6436-59-5Relevant articles and documents
Asymmetric aldol reaction of thiazole-carbaldehydes: Regio- And stereoselective synthesis of tubuvalin analogues
Paladhi, Sushovan,Das, Joydeb,Samanta, Mousumi,Dash, Jyotirmayee
, p. 3370 - 3376 (2014)
The first organocatalytic enantioselective approach to precursors of tubuvaline (pre-Tuv) is presented employing a prolinamide-catalyzed aldol reaction of easily accessible thiazole-carbaldehyde with methyl isopropyl ketone "on water" in excellent yield as well as regio- and enantioselectivities. The analogues of pre-Tuv were achieved using an l-proline-catalyzed direct asymmetric aldol reaction of substituted thiazole-carbaldehydes with acetone. A direct and flexible approach to the tubavaline (Tuv) core of tubusylins has been established employing the reductive amination of the pre-Tuv species. The key aldol reaction should greatly expand the potential of this strategy to the synthesis of natural product tubulysins and a range of analogues.
New BI and TRI-Thiazole copper (II) complexes in the search of new cytotoxic drugs against breast cancer cells
Alvarez, Natalia,Velluti, Francesca,Guidali, Florencia,Serra, Gloria,Gabriela Kramer,Ellena, Javier,Facchin, Gianella,Scarone, Laura,Torre, María H.
, (2020/04/07)
New thiazolyl derivatives (BT and TT) and their copper (II) complexes [Cu2Cl2(BT)2] (Cu-BT) and [Cu4ClO2(TT)2]PF6?3.5H2O (Cu-TT) were synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, 1H NMR and 13C NMR, HRMS, X-ray diffraction, IR and UV–Vis spectroscopies. The crystal structure of Cu-BT shows the formation of a dinuclear complex where each copper(II) center is bonded to two thiazol N atoms, from different BT ligands, one deprotonated amide N atom, an O atom from the ester terminal groups and a chlorine atom. The structure found for Cu-TT is a positively charged tetranuclear moiety containing two deprotonated TT ligands, a chlorine anion, two hydroxide anions acting as bridges between the copper centers and a water molecule. The cytotoxic activity of both copper complexes was evaluated on metastatic breast cancer cell lines, characterized for its rapidly dividing behavior. Both, Cu-BT and Cu-TT, show higher cytotoxic activity against these tumor cells than free BT and TT and also than cisplatin. In addition, we found that both complexes interact with DNA. Consistently, they also show cytotoxicity against a rapidly dividing non-tumor cell line, although with higher IC50, being such interaction and selectivity an indicator of the possible coexistence of more than one mechanism of action.
Exploration and Optimization of an Efficient One-pot Sequential Synthesis of Di/tri-substituted Thiazoles from α-Bromoketones, Thioacids Salt, and Ammonium Acetate
Venkateswararao, Eeda,Jalani, Hitesh B.,Manoj,, Manickam,Jung, Sang-Hun
supporting information, p. 1449 - 1456 (2016/09/24)
Exploration of scope of an optimized one-pot sequential procedure for preparing of 2,4-di- and 2,4,5-tri-substituted thiazoles has been accomplished. The synthesis was performed by the initial formation of a β-keto-thioester intermediate from nucleophilic substitution of α-bromoketones with thioacid potassium salts, followed by treatment with ammonium acetate and one equivalent of acetic acid in toluene to form imine intermediate eventually leading to cyclization yielding thiazoles. This procedure should be highlighted with a flexible way to control the substitution pattern around thiazole ring by choosing appropriately substituted α-bromoketones even containing acid labile functionality and thioacid potassium salts, and thus its applicability is very wide.