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N,N-Dinitropiperazine (DNP) is a highly reactive chemical compound with the molecular formula C4H6N4O4. It is a nitroamine and nitrosoamine known for its explosive nature and potential to cause severe skin, eye, and respiratory irritation upon contact. Due to its high toxicity, DNP must be handled with extreme caution and stored in a controlled environment with proper safety precautions.

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  • 4164-37-8 Structure
  • Basic information

    1. Product Name: N,N-DINITROPIPERAZINE
    2. Synonyms: 1,4-Dinitro-1,4-diazacyclohexane;1,4-dinitro-piperazin;1,4-Dinitropiperazine;1,4-Dinitro-piperazine;N,N-DINITROPIPERAZINE;Piperazine, 1,4-dinitro- (6CI,7CI,8CI,9CI)
    3. CAS NO:4164-37-8
    4. Molecular Formula: C4H8N4O4
    5. Molecular Weight: 176.13
    6. EINECS: 224-010-1
    7. Product Categories: PIPERIDINE
    8. Mol File: 4164-37-8.mol
  • Chemical Properties

    1. Melting Point: N/A
    2. Boiling Point: 492.2°Cat760mmHg
    3. Flash Point: 251.5°C
    4. Appearance: /
    5. Density: 1.53g/cm3
    6. Vapor Pressure: 2.37E-09mmHg at 25°C
    7. Refractive Index: 1.584
    8. Storage Temp.: N/A
    9. Solubility: N/A
    10. CAS DataBase Reference: N,N-DINITROPIPERAZINE(CAS DataBase Reference)
    11. NIST Chemistry Reference: N,N-DINITROPIPERAZINE(4164-37-8)
    12. EPA Substance Registry System: N,N-DINITROPIPERAZINE(4164-37-8)
  • Safety Data

    1. Hazard Codes: N/A
    2. Statements: N/A
    3. Safety Statements: N/A
    4. WGK Germany:
    5. RTECS:
    6. HazardClass: N/A
    7. PackingGroup: N/A
    8. Hazardous Substances Data: 4164-37-8(Hazardous Substances Data)

4164-37-8 Usage

Uses

Used in Pharmaceutical Manufacturing:
N,N-Dinitropiperazine is used as an intermediate in pharmaceutical manufacturing for the synthesis of nitrogen-based heterocycles, such as piperazine derivatives. Its reactivity and ability to form various compounds make it a valuable component in the development of new drugs.
Used in Organic Synthesis:
In the field of organic synthesis, N,N-Dinitropiperazine serves as a reagent for the production of a range of chemical compounds. Its unique properties allow for the creation of diverse molecules with potential applications in various industries.
Used in Synthesis of Nitrogen-Based Heterocycles:
N,N-Dinitropiperazine is used as a key component in the synthesis of nitrogen-based heterocycles, which are important in the development of new pharmaceuticals and other chemical products. Its role in this process highlights its versatility and importance in the field of chemistry.

Check Digit Verification of cas no

The CAS Registry Mumber 4164-37-8 includes 7 digits separated into 3 groups by hyphens. The first part of the number,starting from the left, has 4 digits, 4,1,6 and 4 respectively; the second part has 2 digits, 3 and 7 respectively.
Calculate Digit Verification of CAS Registry Number 4164-37:
(6*4)+(5*1)+(4*6)+(3*4)+(2*3)+(1*7)=78
78 % 10 = 8
So 4164-37-8 is a valid CAS Registry Number.
InChI:InChI=1/C4H8N4O4/c9-7(10)5-1-2-6(4-3-5)8(11)12/h1-4H2

4164-37-8SDS

SAFETY DATA SHEETS

According to Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS) - Sixth revised edition

Version: 1.0

Creation Date: Aug 13, 2017

Revision Date: Aug 13, 2017

1.Identification

1.1 GHS Product identifier

Product name 1,4-dinitropiperazine

1.2 Other means of identification

Product number -
Other names Piperazine,4-dinitro

1.3 Recommended use of the chemical and restrictions on use

Identified uses For industry use only.
Uses advised against no data available

1.4 Supplier's details

1.5 Emergency phone number

Emergency phone number -
Service hours Monday to Friday, 9am-5pm (Standard time zone: UTC/GMT +8 hours).

More Details:4164-37-8 SDS

4164-37-8Relevant articles and documents

The nitrolysis of N,N-dialkylcarboxamides in liquid carbon dioxide

Kuchurov,Fomenkov,Zlotin

, p. 2147 - 2150 (2010)

A method for the synthesis of N,N-dialkylnitramines by the ninrolysis of N,N-dialkylcarboxamides with a mixture of N2O5 and 100% HNO3 in liquid carbon dioxide was developed.

Synthesis of N,N-dialkylnitramines from secondary ammonium nitrates in liquid or supercritical carbon dioxide

Kuchurov,Fomenkov,Zlotin

experimental part, p. 2058 - 2062 (2011/01/08)

An efficient explosion-proof method was developed for the preparation of N,N-dialkylnitramines by treatment of dialkylammonium nitrates with a mixture of nitric acid and acetic anhydride in the presence of ZnCl2 in liduid or supercritical carbon dioxide.

Nitrolysis of urethanes derived from secondary alcohols as a new method for the synthesis of secondary N-nitroamines

Luk'yanov,Mel'nikova,Shagaeva

, p. 1130 - 1132 (2007/10/03)

The reactions of dialkylurethanes R12NCOOR (RO is the residue of a secondary but not a primary alcohol) with nitrating reagents leads to the formation of the corresponding secondary N-nitroamines R12NNO2.

Clean nitrations: Novel syntheses of nitramines and nitrate esters by nitrodesilylation reactions using dinitrogen pentoxide (N2O5)

Millar, Ross W.,Philbin, Simon P.

, p. 4371 - 4386 (2007/10/03)

In this novel nitration method dinitrogen pentoxide (N2O5) in an inert solvent is used as the nitrating agent, thereby removing the need for strong acids as the reaction medium. The N2O5 cleaves heteroatom-silicon bonds, in silylamines and silyl ethers respectively, to yield the desired energetic groupings (nitramines or nitrate esters respectively) without liberation of acids which would occur with conventional substrates (amines or alcohols). These nitrodesilylation reactions proceed cleanly and in good yield, and the scope of the reaction is illustrated by 29 examples, some of which produce high energy compounds, notably plasticisers and an energetic polymer precursor. These reactions are therefore potentially clean nitrations for the manufacture of energetic compounds which will minimise the impact of this activity on the environment in the future.

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