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Carprofen

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Name

Carprofen

EINECS 258-712-4
CAS No. 53716-49-7 Density 1.42 g/cm3
PSA 53.09000 LogP 4.16260
Solubility N/A Melting Point 186-188 °C
Formula C15H12ClNO2 Boiling Point 509.1 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Weight 273.719 Flash Point 261.7 °C
Transport Information UN 2811 Appearance Off-white crystalline solid
Safety 45-36-26 Risk Codes 25-36/37/38-20/21/22
Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 53716-49-7 (Carprofen) Hazard Symbols ToxicT, HarmfulXn
Synonyms

(dl)-6-Chloro-a-methylcarbazole-2-acetic acid;2-(6-Chlorocarbazol-2-yl)propionicacid;6-Chloro-a-methyl-9H-carbazole-2-aceticacid;6-Chloro-a-methylcarbazole-2-aceticacid;C 5720;Carprodyl;Imadyl;Rimadyl;Ro 20-5720;Ro20-5720/000;

Article Data 20

Carprofen Synthetic route

methyl 9-benzoyl-2-(6-chlorocarbazol-2-yl)propanoate

53716-49-7

2-(6-chloro-carbazol-2-yl)-propionic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide In methanol at 80℃; for 1.5h;92%
52262-89-2

ethyl 2-(6-chloro-9H-carbazol-2-yl)propanoate

53716-49-7

2-(6-chloro-carbazol-2-yl)-propionic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With water; sodium hydroxide In methanol at 20℃; for 8h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique;91%
With sodium hydroxide In methanol; water52%

2-(3-((4-chlorophenyl)amino)-4-chlorophenyl)propanoic acid

53716-49-7

2-(6-chloro-carbazol-2-yl)-propionic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triphenylphosphine; palladium dichloride; sodium t-butanolate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 100℃; for 10h; Reagent/catalyst; Inert atmosphere;91%
Stage #1: 2-(3-((4-chlorophenyl)amino)-4-chlorophenyl)propanoic acid With triphenylphosphine; nickel dichloride; palladium dichloride; sodium t-butanolate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 100℃; for 10h; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: With acetic acid In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 0.166667h;
87.9%
With triphenylphosphine; nickel dichloride; palladium dichloride; sodium t-butanolate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 100℃; for 10h; Reagent/catalyst; Inert atmosphere;87.9%
With triphenylphosphine; nickel dichloride; palladium dichloride; sodium t-butanolate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 100℃; for 10h; Inert atmosphere;87.9%
52263-88-4

methyl (2RS)-2-(6-chloro-9H-carbazol-2-yl)propanoate

53716-49-7

2-(6-chloro-carbazol-2-yl)-propionic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With water; sodium hydroxide In methanol at 50℃;90%
With sodium hydroxide In water for 4h; Reflux;88%
With potassium hydroxide for 1.5h; Heating; Yield given;

2-(3-((4-chlorophenyl)amino)-4-aminophenyl)propionic acid

A

2-(6-chloro-9-nitroso-9H-carbazol-2-yl)propanoic acid

B

53716-49-7

2-(6-chloro-carbazol-2-yl)-propionic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 2-(3-((4-chlorophenyl)amino)-4-aminophenyl)propionic acid With toluene-4-sulfonic acid; orthoformic acid triethyl ester; copper(l) chloride In tetrahydrofuran; methanol for 0.5h;
Stage #2: With sodium nitrite In tetrahydrofuran; methanol at 35 - 40℃; for 1h;
A 88.2%
B 11.5%

carprofenate trimethylamine salt

53716-49-7

2-(6-chloro-carbazol-2-yl)-propionic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride In water at 20 - 60℃; for 1.5h; pH=3;82.7%

1-(6-chloro-2-(1-methoxy-1-oxopropan-2-yl)-2,3,4,9-tetrahydro-1H-carbazol-1-ylidene)pyrrolidin-1-ium tetrafluoroborate

53716-49-7

2-(6-chloro-carbazol-2-yl)-propionic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With pyridine hydrochloride at 200℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere;81.8%
99203-00-6

2-(1-cyanoethyl)-6-chlorocarbazole

53716-49-7

2-(6-chloro-carbazol-2-yl)-propionic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide In ethylene glycol at 180 - 185℃; for 2.5h;75.9 g
99203-05-1

2-(6-Chloro-9H-carbazol-2-yl)-2-trimethylsilanyloxy-propionitrile

53716-49-7

2-(6-chloro-carbazol-2-yl)-propionic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride; acetic acid; tin(ll) chloride 1.) 10 min, 2a.) RT, 18 h, 2b.) 100 deg C, 2.5 h; Yield given. Multistep reaction;
71208-55-4

(6-chloro-2-carbazolyl)methylmalonic acid diethyl ester

53716-49-7

2-(6-chloro-carbazol-2-yl)-propionic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride In acetic acid

Carprofen Chemical Properties

Molecular Structure of Carprofen (CAS NO.53716-49-7):

IUPAC Name: 2-(6-chloro-9H-carbazol-2-yl)propanoic acid
Molecular formula: C15H12ClNO2
Molar mass: 273.714 g/mol
H bond acceptors: 3
H bond donors: 2
Freely Rotating Bonds: 2
Polar Surface Area: 31.23 Å2
Index of Refraction: 1.731
Molar Refractivity: 77.01 cm3
Molar Volume: 192.6 cm3
Surface Tension: 65.1 dyne/cm
Density: 1.42 g/cm3
Flash Point: 261.7 °C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 82.09 kJ/mol
Boiling Point: 509.1 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 3.45E-11 mmHg at 25°C
EINECS: 258-712-4
Melting point: 186-188 °C
Appearence: Off-White Crystalline Solid
EINECS: 258-712-4
Product Categories: Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients; Heterocyclic Compounds; Heterocycles; Intermediates & Fine Chemicals; Pharmaceuticals

Carprofen Toxicity Data With Reference

Organism Test Type Route Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) Effect Source
mouse LD50 intraperitoneal 165mg/kg (165mg/kg)   Medicamentos de Actualidad. Vol. 18, Pg. 170, 1982.
mouse LD50 oral 186mg/kg (186mg/kg)   Medicamentos de Actualidad. Vol. 18, Pg. 170, 1982.
mouse LD50 subcutaneous 267mg/kg (267mg/kg)   Medicamentos de Actualidad. Vol. 18, Pg. 170, 1982.
rat LD50 intraperitoneal 110mg/kg (110mg/kg)   Medicamentos de Actualidad. Vol. 18, Pg. 170, 1982.
rat LD50 oral 74mg/kg (74mg/kg) BEHAVIORAL: MUSCLE WEAKNESS Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. Vol. 14, Pg. 251, 1977.
rat LD50 subcutaneous 190mg/kg (190mg/kg)   Medicamentos de Actualidad. Vol. 18, Pg. 170, 1982.

Carprofen Safety Profile

Poison by ingestion. Experimental reproductive effects. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of Cl and NOx.
Hazard Codes: ToxicT,HarmfulXn
Risk Statements: 25-36/37/38-20/21/22 
R25 :Toxic if swallowed. 
R36/37/38:Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin. 
R20/21/22:Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed.
Safety Statements: 45-36-26 
S45:In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label whenever possible.) 
S36:Wear suitable protective clothing. 
S26: In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
RIDADR: UN 2811

Carprofen Specification

 Carprofen , with CAS number of 53716-49-7, can be called (+/-)-6-chloro-alpha-methylcarbazole-2-acetic acid ;  (+-)-9h-carbazole-2-aceticaci ; carprofeno;dl-6-chloro-alpha-methylcarbazole-2-aceticacid;imadyl . Carprofen (CAS NO.53716-49-7) is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug that is used by veterinarians as a supportive treatment for the relief of arthritic symptoms in geriatric dogs. Carprofen can be used both short term, for joint pain or post-operative inflammation, or for day-to-day relief from the pain and inflammation associated with osteoarthritis, hip dysplasia, and other forms of joint deterioration . Carprofen can also be effective in reducing fever.

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