Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds 2019, 55(9), 823–826
To conclude, an effective method for a one-step
36.2 (CH); 72.0 (2CH ); 116.8 (С Ar); 127.6 (С Ar); 145.1
2
synthesis of 1-(1,1-dioxidothietan-3-yl)-1H-imidazoles and
(С Ar). Found, %: С 45.09; Н 5.48; N 15.09. С
Calculated, %: С 45.15; Н 5.41; N 15.04.
7
Н
10
N
2
O S.
2
1
-(1,1-dioxidothietan-3-yl)-1H-benzimidazoles based on
the reactions of 3,5-dibromo-1-(1,1-dioxidothietan-3-yl)-
H-1,2,4-triazole with the sodium salts of imidazoles and
benzimidazoles. It was established that imidazoles and
benzimidazoles with NH acidity in the рK ranges of 9.30–
5.1 and 9.60–13.80, respectively, enter the reaction.
1-(1,1-Dioxidothietan-3-yl)-4-nitro-1H-imidazole (4c).
1
After filtration, the precipitate was washed with Me
2
CO
(15 ml). Yield 0.30 g (46%), white powder, mp 235–237°С
–
1
а
(EtOH). IR spectrum, ν, cm : 1549 (NO
С=С), 1388, 1346 (S=O), 1224, 1146 (S=O). H NMR
spectrum, δ, ppm (J, Hz): 4.76–4.90 (4Н, m, 2,4-CH );
.34–5.41 (1Н, m, 3-CH); 8.08 (1Н, d, J = 1.4, Н-2); 8.60
2
), 1495 (С=N,
1
1
2
Experimental
5
13
IR spectra were registered on an Infralum FT-02 FT-IR
(1Н, d, J = 1.5, Н-5). C NMR spectrum, δ, ppm: 39.2
1
13
spectrometer in KBr pellets. H and C NMR spectra (500
(CH); 71.0 (2CH ); 120.4 (С-5); 136.9 (С-2); 147.2 (С-4).
2
1
13
and 125 MHz, respectively), Н– C HMBC and HSQC
Found, %: С 33.23; Н 3.31; N 19.54. С
Calculated, %: С 33.18; Н 3.25; N 19.35.
6
Н
7
N
3
O S.
4
1
15
(
compounds 4c,d) and H– N HMBC (compound 4с)
spectra were acquired on Bruker Avance 500
. The residual solvent signals
a
1-(1,1-Dioxidothietan-3-yl)-2-methyl-4-nitro-1H-imid-
spectrometer in DMSO-d
6
azole (4d). Yield 0.36 g (52%), white powder, mp 188–
1
13
–1
(
2.50 ppm for Н nuclei, 39.5 ppm for C nuclei) or TMS
190°С (EtOH). IR spectrum, ν, cm : 1533 (NO
2
), 1495
(
for compound 4с) were used as internal standard.
(С=N, С=С), 1394, 1317 (S=O), 1222, 1147 (S=O).
1
3
1
С NMR spectra were additionally registered in DEPT
H NMR spectrum, δ, ppm: 2.35 (3Н, s, СН
(4Н, m, 2,4-CH ); 5.22–5.29 (1Н, m, 3-CH); 8.61 (1Н, s,
Н-5). 13C NMR spectrum, δ, ppm: 13.5 (СH
); 38.1 (CH);
); 120.1 (С-5); 146.0 (С-2); 146.2 (С-4). Found,
3
); 4.77–4.88
mode. Mass spectra were recorded on an Agilent 5973А
2
GC/MSD mass spectrometer, 6890B series, EI ionization
3
(
70 eV), scan range 15–600 Da, scan rate 2.5 scan/s.
71.2 (2CH
2
Temperature program of the chromatography column:
starting temperature 80°С, 2 min isotherm, ramp to 260°С
at 20°С/min, injector temperature 250°С. Elemental
analysis was performed on a Hekatech Euro3000 Elemental
analyzer. Melting points were determined on a Stuart
SMP30 apparatus. Monitoring of the reaction progress and
assessment of the purity of synthesized compounds were
done by TLC on Sorbfil P-А-UV plates, visualization with
UV or in an iodine chamber.
%: С 36.26; Н 3.84; N 18.11. С
С 36.36; Н 3.92; N 18.17.
7
Н
9
N
3
O S. Calculated, %:
4
2-Chloro-1-(1,1-dioxidothietan-3-yl)-1H-benzimidazole
(7b). Yield 0.45 g (58%), white powder, mp 187–189°С
–1
(n-BuOH). IR spectrum, ν, cm : 1479 (С=N, С=С), 1327
1
(S=O), 1222, 1143 (S=O). H NMR spectrum, δ, ppm
(J, Hz): 4.84–5.04 (4Н, m, 2,4-CH ); 5.75–5.85 (1Н, m,
2
3-CH); 7.27–7.43 (2Н, m, H-5,6); 7.66 (1Н, d, J = 8.0,
13
H-7); 7.91 (1Н, d, J = 8.2, H-4). C NMR spectrum,
3
,5-Dibromo-1-(1,1-dioxidothietan-3-yl)-1H-1,2,4-tri-
δ, ppm: 36.0 (CH); 70.6 (2CH ); 111.6 (С Ar); 119.8
2
4
azole (1) was synthesized according to a literature method.
(С Ar); 123.5 (С Ar); 124.0 (С Ar); 133.6 (С Ar); 140.6
(С Ar); 141.8 (С Ar). Mass spectrum, m/z (Irel, %): 258
Synthesis according to the proposed method and analytical
+
+
data for 1-(1,1-dioxidothietan-3-yl)-1H-imidazole (4a) and
[М] (12), 256 [М] (32), 180 (33), 178 (100). Found, %:
1
-(1,1-dioxidothietan-3-yl)-1H-benzimidazole (7a) were
С 46.70; Н 3.48; N 11.11. С10
С 46.79; Н 3.53; N 10.91.
Н
9
СlN
2
O S. Calculated, %:
2
13
published earlier.
Synthesis of 1-(1,1-dioxidothietan-3-yl)-1H-imid-
azoles 4b–d and 1-(1,1-dioxidothietan-3-yl)-1H-benz-
imidazoles 7b,d,e (General method). Metallic Na (76 mg,
2-Benzyl-1-(1,1-dioxidothietan-3-yl)-1H-benzimidazole
(7d). After filtration, the precipitate was washed with
n-BuOH (20 ml). Yield 0.30 g (32%), white powder,
–1
3
.3 mmol) was added to t-BuOH (30 ml), and the mixture
mp 195–197°С (EtOH). IR spectrum, ν, cm : 1458 (С=N,
1
was heated under reflux until effervescence ceased. Then
azole 3b–d or 6b,d,e (3 mmol) and 3,5-dibromo-1-(1,1-di-
oxidothietan-3-yl)-1H-1,2,4-triazole (1) (0.99 g, 3 mmol)
were added. The reaction mixture was heated under reflux
for 2 h (for compounds 4b–d, 7d,e) or 3 h (for compound
С=С), 1332 (S=O), 1213, 1134 (S=O). H NMR spectrum,
δ, ppm (J, Hz): 4.31 (2Н, s, СН Ph); 4.48–4.56 (2Н, m)
2
and 4.83–4.91 (2Н, m, 2,4-CH
2
); 5.67–5.76 (1Н, m, 3-CH);
7.20–7.34 (7Н, m, H-5,6, H Ph); 7.65 (1Н, d, J = 7.9, H-7);
13
7.84 (1Н, d, J = 8.0, H-4). C NMR spectrum, δ, ppm:
33.6 (CH Ph); 35.2 (CH); 70.2 (2CH ); 111.4 (С Ar); 120.1
7
b). The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure,
2
2
and H
2
O (15 ml) was added to the residue. The precipitate
(С Ar); 122.6 (С Ar); 123.0 (С Ar); 127.2 (С Ph); 129.0
(2С Ph); 129.1 (2С Ph); 132.7 (С Ar); 137.1 (С Ph); 143.5
(С Ar); 154.8 (С Ar). Found, %: С 65.11; Н 5.23; N 8.91.
was filtered off, dried at 60°C, and recrystallized from a
suitable solvent.
1-(1,1-Dioxidothietan-3-yl)-2-methyl-1H-imidazole (4b).
С
17
Н
16
N
2
O S. Calculated, %: С 65.36; Н 5.16; N 8.97.
2
After evaporation of the solvent, the residue was washed
with CHCl (20 ml). Yield 0.27 g (49%), white powder,
mp 188–190°С (PhH–hexane, 1:5). IR spectrum, ν, cm :
430 (С=N, С=С), 1313 (S=O), 1225, 1144 (S=O).
1-(1,1-Dioxidothietan-3-yl)-2-(methylsulfanyl)-1H-benz-
3
imidazole (7e). Yield 0.66 g (82%), white powder, mp 201–
–1
–1
202°С (i-BuOH). IR spectrum, ν, cm : 1447 (С=N, С=С),
1
1
1323 (S=O), 1275, 1142 (S=O). H NMR spectrum, δ, ppm
1
H NMR spectrum, δ, ppm (J, Hz): 2.27 (3Н, s, СН
3
);
); 5.12–
.20 (1Н, m, 3-CH); 6.80 (1Н, d, J = 1.0, Н-4); 7.40 (1Н,
(J, Hz): 2.83 (3Н, s, СН
3
); 4.84–5.00 (4Н, m, 2,4-CH );
2
4
5
.47–4.55 (2Н, m) and 4.76–4.84 (2Н, m, 2,4-CH
2
5.52–5.62 (1Н, m, 3-CH); 7.18–7.29 (2Н, m, H-5,6); 7.60
13
(1Н, d, J = 7.7, H-7); 7.82 (1Н, d, J = 7.8, H-4). C NMR
spectrum, δ, ppm: 15.4 (CH ); 35.7 (CH); 70.3 (2CH );
13
d, J = 1.1, Н-5). C NMR spectrum, δ, ppm: 13.4 (СН
3
);
3
2
8
25