Multi-step reaction with 16 steps
1.1: p-toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate; sodium iodide / acetone / 4 h / 55 °C
2.1: pyridine / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
3.1: triethylamine; dmap / toluene / 1.17 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
4.1: 2,2'-azobis(isobutyronitrile); hexamethyldistannane / benzene / 5 h / Reflux
4.2: 1 h / 20 °C
5.1: sodium hydride / tetrahydrofuran; mineral oil / 0.5 h / -10 °C / Inert atmosphere; Cooling with ice
5.2: 19 h / -10 - 4 °C
6.1: hydrogenchloride / ethyl acetate / 2 h / 0 °C / Cooling with ice
7.1: Dess-Martin periodane / dichloromethane / 2.5 h / 0 °C
7.2: 15 h
8.1: pyridine / 3 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
9.1: ozone / dichloromethane / 1 h / -78 °C / Cooling with acetone-dry ice
9.2: 0.33 h / 0 - 20 °C
10.1: pyridine / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
11.1: tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride / tetrahydrofuran / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
12.1: pyridine; methanesulfonyl chloride / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
12.2: 1.33 h / 20 - 60 °C
12.3: 5 h / 130 °C
13.1: sodium hydroxide / tetrahydrofuran; water / 1.5 h / 20 °C
14.1: ammonium formate; 10 wt% Pd(OH)2 on carbon / methanol / 3 h / Reflux
14.2: Inert atmosphere
15.1: 1H-imidazole / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 5 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
16.1: triethylamine; 1,2,4-Triazole; trichlorophosphate / acetonitrile / 4.83 h / 0 - 20 °C / Cooling with ice; Inert atmosphere
16.2: 1 h / 20 °C
With
pyridine; 1H-imidazole; 1,2,4-Triazole; hydrogenchloride; dmap; 2,2'-azobis(isobutyronitrile); 10 wt% Pd(OH)2 on carbon; p-toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate; tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride; hexamethyldistannane; ammonium formate; sodium hydride; Dess-Martin periodane; ozone; methanesulfonyl chloride; triethylamine; sodium iodide; sodium hydroxide; trichlorophosphate;
In
tetrahydrofuran; pyridine; methanol; dichloromethane; water; ethyl acetate; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; acetone; toluene; acetonitrile; mineral oil; benzene;