40473-07-2Relevant articles and documents
Novel synthesis method for ortho-alkane superseded pyridine
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Paragraph 0018; 0019; 0020; 0021, (2017/07/19)
The invention relates to a novel synthesis method for ortho-alkane superseded pyridine. According to the method, ortho halogenated pyridine serves as raw materials, the ortho halogenated pyridine and corresponding alcohol react to obtain the ortho-alkane superseded pyridine under the action of sodium hydroxide. The reaction has universality for the ortho halogenated pyridine, and the method is simple and practical. Influence of consumption of the sodium hydroxide on mono-substitution and di-substitution in the reaction is inspected, alkoxy mono-substitution products and alkoxy di-substitution production are acquired, and a novel simply-operated, economical and favorable process for synthesis ortho-alkane superseded pyridine is provided.
NOVEL PYRROLIDINE DERIVED BETA 3 ADRENERGIC RECEPTOR AGONISTS
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Page/Page column 50, (2015/04/22)
The present invention provides compounds of Formula (I), pharmaceutical compositions thereof, and method of using the same in the treatment or prevention of diseases mediated by the activation of β3-adrenoceptor.
Regioselective intramolecular electrophilic substitution reactions involving π-deficient pyridine substrates: a new entry to pyridoquinazolines and benzo[h][1,6]naphthyridines
Agarwal, Piyush K.,Saifuddin, Mohammad,Kundu, Bijoy
experimental part, p. 862 - 870 (2010/03/25)
Regioselective intramolecular electrophilic substitution reactions have been described in π-deficient pyridine substrates tethered at C-2 to the aryl amine. The presence and nature of ring activating groups at C-6 led to the involvement of either N-1 or C-3 of the pyridine ring in the cyclization thereby leading to the regioselective synthesis of pyridoquinazolines and naphthyridines in excellent yields.
Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of amide derivatives of (4,4-difluoro-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-5H-1-benzazepin-5-ylidene)acetic acid as selective arginine vasopressin V2 receptor agonists
Tsukamoto, Issei,Koshio, Hiroyuki,Kuramochi, Takahiro,Saitoh, Chikashi,Yanai-Inamura, Hiroko,Kitada-Nozawa, Chika,Yamamoto, Eisaku,Yatsu, Takeyuki,Shimada, Yoshiaki,Sakamoto, Shuichi,Tsukamoto, Shin-ichi
experimental part, p. 3130 - 3141 (2009/09/30)
A series of (4,4-difluoro-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-5H-1-benzazepin-5-ylidene)acetamide derivatives was synthesized, and their structure-activity relationships were examined in order to identify potent and selective arginine vasopressin V2 receptor agonists. Attempts to substitute other chemical groups in place of the 2-pyridilmethyl moiety of 1a led to the discovery that potent V2 binding affinity could be obtained with a wide range of functional groups. This structural tolerance allowed for the manipulation of other attributes, such as selectivity against V1a receptor affinity or avoidance of the undesirable inhibition of cytochrome P450 (CYP), without losing potent affinity for the V2 receptor. Some representative compounds obtained in this study were also found to decrease urine volume in awake rats.
Pyrazolopyridine-4-Yl Pyridazinone Derivatives and Addition Salts Thereof, and Pde Inhibitors Comprising the Same Derivatives or Salts as Active Ingredient
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Page/Page column 63-64, (2008/12/08)
Novel pyrazolopyridine-4-yl pyridazinone derivatives serve as phosphodiesterase inhibitors and are useful compounds for use in pharmaceutical products. Specifically, the compounds of the present invention are pyrazolopyridine-4-yl pyridazinone derivatives represented by the following general formula (1): (Example: 6-(2-ethyl-7-methoxy-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridine-4-yl)-5-methyl-4, 5-dihydro-3(2H)-pyridazinone).
PYRAZOLE DERIVATIVE
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Page/Page column 33, (2008/06/13)
Not available
Preparation and antioxidant activity of α-pyridoin and its derivatives
Hatanaka, Masashi,Takahashi, Kyoko,Nakamura, Shigeo,Mashino, Tadahiko
, p. 6763 - 6770 (2007/10/03)
Focusing on α-pyridoin (1, 1,2-di(2-pyridyl)-1,2-ethenediol) as the lead compound of the novel antioxidative enediol, we synthesized 5,5′- or 6,6′-bis-substituted derivatives of 1 from disubstituted pyridines. The antioxidant activity of 1 and its synthetic derivatives 2-7 was evaluated by DPPH (1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl radical) scavenging assay and inhibition of lipid peroxidation. In the DPPH assay, 1 exhibited an activity stronger than that of ascorbic acid, and 5,5′-dimethyl-(5) or 5,5′-dimethoxy- substituted derivatives (6) exhibited more potent activity than 1. The DPPH scavenging activities of α-pyridoins were correlated with their oxidation potential and thus the electron density of enediol. 5 and 6 effectively inhibited lipid peroxidation in the rat liver microsome/tert-butyl hydroperoxide system. Therefore, 5 and 6 serve as good candidates for a pharmacologically useful enediol antioxidant.
Imidazo[1,5-a]pyridine-3-ylidenes - Pyridine derived N-heterocyclic carbene ligands
Burstein, Christian,Lehmann, Christian W.,Glorius, Frank
, p. 6207 - 6217 (2007/10/03)
The ready synthesis of differently substituted 2H-imidazo[1,5-a]pyridin-4- ium bromides is reported. These salts are precursors for a new class of N-heterocyclic carbene ligands. As a consequence of their bicyclic geometry, these ligands are capable of in
N-ARYL-SUBSTITUTED CYCLIC AMINE DERIVATIVE AND MEDICINE CONTAINING THE SAME AS ACTIVE INGREDIENT
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Page 36; 28, (2010/02/05)
The present invention provides an excellent squalene synthase inhibitor. Specifically, it provides a compound (I) represented by the following formula, a salt thereof or a hydrate of them. Wherein R1 represents an optionally substituted vinyl group or an aromatic ring which may be substituted; ???n is an integer of 0 to 2; ???X, Y and Z are the same as or different from each other and each represents an optionally substituted carbon atom, or an optionally substituted nitrogen a tom, sulfuratomoroxygenatom, and Y optionally represents a single bond, and when Y represents the single bond, the ring to which X, Y and Z belong is a 5-membered ring; ???CyA represents a 5- to 14 membered non-aromatic cyclic amino groupornon-aromatic cyclic amidogroupwhichmaybe substituted, and the non-aromatic cyclic amino group or the non-aromatic cyclic amido group optionally having an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom; ???W represents a chain expressed by(1) optionally substituted -CH2-CH2-,(2) optionally substituted -CH=CH-,(3) -C≡C-,(4) an optionally substituted phenylene group,(5) a single bond,(6) -NH-CO-,(7) -CO-NH-,(8) -NH-CH2-,(9) -CH2-NH-,(10) -CH2-CO-,(11) -CO-CH2-,(12) -O-(CH2)m-,(13) -(CH2)m-O- (where m represents an integer of 0 to 5),(14) -O-CH2-CR2=,(15) -O-CH2-CHR2- (where R2 represents a hydrogen atom, a C1-6 alkyl group or a halogen atom),(16) -NH-S(O)1-,(17) -S(O)1-NH-,(18) CH2-S(O)1-, or(19) -S(O)2-CH2- (where 1 represents 0, 1, or 2); and ???A represents a group having any of the following structural formulae: (wherein R3 and R4 represent independently a hydrogen atom or an optionally substituted C1-6 alkyl group, or combine through a carbon chain optionally containing a heteroatom to form a ring; ???R5 and R6 represent independently a hydrogen atom or an optionally substituted C1-6 alkyl group, or combine through a carbon chain optionally containing a heteroatom to form a ring; ???R7 represents a hydrogen atom, an optionally substituted C1-6 alkyl group, a hydroxyl group, an alkoxy group, a halogen atom or an optionally substituted amino group; ???R8 represents a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, an alkoxy group, a halogen atom or an optionally substituted amino group; ???B1 represents an optionally substituted carbon atom, or an optionallysubstitutednitrogenatom, oxygen atom or sulfur atom; ???B2 represents an optionally substituted carbon atom or nitrogen atom; ???a and b represent an integer of 0 to 4, provided that a+b is an integer of 0 to 4; ???c represents 0 or 1; and----- represents a single bond or a double bond, provided that when c is 1 in which A is a quinuclidine having R8 represented by the case where R8 is a hydrogen atom or a hydroxyl group; Arl is an aromatic heterocycle; and W is one of (1) to (3), (6) to (11) and (16) to (19) are excluded).
Combined directed ortho metalation/cross-coupling strategies: Synthesis of the tetracyclic A/B/C/D ring core of the antitumor agent camptothecin
Nguyen, Tam,Wicki, Markus A.,Snieckus, Victor
, p. 7816 - 7821 (2007/10/03)
A convergent synthesis of the A/B/C/D ring fragment 5 of camptothecin using a combination of directed ortho metalation and Negishi cross-coupling is described. The key features of the synthetic sequence are an anionic ortho-Fries rearrangement (10 → 12), a Negishi cross-coupling (7 → 6), and a terminal modified von Braun reaction (16 → 5) that leads to tetracyclic derivative 5 in 7 steps and 11% overall yield.