Nov-Dec 2002
4-Amino-2-(N,N-diethylamino)quinazoline Derivatives
1291
ether (5 ml) was added there. The mixture was left for 1 hour, and
then, TiCl4 (5 ml, 0.05 mole) in anhydrous toluene (20 ml) was
gradually added. The agitation was continued at 50 °C for 3 h.
Solvents were removed using a rotary evaporator and the
resulting gluey solid was washed with toluene and 20% aqueous
NaOH (100 ml) was added. After a rapid decomposition the mix-
ture was immediately extracted with toluene in order to avoid a
hydrolysis to 3,4-dihydro-2-(N,N-diethylamino)-4-quinazolones.
Purified and dried (calcium chloride) compounds (4) were crys-
tallized from ethanol or acetone. In the case of difficulties in
crystallization the compounds were chromatographed on silica
gel (benzene-ethyl acetate mixture 3:1 v/v).
247.4 (13.79), 216.3 (14.05) nm; ms: m/z (%) 28 (21), 29 (61), 42
(18), 44 (56), 51 (15), 72 (100), 77 (12), 152 (14), 178 (65), 180
(32), 221 (15), 250 (M+, 23); pKa = 6.98 ± 0.17 (l anal = 271 nm).
Anal. Calcd. for C12H15N4Cl: C, 57.48; H, 6.04; N, 22.33.
Found: C, 56.98; H, 6.17; N, 22.20.
4-Amino-7-chloro-2-(N,N-diethylamino)quinazoline (4e).
This compound was obtained in 65% yield; mp: 120-122 °C;
Rf: 0.58; 1H nmr d 1.10 (t, 6H, N(CH2CH3)2), 3.35 (q, 4H,
N(CH2CH3)2), 6.80-7.60 (m, 4H, H-5,6,8, NH), 8.32 (s, 1H, NH)
ppm; uv: l max (e*10-3) acidic: 237.4 (12.67), 208.1 (21.34),
basic: 261.0 (12.54), 215.4 (17.72) nm; ms: m/z (%) 29 (56), 32
(42), 42 (15), 44 (59), 51 (17), 64 (14), 72 (100), 74 (10), 77 (15),
100 (17), 152 (13), 178 (80), 180 (26), 210 (11), 221 (13), 234
(12), 250 (M+, 30), 252 (10);pKa = 7.09 ± 0.12 (l anal = 261 nm).
Anal. Calcd. for C12H15N4Cl: C, 57.48; H, 6.04; N, 22.33.
Found: C, 57.05; H, 5.94; N, 22.90.
4-Amino-2-(N,N-diethylamino)quinazoline (4a).
This compound was obtained in 71% yield; mp: 73-74 °C; Rf:
0.50; 1H nmr: d 1.08 (t, 6H, N(CH2CH3)2), 3.34 (q, 4H,
N(CH2CH3)2), 6.91 (s, 1H, NH), 7.22 (dd, J = 7.5 Hz, 2H, H-6, 7),
7.47 (d, J = 7.5 Hz, 2H, H-5, 8), 8.12 (s, 1H, NH) ppm; 13C nmr: d
9.44 (CH3), 37.14 (CH2), 115.28 (C-4a), 118.30 (C-5), 124.31 (C-
6), 125.27 (C-8), 135.12 (C-7), 142.44 (C-8a), 150.20 (C-2),
162.26 (C-4) ppm; uv: l max (e*10-3) acidic: 289.2 (1.40), 238.9
(16.61); basic: 275.0 (3.27), 238.4 (15.41), 212.1 (20.65) nm; ms:
m/z (%) 27 (28), 28 (26), 29 (69), 30 (51), 39 (12), 42 (17), 44 (65),
51 (17), 56 (14), 65 (16), 72 (100), 91 (13), 92 (12), 93 (17), 100
(73), 118 (24), 174 (31), 187 (13), 216 (M+, 40);pKa = 7.79± 0.15
(l anal = 236 nm);kI = 6.12 (±0.84)*10-5 s-1 (l anal = 238 nm).
Anal. Calcd. for C12H16N4: C, 66.64; H, 7.47; N, 25.89.
Found: C, 66.80; H, 7.41; N, 25.67.
4-Amino-6-nitro-2-(N,N-diethylamino)quinazoline (4f).
This compound was obtained in 26% yield; mp: 148-150 °C;
Rf: 0.38; 1H nmr: d 1.07 (t, 6H, N(CH2CH3)2), 3.37 (q, 4H,
N(CH2CH3)2), 6.62 (s, 1H, NH), 6.99 (s, 1H, H-5), 7.13 (d, J =
9.0 Hz, 1H, H-7), 7.23 (d, J = 9.0 Hz, 2H, H-8), 8.90 (s, 1H, NH)
ppm; uv:l max (e*10-3) acidic: 290.5 (15.44), 216.9 (13.79), basic:
322.0 (12.58), 216.5 (13.63) nm; ms: m/z (%) 46 (27), 51 (13), 65
(11), 72 (100), 163 (17), 189 (55), 190 (27), 219 (20), 232 (64),
246 (30), 261 (M+, 51); pKa = 6.05 ± 0.08 (l anal = 270 nm).
Anal. Calcd. for C12H15N5O2: C, 55.16; H, 5.80; N, 26.79.
Found: C, 55.30; H, 5.70; N, 26.43.
4-Amino-6-methoxy-2-(N,N-diethylamino)quinazoline (4b).
4-Amino-7-nitro-2-(N,N-diethylamino)quinazoline (4g).
This compound was obtained in 45% yield; mp: 218-220 °C;
Rf: 0.70. 1H nmr: d 1.16 (t, 6H, N(CH2CH3)2), 3.54 (q, 4H,
N(CH2CH3)2), 3.73 (s, 3H, OCH3), 6.62 (s, 1H, NH), 6.99 (s, 1H,
H-5), 7.13 (d, J = 9.0 Hz, 1H, H-7), 7.23 (d, J = 9.0 Hz, 2H, H-8),
8.38 (s, 1H, NH) ppm; uv: l max (e*10-3) acidic: 255.3 (26.00),
201.0 (36.51), basic: 254.9 (26.00), 213.0 (14.80), 206.9 (11.00)
nm; ms: m/z (%) 28 (17), 29 (20), 40 (11), 42 (16), 51 (14), 72
(100), 174 (36), 175 (66), 204 (27), 217 (54), 230 (12), 246 (M+,
25); pKa = 7.82 ± 0.09 (l anal = 251 nm).
This compound was obtained in 12% yield; mp: 164-166 °C;
Rf: 0.27; 1H nmr: d 1.05 (t, 6H, N(CH2CH3)2), 3.76 (q, 4H,
N(CH2CH3)2), 7.20-8.40 (m, 4H, H-5,6,8, NH), 10.01 (s, 1H,
NH) ppm; uv: l max (e*10-3) acidic: 243.0 (17.79), basic: 254.0
(16.19), 214.7 (13.84) nm; ms: m/z (%)51 (12), 72 (100), 100
(14), 118 (11), 163 (15), 189 (64), 219 (21), 232 (48), 245 (17),
261 (M+, 25); pKa = 5.99 ± 0.21 (l anal = 269 nm).
Anal. Calcd. for C12H15N5O2: C, 55.16; H, 5.80; N, 26.79.
Found: C, 54.96; H, 5.97; N, 26.49.
Anal. Calcd. for C13H18N4O: C, 63.38; H, 7.38; N, 22.73.
Found: C, 64.03; H, 7.21; N, 22.96.
2-(N,N-Diethylamino)-4-(N,N-dimethylamino)quinazoline (6a).
4-Amino-7-methoxy-2-(N,N-diethylamino)quinazoline (4c).
This compound was synthesized according to the procedure
given in [7]. Yield: 79%; mp: 125-127 °C; Rf: 0.64; pKa = 8.88 ±
0.09 (l anal = 279 nm); kII =6.52(±0.34)*10-6s-1 (l anal=289 nm).
This compound was obtained in 39% yield; mp: 216-217 °C;
Rf: 0.64; 1H nmr: d 1.17 (t, 6H, N(CH2CH3)2), 3.51 (q, 4H,
N(CH2CH3)2), 3.78 (s, 3H, OCH3), 6.82 (s, 1H, NH), 6.90-7.60
(m, 3H, H-5,6,8), 8.32 (s, 1H, NH) ppm; uv: l max (e*10-3) acidic:
278.8 (7.00), 243.6 (23.39), 204.0 (24.92), basic: 273.9 (5.64),
255.2 (16.03), 214.3 (13.44) nm; ms:m/z (%) 29 (18), 33 (80), 38
(86), 40 (31), 46 (64), 51 (17), 72 (100), 77 (12), 78 (11), 148
(14), 174 (27), 175 (23), 202 (19), 217 (76), 218 (20), 231 (18),
246 (M+, 35), 247 (11); pKa = 8.31 ± 0.05 (l anal = 255 nm).
Anal. Calcd. for C13H18N4O: C, 63.38; H, 7.38; N, 22.73.
Found: C, 62.96; H, 7.32; N, 22.60.
Procedures for the Preparation of 3,4-Dihydro-2-(N,N-diethyl-
amino)-4-quinazolone (5a).
Procedure A.
The sediment resulted from the reaction of the crude N1,N1-
diethyl-N2-chlorocarboxyamidine (2) with cyanamide, and TiCl4
was treated with 20% HCl (100 ml) and left for 24 hours at room
temperature. The suspension was filtered off and the solution was
alkalized with 20% NaOH. The precipitate was extracted with
toluene (100 ml). The combined extracts were dried over CaCl2
and concentrated. The product (5a) was crystallized from acetone.
4-Amino-6-chloro-2-(N,N-diethylamino)quinazoline (4d).
This compound was obtained in 79% yield; mp; 126-128 °C; Rf:
0.65; 1H nmr: d 1.09 (t, 6H, N(CH2CH3)2), 3.33 (q, 4H,
N(CH2CH3)2), 6.70 (s, 1H, NH), 6.99 (s, 1H, H-5), 7.25 (d, J = 8.7
Hz, 1H, H-7), 7.40 (s, 1H, H-5), 7.53 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H, H-8), 8.25
(s, 1H, NH) ppm; uv: l max (e*10-3) acidic: 243.8 (15.34), basic:
Procedure B.
2-(N,N-Diethylamino)-4-(N,N-dimethylamino)quinazoline (6a)
(0.3 g, 1.25 mmole) was dissolved in 5% aqueous HCl (30 ml).
The mixture was kept at the temperature of 80 °C for 5 days untill