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Synthesis method of alpha-acylamino ketone compound
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Paragraph 0020-0026; 0027-0029, (2020/12/08)
The invention discloses a synthesis method of an alpha-acylamino ketone compound, and belongs to the technical field of organic synthesis. The preparation method comprises the following steps: mixingan alkenyl azide compound 1, a carboxylic acid compound 2 and an organic solvent, and heating to react to obtain the alpha-acylamino ketone compound 3. Compared with the prior art, the method has thefollowing advantages: (1) the synthesis process is simple and efficient, no catalyst is needed in the whole process, and the alpha-acylamino ketone compound can be obtained with high yield by dissolving the alkenyl azide compound and the carboxylic acid compound in the solvent and stirring; (2) raw materials are cheap and easy to obtain, reaction conditions are mild, and operation is simple; (3) the substrate is wide in application range and can be used for modifying drug molecules; and (4) the atom economy is high, and the requirements of green chemistry are met.
Synthesis of α-Amidoketones through the Cascade Reaction of Carboxylic Acids with Vinyl Azides under Catalyst-Free Conditions
Gao, Cai,Zhou, Qianting,Yang, Li,Zhang, Xinying,Fan, Xuesen
, p. 13710 - 13720 (2020/11/13)
An efficient synthesis of α-amidoketone derivatives through the cascade reactions of carboxylic acids with vinyl azides is presented. Compared with literature protocols, notable features of this new method include catalyst-free conditions, broad substrate scope, good tolerance of a wide range of functional groups, and high efficiency. In addition, the synthetic potential of this method as a tool for late-stage modification was convincingly manifested by its application in the structural elaborations of a number of carboxylic acid drug molecules.
Site-Selective Conversion of Azido Groups at Carbonyl α-Positions to Diazo Groups in Diazido and Triazido Compounds
Yokoi, Taiki,Tanimoto, Hiroki,Ueda, Tomomi,Morimoto, Tsumoru,Kakiuchi, Kiyomi
, p. 12103 - 12121 (2018/10/09)
This paper reports on the selective conversion of alkyl azido groups at the carbonyl α-position to diazo compounds. Through β-elimination of dinitrogen, followed by hydrazone formation/decomposition, α-azidocarbonyl moieties were transformed into α-diazo carbonyl groups in one step. As these reaction conditions do not involve aryl or general alkyl azides, site-selective conversions of di- and triazides were achieved. Through this method, the successive site-selective conjugation of the triazido molecule with three different components is demonstrated.
Remote C(sp3)-H Oxygenation of Protonated Aliphatic Amines with Potassium Persulfate
Lee, Melissa,Sanford, Melanie S.
, p. 572 - 575 (2017/02/10)
This letter describes the development of a method for selective remote C(sp3)-H oxygenation of protonated aliphatic amines using aqueous potassium persulfate. Protonation serves to deactivate the proximal C(sp3)-H bonds of the amine substrates and also renders the amines soluble in the aqueous medium. These reactions proceed under relatively mild conditions (within 2 h at 80 °C with amine as limiting reagent) and do not require a transition metal catalyst. This method is applicable to a variety of types of C(sp3)-H bonds, including 3°, 2°, and benzylic C-H sites in primary, secondary, and tertiary amine substrates.
2,5-diphenyl-oxazole preparation method
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Paragraph 0026; 0027; 0036; 0038, (2019/02/04)
The invention relates to a method for preparing scintillation pure grade 2,5-diphenyl oxazole (DPO or PPO for short). The method comprises the following steps: by taking benzoyl glycine as a raw material, performing multiple steps of reaction such as acylating chlorination, Frieldel-Crafts and ring formation, purifying middle products of each step without being separated, and preparing 2,5-diphenyl oxazole by using a one-pot method. An obtained product can be rectified and purified, the requirements of a scintillator cannot be met but metal oxide heating treatment is needed, and thus a 2,5-diphenyl oxazole product for scintillation fluor can be obtained. As the one-pot method is adopted to prepare 2,5-diphenyl oxazole, the reaction steps are reduced, the operation process is simplified, the production efficiency is improved, a purification method is simple, convenient and effective, and on-scale industrialization production is achieved.