53298-33-2Relevant articles and documents
Amino Acids Bearing Aromatic or Heteroaromatic Substituents as a New Class of Ligands for the Lysosomal Sialic Acid Transporter Sialin
Dubois, Lilian,Pietrancosta, Nicolas,Cabaye, Alexandre,Fanget, Isabelle,Debacker, Cécile,Gilormini, Pierre-André,Dansette, Patrick M.,Dairou, Julien,Biot, Christophe,Froissart, Roseline,Goupil-Lamy, Anne,Bertrand, Hugues-Olivier,Acher, Francine C.,Mccort-Tranchepain, Isabelle,Gasnier, Bruno,Anne, Christine
supporting information, p. 8231 - 8249 (2020/09/21)
Sialin, encoded by the SLC17A5 gene, is a lysosomal sialic acid transporter defective in Salla disease, a rare inherited leukodystrophy. It also enables metabolic incorporation of exogenous sialic acids, leading to autoantibodies against N-glycolylneuraminic acid in humans. Here, we identified a novel class of human sialin ligands by virtual screening and structure-activity relationship studies. The ligand scaffold is characterized by an amino acid backbone with a free carboxylate, an N-linked aromatic or heteroaromatic substituent, and a hydrophobic side chain. The most potent compound, 45 (LSP12-3129), inhibited N-acetylneuraminic acid 1 (Neu5Ac) transport in a non-competitive manner with IC50 ≈ 2.5 μM, a value 400-fold lower than the KM for Neu5Ac. In vitro and molecular docking studies attributed the non-competitive character to selective inhibitor binding to the Neu5Ac site in a cytosol-facing conformation. Moreover, compound 45 rescued the trafficking defect of the pathogenic mutant (R39C) causing Salla disease. This new class of cell-permeant inhibitors provides tools to investigate the physiological roles of sialin and help develop pharmacological chaperones for Salla disease.
A comprehensive one-pot synthesis of protected cysteine and selenocysteine SPPS derivatives
Flemer, Stevenson
, p. 1257 - 1264 (2015/04/14)
A proof-of-principle methodology is presented in which all commercially-available cysteine (Cys) and selenocysteine (Sec) solid phase peptide synthesis (SPPS) derivatives are synthesized in high yield from easily prepared protected dichalcogenide precursors. A Zn-mediated biphasic reduction process applied to a series of four bis-Nα-protected dichalcogenide compounds allows facile conversion to their corresponding thiol and selenol intermediates followed by insitu S- or Se-alkylation with various electrophiles to directly access twenty one known Cys and Sec SPPS derivatives. Most of these derivatives were able to be precipitated in crude form out of petroleum ether in sufficient purity for direct use as peptide building blocks. Subsequent incorporation of these derivatives into peptide models nicely illustrates their viability and applicability toward SPPS.
9-Fluorenylmethyl Pentafluorophenyl Carbonate as a Useful Reagent for the Preparation of N-9-Fluorenylmethyloxycarbonylamino Acids and their Pentafluorophenyl Esters
Schoen, Istvan,Kisfaludy, Lajos
, p. 303 - 305 (2007/10/02)
9-Fluorenylmethyl pentafluorophenyl carbonate is a useful reagent for the efficient, side reaction-free introduction of N-9-fluorenylmethyloxycarbonyl protecting group into amino acids and for the subsequent preparation of their pentafluorophenyl esters.Some new compounds of both types are described.
