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Istradefylline

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Name

Istradefylline

EINECS N/A
CAS No. 155270-99-8 Density 1.243 g/cm3
PSA 80.28000 LogP 2.12410
Solubility N/A Melting Point 191 °C
Formula C20H24N4O4 Boiling Point 600.991 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Weight 384.435 Flash Point 317.268 °C
Transport Information N/A Appearance N/A
Safety 45 Risk Codes 25
Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 155270-99-8 (8-[(E)-2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethenyl]-1,3-diethyl-7-methyl-purine-2,6 -dione) Hazard Symbols T
Synonyms

1H-Purine-2,6-dione,8-[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethenyl]-1,3-diethyl-3,7-dihydro-7-methyl-, (E)-;KW 6002;Istradefylline [USAN:INN];1H-Purine-2,6-dione,8-[(1E)-2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethenyl]-1,3-diethyl-3,7-dihydro-7-methyl-;(E)-8-(3,4-Dimethoxystyryl)-1,3-diethyl-7-methylxanthine;8-[(E)-2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethenyl]-1,3-diethyl-7-methyl-3,7-dihydro-1H-purine-2,6-dione;UNII-2GZ0LIK7T4;

Article Data 20

Istradefylline Synthetic route

155270-98-7

8-[(E)-2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethenyl]-1,3-diethyl-2,3,6,7-tetrahydro-1H-purine-2,6-dione

74-88-4

methyl iodide

155270-99-8

istradefylline

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 50℃; for 5h;99%
With potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 0.5h;95%
With potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere;95%
31617-39-7

1,3-diethyl-7-methyl-1H-purine-2,6(3H,7H)-dione

6380-23-0

3,4-dimethoxystyrene

155270-99-8

istradefylline

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 1,3-diethyl-7-methyl-1H-purine-2,6(3H,7H)-dione With pyridine; palladium diacetate; copper(II) acetate monohydrate; copper(l) chloride In N,N-dimethyl acetamide at 20℃; for 0.0833333h; Heck reaction; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: 3,4-dimethoxystyrene In N,N-dimethyl acetamide at 120℃; for 20h; Heck reaction; Inert atmosphere;
95%

C20H26N4O5

155270-99-8

istradefylline

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium methylate In 1,4-dioxane at 90 - 95℃; for 3h; Reagent/catalyst; Temperature;94%

methyl 2‐cyano‐2‐[(2E)‐3‐(3,4‐dimethoxyphenyl)‐N‐methylprop‐2‐enamido]acetate

155270-99-8

istradefylline

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With N,N'-diethylurea In 1,4-dioxane at 90 - 95℃; for 4h;92.5%

1,3-diethyl-7,8-dimethyl-1H-purine-2,6-(3H,7H)-dione

120-14-9

3,4-dimethoxy-benzaldehyde

155270-99-8

istradefylline

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With acetic anhydride; acetic acid at 110℃; for 10h;92%
623-76-7

N,N'-diethylurea

39856-08-1, 141236-46-6

(E)-3,4-dimethoxycinnamic chloride

ethyl 2-methylaminocyanoacetate

155270-99-8

istradefylline

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: N,N'-diethylurea; ethyl 2-methylaminocyanoacetate In 1,4-dioxane at 95 - 100℃; for 5h;
Stage #2: With potassium hydroxide at 10 - 95℃; for 3h;
Stage #3: (E)-3,4-dimethoxycinnamic chloride With triethylamine In 1,4-dioxane at 10 - 45℃; for 5h; Temperature;
90.9%
616-38-6

carbonic acid dimethyl ester

155270-98-7

8-[(E)-2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethenyl]-1,3-diethyl-2,3,6,7-tetrahydro-1H-purine-2,6-dione

155270-99-8

istradefylline

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium tert-butylate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 135℃; for 6h; Reagent/catalyst; Temperature; Molecular sieve;86%
With potassium tert-butylate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 135℃; for 6h; Reagent/catalyst; Temperature; Molecular sieve;86%
77-78-1

dimethyl sulfate

155270-98-7

8-[(E)-2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethenyl]-1,3-diethyl-2,3,6,7-tetrahydro-1H-purine-2,6-dione

155270-99-8

istradefylline

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 24h; Darkness;71.8%
616-38-6

carbonic acid dimethyl ester

187393-68-6

(E)-N-(6-amino-1,3-diethyl-2,4-dioxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrimidin-5-yl)-3-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)propenamide

155270-99-8

istradefylline

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: (E)-N-(6-amino-1,3-diethyl-2,4-dioxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrimidin-5-yl)-3-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)propenamide With potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 120℃; for 0.5h;
Stage #2: carbonic acid dimethyl ester In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 120 - 140℃; for 2h; Temperature;
52.4%
52998-22-8

5,6-diamino-1,3-diethyluracil

155270-99-8

istradefylline

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1: 65 percent / pyridine / CH2Cl2 / 16 h / 20 °C
2: 92 percent / 1,1,1,3,3,3-hyxamethyldisilazane; (NH4)2SO4 / 4 h / 170 - 180 °C
3: 95 percent / potassium carbonate / dimethylformamide / 0.5 h / 20 °C
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1.1: EDAC / dioxane; H2O
1.2: 35 percent / aq. NaOH / Heating
2.1: K2CO3 / dimethylformamide
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: 1) 1-<3-(dimethylamino)propyl>-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride, 2) 1N NaOH / 1) dioxane, H2O, 2) dioxane, H2O, reflux
2: K2CO3 / dimethylformamide / 50 °C
View Scheme

Istradefylline Specification

The Istradefylline, with the CAS registry number 155270-99-8, is also known as (E)-8-(3,4-Dimethoxystyryl)-1,3-diethyl-7-methylxanthine. This chemical's molecular formula is C20H24N4O4 and molecular weight is 384.43. What's more, its systematic name is 8-[(E)-2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethenyl]-1,3-diethyl-7-methylpurine-2,6-dione. Its classification codes are: (1)Antiparkinsonian; (2)Drug / Therapeutic Agent; (3)Treatment of Parkinson's disease [adenosine A2A receptor antagonist]. It has been found to be useful in the treatment of Parkinson's disease. It reduces dyskinesia resulting from long-term treatment with classical antiparkinson drugs such as levodopa.

Physical properties of Istradefylline are: (1)ACD/LogP: 2.84; (2)# of Rule of 5 Violations: 0; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 2.84; (4)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 2.84; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 84.87; (6)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 84.87; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 835.99; (8)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 836.01; (9)#H bond acceptors: 8; (10)#H bond donors: 0; (11)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 6; (12)Polar Surface Area: 76.9 Å2; (13)Index of Refraction: 1.598; (14)Molar Refractivity: 105.55 cm3; (15)Molar Volume: 309.1 cm3; (16)Polarizability: 41.84×10-24cm3; (17)Surface Tension: 44 dyne/cm; (18)Density: 1.24 g/cm3; (19)Flash Point: 317.3 °C; (20)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 89.44 kJ/mol; (21)Boiling Point: 601 °C at 760 mmHg; (22)Vapour Pressure: 2.12E-14 mmHg at 25°C.

You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
(1)Canonical SMILES: CCN1C2=C(C(=O)N(C1=O)CC)N(C(=N2)C=CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)OC)OC)C
(2)Isomeric SMILES: CCN1C2=C(C(=O)N(C1=O)CC)N(C(=N2)/C=C/C3=CC(=C(C=C3)OC)OC)C
(3)InChI: InChI=1S/C20H24N4O4/c1-6-23-18-17(19(25)24(7-2)20(23)26)22(3)16(21-18)11-9-13-8-10-14(27-4)15(12-13)28-5/h8-12H,6-7H2,1-5H3/b11-9+
(4)InChIKey: IQVRBWUUXZMOPW-PKNBQFBNSA-N

The toxicity data is as follows:

Organism Test Type Route Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) Effect Source
mouse LD oral > 300mg/kg (300mg/kg)   United States Patent Document. Vol. #5543415,

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