European Journal of Organic Chemistry p. 681 - 684 (2012)
Update date:2022-08-03
Topics:
Sudakow, Alex
Jones, Peter G.
Lindel, Thomas
Irradiation of N-benzylated 2-azidobenzimidazoles at 300 nm in the presence of an excess amount of carboxylic acids results in a novel regioselective synthesis of 2-amino-6-oxybenzimidazoles in isolated yields of 60-70 %. It is also possible to regioselectively introduce 6-bromo, 6-chloro, and 6-triflyloxy groups. Irradiation in dichloromethane in the absence of external nucleophiles revealed that after loss of nitrogen, the benzimidazolylnitrene probably undergoes coarctate ring opening to an N-cyano diaza-o-xylylene intermediate. Photolysis of 2-azidobenzimidazoles in the presence of carboxylic or sulfonic acidsleads to regioselective oxygenation of the 6-position in good yield. Copyright
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