Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin p. 3189 - 3201 (1991)
Update date:2022-08-03
Topics:
Satoh
Ichihashi
Okumura
The synthesis of new 1,4-dihydropyridine derivatives containing novel substituent at the 2-position of the nucleus via the key intermediate 2-formyl-1,4-dihydropyridines (X), is described. The aldehydes (X) were prepared by hydrolysis of the acetals (IX) which were obtained from aryl aldehyde (V) and alkyl 4,4-dialkoxyacetoacetate (VI) by the Knoevenagel reaction and treatment with alkyl 3-aminocrotonate (VIII) according to the modified Hantzsch method. The formyl group of the aldehydes (X) was reactive enough to be converted to a variety of functional groups such as hydroxymethyl, cyano, substituted iminomethyl, carbamoyl, semicarbazone, substituted vinyl, ethynyl, and so on. In all of the novel compounds we prepared, 2-hydroxymethyl- and 2-cyano-1,4-dihydropyridines (IV and XXII) were found to possess potent activities in preliminary biological evaluations on hypotension in normotensive rats and on an increase in coronary blood flow in pentobarbital-anesthetized dogs. Optimization research in order to obtain a more potent compound was accomplished in the 2-hydroxymethyl- and 2-cyano-1,4-dihydropyridine series. We selected isopropyl 2-cyano-3-methoxycarbonyl-4-(3-nitrophenyl)-6-methyl-1,4-dihydropyridin e-5-carboxylate (XXIIj) as a candidate compound for further biological evaluation studies. Fortunately, XXIIj (nilvadipine) has been accepted in clinical use for the treatment of hypertension.
View MoreShanghai Forever Biotech Co., Ltd.
Contact:+86-21-69734790
Address:Room 5017/5019、5022、5024 of Technology Innovation Centre, No.1155, Gongyuan East Rd, QingPu District, Shanghai China.
Laohekou Jinghong Chemical Co.,Ltd
Contact:+86-0710-3702747
Address:163.East，Huagong Road，Laohekou
website:http://www.oceanchem-group.com
Contact:86-536-8596048
Address:9th floor,Building B future Plaza, No.88.Fenghuang Street,Weifang,Shandong,China
Zhejiang Kangfeng Chemical Co.,LTD.
Contact:+86-579-86709687
Address:Xueshizhai Industrial Zone, Weishan Town,Dongyang City, Zhejiang Province ,China
Frapp's Chemical (NFTZ) Co.,Ltd
Contact:+86-576-86137892
Address:General Chamber of Commercial Building, 159 Wanchang Middle Road, Wenling, Zhejiang, China
Doi:10.1039/c39770000092
(1977)Doi:10.1021/jo01122a007
(1955)Doi:10.1002/oms.1210111212
(1976)Doi:10.1080/10426507.2010.509290
(2011)Doi:10.1016/j.saa.2006.11.007
(2007)Doi:10.1016/j.jfluchem.2016.06.019
(2016)
