Multi-step reaction with 16 steps
1: 96 percent / NaH / tetrahydrofuran / 4 h / Ambient temperature
2: 1.) 9-BBN; 2.) NaOH, H2O2 / 1.) THF, irrad., r.t., 3 h; 2.) reflux, 1 h
3: 76 percent / PCC, Celite / CH2Cl2 / 4 h / Ambient temperature
4: 83 percent / 1.) Sn(OTf)2, N-ethylpiperidine / CH2Cl2 / 1.) -50 deg C to -40 deg C, 4 h; 2.) -78 deg C, 4 h
5: 94 percent / Me3Al / toluene; CH2Cl2 / -25 - 0 °C
6: 97 percent / PPTS / CH2Cl2 / 18 h / Ambient temperature
7: 96 percent / Dibal-H / tetrahydrofuran; hexane / 2 h / -78 °C
8: 68 percent / 1.) Sn(OTf)2, N-ethylpiperidine / CH2Cl2 / 1.) -50 deg C to -40 deg C, 4 h; 2.) -78 deg C, 4 h
9: 88 percent / Me3Al / toluene; CH2Cl2 / -25 - 0 °C
10: 99 percent / imid / dimethylformamide / 6 h / Ambient temperature
11: tetrahydrofuran; diethyl ether / 2 h / -78 - 0 °C
12: 89 percent / 1.) (-)-Ipc2BCl, Et3N / diethyl ether / 1.) 0 deg C, 2 h; 2.) -78 deg C, 4 h then -20 deg C, 16 h
13: 95 percent / pyridine / benzene / 4 h / Ambient temperature
14: 60 percent / BF3*OEt2, PhSH / CH2Cl2 / 2 h / -20 - 0 °C
15: 95 percent / imid / dimethylformamide / 6 h / Ambient temperature
16: 1.) Dibal-H; 2.) (n-Pr)4NRuO4, NMO, 4A MS / 1.) CH2Cl2, -78 deg C, 3 h; 2.) CH2Cl2, r.t., 2 h
With
1-ethyl-piperidine; pyridine; 1H-imidazole; sodium hydroxide; tin(II) trifluoromethanesulfonate; 9-borabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane dimer; N-methyl-2-indolinone; tetrapropylammonium perruthennate; Celite; boron trifluoride diethyl etherate; dihydrogen peroxide; trimethylaluminum; pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate; sodium hydride; diisobutylaluminium hydride; thiophenol; triethylamine; (-)-diisopinocamphenylborane chloride; pyridinium chlorochromate;
In
tetrahydrofuran; diethyl ether; hexane; dichloromethane; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; toluene; benzene;
DOI:10.1016/S0040-4039(97)01140-4