Journal of Chemical Physics p. 6021 - 6029 (1983)
Update date:2022-08-29
Topics:
Presser, Nathan
Mao, Chung-Rei
Moriarty, Robert M.
Gordon, Robert J.
The yield and product distribution in the laser-induced isomerization of cis-3,4-dichlorocyclobutene (DCCB) have been measured as functions of laser fluence, DCCB pressure, and buffer gas pressure.Both Woodward-Hoffman allowed and "forbidden" isomers were observed.The fraction of "forbidden" products was found to increase linearly with fluence above a threshold of 3.5 J/cm2.At high fluence the yield increased quadratically with neat DCCB pressure.Both the yield and fraction of "forbidden" products declined monotonically with buffer gas pressure.These observations are explained in terms of a two-channel mechanism, in which the allowed isomer is formed in a concerted path and the forbidden isomers are produced from a diradical intermediate in a nonconcerted reaction.
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