INDIUM(III) PHTHALOCYANINE CHLORIDE

Base Information

• Chemical Name: INDIUM(III) PHTHALOCYANINE CHLORIDE
• CAS No.: 19631-19-7
• Molecular Formula: C32H16ClInN8
• Molecular Weight: 662.794
• Mol file: 19631-19-7.mol

Synonyms:Indium(III) phthalocyanine chloride;

Chemical Property of INDIUM(III) PHTHALOCYANINE CHLORIDE

Chemical Property:

• Melting Point: >300 °C
• PSA: 84.02000
• LogP: 2.15390

Purity/Quality:

98%,99%, ^*data from raw suppliers

Indium(III) phthalocyanine chloride Dye content 95 % ^*data from reagent suppliers

Safty Information:

• Pictogram(s): Xi
• Hazard Codes: Xi
• Statements: 36/37/38
• Safety Statements: 26-36

MSDS Files:

SDS file from LookChem

Useful:

• Uses: Sensitizer for electrophotography

Technology Process of INDIUM(III) PHTHALOCYANINE CHLORIDE

There total 6 articles about INDIUM(III) PHTHALOCYANINE CHLORIDE which guide to synthetic route it. The literature collected by LookChem mainly comes from the sharing of users and the free literature resources found by Internet computing technology. We keep the original model of the professional version of literature to make it easier and faster for users to retrieve and use. At the same time, we analyze and calculate the most feasible synthesis route with the highest yield for your reference as below:

synthetic route:

Reference yield: 62.0%

indium(III) chloride (10025-82-8) + phthalonitrile (91-15-6) → chlorophthalocyaninato(2-)indium(III) (19631-19-7)

Guidance literature:

In quinoline; under exclusion of water; mixt. of phthalonitrile, anhyd. InCl3 and distd. deoxygenated quinoline refluxed for 1 h; cooled to ca. 273 K; filtered; washed with toluene and MeOH; dried at 383 K; elem. anal.;

DOI:10.1016/j.poly.2010.12.047

Reference yield: 42.0%

indium(III) chloride + phthalonitrile (91-15-6) → indium(III)chloridephthalocyanine (19631-19-7)

Guidance literature:

In α-chloronaphthalene; at 200 ℃; for 13h;

Reference yield:

indium(III) chloride + phthalonitrile (91-15-6) → chlorophthalocyaninato(2-)indium(III) (19631-19-7)

Guidance literature:

With 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene; In pentan-1-ol; at 136 ℃; for 7h;

upstream raw materials:

phthalonitrile

indium(III) chloride

quinoline

hydrogenchloride

Refernces

• 1、 Schweiger,Kienast,Latte,Homborg. "Preparation and properties of phthalocyaninato(2-)indates(III) with bidentate oxo ligands; Crystal structure of tetra(n-butyl)ammonium carbonato(O, O′)phthalocyaninato(2-)indate(III)". . p. 973 - 980. Retrieved 1997.
• 2、 Kubiak, Ryszard,Dyrda, Gabriela,Ejsmont, Krzysztof. "Examples of UV–Vis profiles use as tool for evidence of the metallophthalocyanines transformation". . p. 559 - 564. Retrieved 2016/11/09.
• 3、 -. "PHTHALOCYANINE COMPOSITION, AND PHOTOCONDUCTIVE MATERIAL, ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC PHOTORECEPTOR, ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC PHOTORECEPTOR CARTRIDGE, AND IMAGE-FORMING APPARATUS EACH EMPLOYING THE COMPOSITION". Page/Page column 41. . Retrieved 2008/06/13.