10.1248/cpb.56.1486
The research focuses on the synthesis and evaluation of 1,2-dihydro-2l5-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-d][1,3,4,2]thiadiaza-phosphol-2-one derivatives, which are reported to possess a broad spectrum of biological activities, including antioxidant and antibacterial properties. The synthesis involved the condensation of phosphonic dichlorides, substituted phosphorodichloridates, and bis(2-chloroethyl)amine dichloride with 4-amino-5-phenyl-4H-1,2,4-triazole-3-thiol in the presence of a base in dry tetrahydrofuran (THF). The synthesized compounds were characterized using IR, 1H-, 13C-, and 31P-NMR spectroscopy, as well as mass spectrometry. The antioxidant activity of these compounds was assessed using three methodologies: 1,1-diphenyl-2-picryl hydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging, lipid peroxidation, and hydroxyl radical scavenging assays. The antibacterial activity was tested using the agar well bioassay and minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) determination. The results indicated that some of the synthesized compounds showed significant antioxidant and antimicrobial activities, warranting further in vivo studies for potential therapeutic applications.