonylation of alkenes is executed by a photocatalyst for versatile substrates under extremely mild conditions and shows great potential in biomolecular and drug molecular derivatization.

Synthesis of Quinolines via the Metal-free Visible-Light-Mediated Radical Azidation of Cyclopropenes

Smyrnov, Vladyslav,Muriel, Bastian,Waser, Jerome

supporting information, p. 5435 - 5439 (2021/07/21)

We report the synthesis of quinolines using cyclopropenes and an azidobenziodazolone (ABZ) hypervalent iodine reagent as an azide radical source under visible-light irradiation. Multisubstituted quinoline products were obtained in 34-81% yield. The reaction was most efficient for 3-trifluoromethylcyclopropenes, affording valuable 4-trifluoromethylquinolines. The transformation probably proceeds through the cyclization of an iminyl radical formed by the addition of the azide radical on the cyclopropene double bond, followed by ring-opening and fragmentation.

Visible-Light Photoredox-Catalyzed Dicarbofunctionalization of Styrenes with Oxime Esters and CO2: Multicomponent Reactions toward Cyanocarboxylic Acids and γ-Keto Acids

Bai, Junxue,Li, Miao,Zhou, Cong,Sha, Yu,Cheng, Jiang,Sun, Jianwei,Sun, Song

supporting information, p. 9654 - 9658 (2021/12/14)

A photoredox-catalyzed dicarbofunctionalization of styrenes with oxime esters and CO2 has been achieved. Notably, a series of four-, five-, or six-membered cyclic ketone oximes worked well to furnish a wide range of ε-, ζ-, and η-cyanocarboxylic acids in good yields. Furthermore, a series of γ-keto acids also could be obtained by employing acyclic ketone oxime esters as the carbonyl radical precursor. It provides convergent access to diverse biologically important cyanocarboxylic and γ-keto acids.

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