1970
S. Pisiewicz et al. / Polyhedron 29 (2010) 1968–1972
five- and six-membered metallacyclic rings, respectively. There are
no interactions between the cation and the PF6 anion in the solid
state. The Pt–O and Pt–S distances 1.9939(8) and 2.2543(3) Å lie
within two standard deviations of the average values retrieved
from the CSD [Cambridge Structural Database Ver. 5.30 Nov.
2008 + 4 updates] for N-acylthiourea ligands. There are 17 entries
for platinum complexes with at least one N,N-dialkyl-N0-acylthiou-
rea totalling 31 observations for distances and angles. These aver-
age values are: Pt–O 2.030(19) Å, Pt–S 2.26(2) Å, S–Pt–O 94.4(9)°,
C@S 1.732(13) Å, and C@O 1.269(10) Å. This elongation of the
C@O and C@S double bonds upon coordination to the metal atom
was observed previously by Koch [16].
(400 mL) and the solid that precipitated was isolated by filtration,
washed with H2O and dried in air. 5.8 g (95%) of a pale yellow solid
was obtained. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3, 25 °C): d = 8.82 (br. s, 1 H,
NH), 7.38 (m, 1 H, p-H), 6.92 (t, J = 8.1 Hz, 2 H, m-H), 3.58–4.01 (m,
4 H, NCH2), 1.29 (t, J = 7.1 Hz, 6 H, NCH2CH3). 13C NMR (100 MHz,
CDCl3, 25 °C): d = 177.73 (C@O), 161.17 (d, J = 6.4 Hz, CF), 158.64
(d, J = 6.4 Hz, CF), 157.78 (C@S), 132.57 (t, J = 9.6 Hz, p-C), 113.10
(t, J = 18.5 Hz, ipso-C), 111.96 (d, J = 25.7 Hz, m-C), 47.62 (NCH2),
12.94 (NCH2CH3), 11.19 (NCH2CH3). 19F NMR (376 MHz, CDCl3,
25 °C): d = ꢀ111.99 (t, J = 9.1 Hz). Anal. Calc. for C12H14F2N2OS
(272.31): C, 52.93; H, 5.18; N, 10.29. Found: C, 53.04; H, 5.19; N,
10.54%.
The Pt–N distances are 2.0038(9) and 2.0295(9) Å, the signifi-
cantly longer one being trans to the Pt–S bond. The CSD contains
126 entries of bipyridyl coordinated to platinum, excluding Pt clus-
ters. A total of 248 Pt-N distances averages 2.048(37) Å while the
145 N–Pt–N angles average 79.5(14)° encompassing within the
statistical error the present results. More important is a compari-
son between the Pt–N distances trans to Pt–O and Pt–S bonds. In
this case 146 trans N–Pt–O and 68 trans-N–Pt–S fragments were
found, applying restraints of tetra coordinated Pt, two bonds
formed by each S- and O-atom and three bonds formed by nitro-
gen. A trans conformation was assumed if the N–Pt–X angle was
between 170 and 180°. The resulting Pt–N distances of 1.98(3) Å
for O–Pt–N and 2.052(19) Å for S–Pt–N support the significant
trans-effect (the difference amounts to 0.0257(13) Å) observed in
the present complex, even though the two CSD values do not differ
significantly.
The difluoro-substituted aromatic ring is twisted by 55.55° rel-
ative to the plane defined by the six-membered Pt–S–C–N–C–O
ring. The root-mean-square-distance (RMSD) for the six-mem-
bered metallacycle from a least-squares plane is 0.09 Å.
In summary, we present here the preparation and full charac-
terisation of some Pt(II), Pd(II) and Ru(II) complexes containing a
fluoro-substituted chelating thiourea ligand. Further work to study
this class of compounds as well as their selenium counterparts is
ongoing in our laboratory.
3.3. Preparation of cationic cis-[M{
(L)]+ complexes
j
2S,O-2,6-F2C6H3C(O)NC(S)NEt2}
A mixture of the metal precursor (0.050 g), 2,6-F2C6H3C(O)NHC
(S)NEt2 (1 equiv) and NH4PF6 (slight excess) in MeCN (10 mL) and
excess base (Et3N or NaOAc) was heated to reflux until a clear solu-
tion had formed. The solution was concentrated in vacuum to a
volume of ca. 2 mL and H2O was added, resulting in precipitation
of the product. The solid was isolated by filtration, washed with
H2O, Et2O and was subsequently dried in vacuum.
3.4. cis-[Pt{j
2S,O-2,6-F2C6H3C(O)NC(S)NEt2}(PPh3)2]PF6 (1)
This was prepared as described above from cis-[PtCl2(PPh3)2]
(0.050 g, 0.063 mmol), 2,6-F2C6H3C(O)NHC(S)NEt2 (0.017 g, 0.063
mmol) and NH4PF6 (0.012 g, 0.074 mmol). 0.050 g (69%) of a yellow
solid was obtained. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3, 25 °C): d = 7.05–7.62
(m, 31 H, Ph3P, p-H Ar), 6.62 (t, J = 8.9 Hz, 2 H, m-H Ar), 3.64 (quart,
J = 6.8 Hz, 2 H, NCH2), 3.43 (quart, J = 6.8 Hz, 2 H, NCH2), 1.15 (t,
J = 6.8 Hz, 3 H, MeCH2N), 1.00 (t, J = 6.8 Hz, 3 H, MeCH2N). 31P{1H}
NMR (162 MHz, CDCl3, 25 °C): d = 22.15 (d, JP–P = 25 Hz, JP–Pt
3094 Hz), 10.27 (d, J = 27 Hz, JP–Pt = 3874 Hz), ꢀ143 (sept, JP–F
=
=
706 Hz). 19F NMR (376 MHz, CDCl3, 25 °C): d = ꢀ73.5 (d, J = 712
Hz, PF6), ꢀ112.9 (t, J = 6.6 Hz, ArF). HR-ES-MS: m/z (observed, cal-
culated) = 990.2183, 990.2187 [M]+.
3. Experimental
3.5. cis-[Pd{j
2S,O-2,6-F2C6H3C(O)NC(S)NEt2}(PPh3)2]PF6 (2)
3.1. General
This was prepared as described above from cis-[PdCl2(PPh3)2]
(0.050 g, 0.071 mmol), 2,6-F2C6H3C(O)NHC(S)NEt2 (0.019 g, 0.069
mmol) and NH4PF6 (0.014 g, 0.086 mmol). 0.061 g (81%) of a yellow
solid was obtained. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3, 25 °C): d = 7.12–7.59
(m, 31 H, Ph3P, p-H Ar), 6.63 (t, J = 8.3 Hz, 2 H, m-H Ar), 3.65 (quart,
J = 6.8 Hz, 2 H, NCH2), 3.45 (quart, J = 6.8 Hz, 2 H, NCH2), 1.14
(t, J = 6.8 Hz, 3 H, MeCH2N), 1.00 (t, J = 6.8 Hz, 3 H, MeCH2N).
31P{1H} NMR (162 MHz, CDCl3, 25 °C): d = 39.43 (d, JP–P = 29 Hz),
28.70 (d, J = 29 Hz), ꢀ143 (sept, JP–F = 712 Hz). 19F NMR (376
MHz, CDCl3, 25 °C): d = ꢀ74.3 (d, J = 712 Hz, PF6), ꢀ113.1 (t, J =
7.0 Hz, ArF). HR-ES-MS: m/z (observed, calculated) = 901.1596,
901.1774 [M]+.
1H, 13C, 19F and 31P{1H} NMR spectra were recorded on a
400 MHz Bruker ARX spectrometer. Chemical shifts are quoted rel-
ative to external SiMe4 (1H, 13C), Freon (19F) and 85% H3PO4 31P).
(
High-resolution electrospray mass spectra were measured on a
Bruker MicroTOF spectrometer in positive ion mode using acetoni-
trile solutions of the compounds. Elemental analyses were per-
formed by staff of the microanalytical laboratory of the
University of Wuppertal. Chemicals and solvents (HPLC grade)
were sourced commercially and used as received. The metal pre-
cursors cis-[MCl2(PPh3)2] (M = Pt, Pd) [17] and [Ru(g
6-p-cym)Cl2]2
[18] and were prepared by procedures as described in the
literature. The tBu2bipy and 1,10-phenanthroline metal complexes
cis-[MCl2(N-N)] (M = Pd, Pt) were prepared by reaction of the
appropriate nitrogen base with [PdCl2(PhCN)2] or K2[PtCl4],
respectively.
3.6. cis-[Pt{j
2S,O-2,3-F2C6H3C(O)NC(S)NEt2}(tBu2bipy)]PF6 (3)
This was prepared as above from cis-[PtCl2(tBu2bipy)] (0.052 g,
0.097 mmol), 2,6-F2C6H3C(O)NHC(S)NEt2 (0.032 g, 0.100 mmol)
and NH4PF6 (0.017 g, 0.104 mmol). 0.068 g (76%) of a yellow solid
was obtained. 1H NMR (400 MHz, dmso-d6, 25 °C): d = 8.75 (d,
J = 2.0 Hz, 1 H, H5-bipy), 8.69 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1 H, H5-bipy), 8.63 (d,
J = 6.1 Hz, 1 H, H3-bipy), 8.56 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 1 H, H3-bipy), 8.01
(dd, J = 6.1/2.0 Hz, 1 H, H4-bipy), 7.81 (dd, J = 6.1/2.0 Hz, 1 H, H4-
bipy), 7.66 (m, 1 H, H4-arom), 7.26 (t, J = 8.6 Hz, 2 H, H3, H5-arom),
3.93 (quart, J = 7.1 Hz, 2 H, NCH2), 3.76 (quart, J = 7.1 Hz, 2 H,
3.2. 2,6-F2C6H3C(O)NHC(S)NEt2
To a solution of KSCN (2.43 g, 25 mmol) in acetone (20 mL) was
added 2,6-F2C6H3C(O)Cl (4.41 g, 25 mmol). The resulting suspen-
sion was heated to reflux for ca. 2 h. After this time, Et2NH
(2.6 mL, 25 mmol) was added and the mixture refluxed once again
for ca. 30 min. The yellow suspension was poured into water
t
t
NCH2), 1.44 (s, 9 H, Bu), 1.43 (s, 9 H, Bu), 1.40 (t, J = 7.1 Hz, 3 H,