796-77-0Relevant articles and documents
Alkylating method of 4-hydroxybenzophenone
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Paragraph 0044; 0045; 0046; 0047; 0048, (2018/10/11)
The invention discloses an alkylating method of 4-hydroxybenzophenone. The method is characterized in that an alkylating agent and 4-hydroxybenzophenone are alkylated in the presence of anion exchangeresin and phase transfer catalyst; then simple post-processing is carried out after reaction so as to obtain the high-yield and high-purity target product. According to the method, the reaction system is capable of improving the alkylating reaction performance through the anion exchange resin and the phase transfer catalyst, so that the byproducts are greatly decreased while the reaction is spedup, and as a result, the difficulty in post-processing and purifying can be reduced, and an alkylating product whose purity is 99% or more can be obtained through simple post-processing. With the adoption of the method, the problems of column chromatography and purifying, long reaction time and low yield in the prior art can be solved; the method is applicable to industrial production. The formulais shown in the description.
Flexible estrogen receptor modulators: Design, synthesis, and antagonistic effects in human MCF-7 breast cancer cells
Meegan,Hughes,Lloyd,Williams,Zisterer
, p. 1072 - 1084 (2007/10/03)
Although many series of estrogen receptor antagonists continue to be produced, the majority are direct structural analogues of existing modulators. To examine the tolerance of the estrogen receptor toward flexible ligands, a series of novel flexible estrogen receptor antagonists were prepared and their antiproliferative effects on human MCF-7 breast tumor cells investigated. Each of these compounds deviated from the traditional triphenylethylene backbone associated with common tamoxifen analogues through the introduction of a flexible methylene (benzylic) spacing group between one of the aryl rings and the ethylene group and through variations in the basic side chain moiety. The compounds prepared, when assayed in conjunction with a tamoxifen standard, demonstrated high potency in antiproliferative assays against an MCF-7 human breast cancer cell line with low cytotoxicity and high binding affinity. A computational study was undertaken to investigate the compounds' potential interactions with specific residues within the human estrogen receptor α ligand-binding domain (ER-LBD), predicting these compounds bind in an antiestrogenic fashion within the ER-LBD and interact with those important residues previously identified in the structures of ER-LBD agonist/antagonist cocrystals. These compounds further illustrate the eclectic nature of the estrogen receptor in terms of ligand flexibility tolerance.