42518-98-9Relevant articles and documents
Syntheses of [14C]BAY 59-7939 and its radiolabeled metabolite M-4
Pleiss,Seidel,Grosser
, p. 929 - 934 (2006)
BAY 59-7939 is a novel, oral, direct Factor Xa inhibitor in clinical development for the prevention and treatment of thromboembolic diseases. Radiolabeled BAY 59-7939 was required for drug absorption, distribution, metabolism and excretion (ADME studies). The BAY 59-7939 was labeled with carbon-14 in the carboxamide group in one step in an overall radiochemical yield of 85% starting from 4-{4-[(5S)-5-(aminomethyl)-2-oxo-1,3-oxazolidin-3-yl] phenyl}mor-pholin-3-one and 5-chlorothiophene-2-[14C]carboxylic acid. The radiolabeled metabolite M-4 was prepared in 77% yield starting from [1-14C]glycine and 5-chlorothiophene-5-carboxylic acid. Copyright
Enantioselective Allylic Substitution of Morita-Baylis-Hillman Adducts Catalyzed by Chiral Bifunctional Ferrocenylphosphines
Zhu, Linglong,Hu, Haiwen,Qi, Liang,Zheng, Yi,Zhong, Weihui
, p. 2139 - 2144 (2016)
A series of air-stable chiral ferrocenylphosphines (LB1-LB4) were prepared and used in the asymmetric allylic substitution of Morita-Baylis-Hillman (MBH) adducts with phthalimide under mild reaction conditions; the (R,SFc)-ferrocenylphosphine LB4 afforded the desired amination products 3 in moderate yields with excellent enantioselectivities. The absolute configuration of 3o was confirmed by X-ray analysis.
Benzo[1,2-b:4,5- b ′]diselenophene-fused nonfullerene acceptors with alternative aromatic ring-based and monochlorinated end groups: A new synergistic strategy to simultaneously achieve highly efficient organic solar cells with the energy loss of 0.49 eV
Wan, Shi-Sheng,Xu, Xiaopeng,Wang, Jin-Liang,Yuan, Gui-Zhou,Jiang, Zhao,Ge, Gao-Yang,Bai, Hai-Rui,Li, Zheng,Peng, Qiang
, p. 11802 - 11813 (2019)
Herein, a new synergistic strategy using electron-rich core units and alternative aromatic structure-based 1,1-dicyanomethylene-3-indanone (IC) end-groups for nonfullerene PSCs was reported and investigated in an attempt to simultaneously obtain excellent PCE with extremely low Eloss. Specifically, two benzo[1,2-b:4,5-b′]diselenophene-based, A-D-A-type chlorinated NF-SMAs (BDSeThCl and BDSePhCl) were synthesized, which were linked with a new 2-chlorothienyl-based IC and a conventional monochlorinated phenyl-based IC as end-groups, respectively. BDSePhCl exhibited a wider and red-shifted absorption and downshifted energy levels than BDSeThCl. The blend films of BDSePhCl:PM7 exhibited better charge generation properties, more suitable phase separation, and more balanced charge mobilities as compared to those of BDSeThCl:PM7. Therefore, compared to the BDSeThCl:PM7 blends with the best PCE of 11.91% and the Eloss of 0.58 eV, the optimal BDSePhCl:PM7 blends showed the enhanced PCE of 13.68% with the reduced Eloss of 0.49 eV. Notably, the excellent PCE of 13.68% is the highest value recorded to date for A-D-A-type NF-SMAs with a monochlorinated IC group in binary PSCs. The Eloss of 0.49 eV is the lowest value reported to date for A-D-A-type NF-SMAs in binary PSCs with the PCE > 13%. These results demonstrate that tailoring of the monochlorinated aromatic ring-based IC is an effective strategy to simultaneously improve the PCE and reduce the Eloss in binary PSCs.
Exploiting the HSP60/10 chaperonin system as a chemotherapeutic target for colorectal cancer
Ray, Anne-Marie,Salim, Nilshad,Stevens, Mckayla,Chitre, Siddhi,Abdeen, Sanofar,Washburn, Alex,Sivinski, Jared,O'Hagan, Heather M.,Chapman, Eli,Johnson, Steven M.
, (2021/05/13)
Over the past few decades, an increasing variety of molecular chaperones have been investigated for their role in tumorigenesis and as potential chemotherapeutic targets; however, the 60 kDa Heat Shock Protein (HSP60), along with its HSP10 co-chaperone, have received little attention in this regard. In the present study, we investigated two series of our previously developed inhibitors of the bacterial homolog of HSP60/10, called GroEL/ES, for their selective cytotoxicity to cancerous over non-cancerous colorectal cells. We further developed a third “hybrid” series of analogs to identify new candidates with superior properties than the two parent scaffolds. Using a series of well-established HSP60/10 biochemical screens and cell-viability assays, we identified 24 inhibitors (14%) that exhibited > 3-fold selectivity for targeting colorectal cancer over non-cancerous cells. Notably, cell viability EC50 results correlated with the relative expression of HSP60 in the mitochondria, suggesting a potential for this HSP60-targeting chemotherapeutic strategy as emerging evidence indicates that HSP60 is up-regulated in colorectal cancer tumors. Further examination of five lead candidates indicated their ability to inhibit the clonogenicity and migration of colorectal cancer cells. These promising results are the most thorough analysis and first reported instance of HSP60/10 inhibitors being able to selectively target colorectal cancer cells and highlight the potential of the HSP60/10 chaperonin system as a viable chemotherapeutic target.
Nickel-Catalyzed Oxidative Transamidation of Tertiary Aromatic Amines with N -Acylsaccharins
Liu, Shengzhang,Yang, Lingyun,Tao, Jiasi,Yu, Weijie,Wang, Tao,Fu, Junkai
supporting information, p. 1642 - 1646 (2021/06/21)
The use of tertiary amines as surrogates for secondary amines has prominent advantages in terms of stabilization and ease of handling. A Ni-catalyzed transamidation of N -acylsaccharins with tertiary aromatic amines is reported. By using tert -butyl hydroperoxide as the terminal oxidant, this reaction permits selective cleavage of the C(sp 3)-N bonds of unsymmetrical tertiary aromatic amines depending on the sizes of the alkyl substituents.
Pine Rosin as a Valuable Natural Resource in the Synthesis of Fungicide Candidates for Controlling Fusarium oxysporum on Cucumber
Mao, Shiying,Wu, Chengyu,Gao, Yanqing,Hao, Jin,He, Xiaohua,Tao, Pan,Li, Jian,Shang, Shibin,Song, Zhanqian,Song, Jie
, p. 6475 - 6484 (2021/06/28)
To improve the effect of pine rosin in plant fungicides, four series of dehydroabietyl-1,3,4-thiadiazole derivatives from the natural product rosin were synthesized. Based on the evaluation of the in vitro antifungal activity against Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, Botrytis cinerea, Fusarium oxysporum, and Magnaporthe oryzae, rosin-based 1,3,4-thiadiazole compounds containing thiophene heterocycles were screened. Notably, compound 3e [dehydroabietyl-(1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)-5-nitrothiophene-2-carboxamide] exhibited excellent antifungal property against F. oxysporum with an EC50 of 0.618 mg/L, which was lower than that of the positive control carbendazim (0.649 mg/L). The in vivo antifungal activity results showed that 3e exerted a protective effect on cucumber plants. Physiological and biochemical studies showed that the primary mechanism of action of compound 3e on F. oxysporum was it changed the mycelial morphology, increased the cell membrane permeability, and inhibited the synthesis of ergosterol in the mycelia. Furthermore, the quantitative structure-activity relationship studies revealed that the frontier orbital energy in the molecule had a key role in the antifungal activity through the conjugation and electrostatic interaction between compound 3e and the receptors of the target. Thus, the present study highlighted the application of rosin-based fungicidal candidates and exploited efficient plant pesticides for sustainable crop production.
Highly regioselective and stereoselective synthesis of C-Aryl glycosidesvianickel-catalyzedortho-C-H glycosylation of 8-aminoquinoline benzamides
Chen, Xi,Ding, Ya-Nan,Gou, Xue-Ya,Liang, Yong-Min,Luan, Yu-Yong,Niu, Zhi-Jie,Shi, Wei-Yu,Zhang, Zhe,Zheng, Nian
supporting information, p. 8945 - 8948 (2021/09/10)
C-Aryl glycosides are of high value as drug candidates. Here a novel and cost-effective nickel catalyzedortho-CAr-H glycosylation reaction with high regioselectivity and excellent α-selectivity is described. This method shows great functional group compatibility with various glycosides, showing its synthetic potential. Mechanistic studies indicate that C-H activation could be the rate-determining step.
Synthesis of 1,3,4-oxadiazoles as selective T-type calcium channel inhibitors
Zhang, Man,Zou, Bende,Gunaratna, Medha J.,Weerasekara, Sahani,Tong, Zongbo,Nguyen, Thi D.T.,Koldas, Serkan,Cao, William S.,Pascual, Conrado,Xie, Xinmin Simon,Hua, Duy H.
, p. 145 - 164 (2020/02/04)
– Neuropathic pain, epilepsy, insomnia, and tremor disorder may arrive from an increase of intracellular Ca2+ concentration through a dysfunction of T-type Ca2+ channels. Thus, T-type calcium channels could be a target in drug discovery for the treatments of neuropathic pain and epilepsy. From rational drug design approach, a group of 2,5-disubstituted 1,3,4-oxadiazole molecules was synthesized and their selective T-type channel inhibitions were evaluated. The synthetic strategy consists of a short sequence of three reactions: (i) condensation of thiosemicarbazide with acid chlorides; (ii) ring closing by 1,3-dibromo-5,5-dimethylhydantoin; and (iii) coupling with various acid chlorides. 5-Chloro-N-(5-phenyl-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)thiophene-2-carboxamide (11) was found to selectively inhibit T-type Ca2+ channel over Na+ and K+ channels in mouse dorsal root ganglion neurons and/or human embryonic kidney (HEK)-293 cells and to suppress seizure-induced death in mouse model. Consequently, compound 11 is a useful probe for investigation of physiologic and pathophysiologic roles of the T-channel, and provides a basis to develop a novel therapeutic to treat chronic neuropathic and inflammatory pains.
Antifungal Application of Rosin Derivatives from Renewable Pine Resin in Crop Protection
Gao, Yanqing,Hao, Jin,He, Xiaohua,Li, Jian,Shang, Shibin,Song, Jie,Song, Zhanqian,Tao, Pan,Wu, Chengyu
, p. 4144 - 4154 (2020/04/30)
In the current work, we synthesized two series of dehydroabietyl amide derivatives from natural product rosin and evaluated their antifungal effects on Valsa mali, Phytophthora capsici, Botrytis cinerea, Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, and Fusarium oxysporum. In vitro and in vivo antifungal activities results indicated that rosin-based amide compounds containing thiophene heterocycles had better inhibitory effects on B. cinerea. In particular, compound 5b (5-fluoro-2-thiophene dehydroabietyl amide) exhibited the excellent antifungal properties against B. cinerea with an EC50 of 0.490 mg/L, which was lower compared to the positive control penthiopyrad (0.562 mg/L). Physiological and biochemical studies showed that the primary action mechanism of compound 5b on B. cinerea changes mycelial morphology, increases cell membrane permeability, and inhibits the TCA pathway in respiratory metabolism. Furthermore, QSAR and SAR studies revealed that charge distribution of rosin-based amides derivatives have a key role in the antifungal activity through the hydrogen bonding, conjugation, and electrostatic interaction between the compounds and the receptors of the target. To sum up, this study contributes to the development of rosin-based antifungal agents with a novel structure and preferable biological activity.
THIOPHENE END GROUPS OF NON-FULLERENE ACCEPTORS FOR ELECTRONIC AND PHOTONIC APPLICATIONS
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Paragraph 0166; 0167, (2020/12/01)
Provided herein are small molecular acceptor compounds containing thiophene end groups, methods for their preparation and intermediates used therein, the use of formulations containing the same as semiconductors in organic electronic devices, especially in organic photovoltaic and organic field-effect transistor devices, and to organic electronic and organic photovoltaic devices made from these formulations.
