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Name	MINERAL OIL, PETROLEUM DISTILLATES, HEAVY PARAFFINIC	EINECS	N/A
CAS No.	64741-51-1	Density	N/A
PSA	N/A	LogP	N/A
Solubility	N/A	Melting Point	N/A
Formula	N/A	Boiling Point	N/A
Molecular Weight	N/A	Flash Point	N/A
Transport Information	N/A	Appearance	N/A
Safety	Confirmed carcinogen. Mutation data reported.	Risk Codes	N/A
Molecular Structure		Hazard Symbols	N/A
Synonyms	Heavyparaffinic distillate (petroleum)

MINERAL OIL, PETROLEUM DISTILLATES, HEAVY PARAFFINIC Chemical Properties

EINECS: 232-455-8
density: 0.85 g/mL at 20 °C
refractive index n20/D 1.467(lit.)
Fp : 185 °C
Mineral oil is a by-product in the distillation of petroleum from crude oil, to produce gasoline and other petroleum based products . It is a transparent, colorless oil composed mainly of alkanes (typically 15 to 40 carbons)and cyclic paraffins, related to white petrolatum.
Mineral oil is a substance of relatively low value, it is available in light and heavy grades, often be found in drug stores.

MINERAL OIL, PETROLEUM DISTILLATES, HEAVY PARAFFINIC History

In the late 1800s, the term "mineral oil" or "rock oil" was first used to describe the petroleum hydrocarbons and associated products that were produced from wells that tapped underground reservoirs. The term differentiated petroleum hydrocarbons produced from underground sources from other common oil sources such as "palm" oil or "whale" oil.
In today's petroleum exploration and production (E&P) business, the phrase "mineral oil" is most often used in legal documents to define and encompass all of the liquid hydrocarbon and gaseous products produced from wells drilled into underground petroleum-bearing reservoirs.

MINERAL OIL, PETROLEUM DISTILLATES, HEAVY PARAFFINIC Uses

Mineral oil has been pressed into service in a wide variety of capacities because of its low price and ubiquitous supply, Most of these exploit its properties as a low-toxicity, non-reactive general purpose lubricant and coolant, or for electrical properties.
usually,MINERAL OIL can be used in following fields:
Medicine ,also Veterinary medicine;Cosmetics;Mechanical,electrical and industrial;Preservative;Food preparation;Cleaning;Firespinning

MINERAL OIL, PETROLEUM DISTILLATES, HEAVY PARAFFINIC Toxicity Data With Reference

mmo-sat 3 μL/plate

CBTOE2 Cell Biology and Toxicology. 2 (1986),63.

RTECS : PY8047000

MINERAL OIL, PETROLEUM DISTILLATES, HEAVY PARAFFINIC Consensus Reports

IARC Cancer Review: Group 1 IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man . 7 ,1987,p. 252.(World Health Organization, Internation Agency for Research on Cancer,Lyon, France.: ) (Single copies can be ordered from WHO Publications Centre U.S.A., 49 Sheridan Avenue, Albany, NY 12210) ; Animal Sufficient Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man . 33 ,1984,p. 87.(World Health Organization, Internation Agency for Research on Cancer,Lyon, France.: ) (Single copies can be ordered from WHO Publications Centre U.S.A., 49 Sheridan Avenue, Albany, NY 12210) . Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.

MINERAL OIL, PETROLEUM DISTILLATES, HEAVY PARAFFINIC Safety Profile

Confirmed carcinogen. Mutation data reported.

Hazard Codes:T Xi
Risk Statements : 36/37/38-41 45
Safety Statements : 23-26-36-24/25 53 45

MINERAL OIL, PETROLEUM DISTILLATES, HEAVY PARAFFINIC Specification

There are many other names for mineral oil following:
Adepsine oil ;Albolene ;Cable oil ;Baby Oil ;Drakeol ;Electrical Insulating Oil ;Heat-treating oil ;Hydraulic oil ;Lignite oil ;Liquid paraffin ;Mineral Seal Oil ;Paraffin oil ;Petrolatum ;Petroleum, liquid ;White oil

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