Multi-step reaction with 7 steps
1: 76 percent / pyridine / 0.5 h / -20 - 0 °C
2: 91 percent / CH2Cl2 / 4 h / Heating
3: 91 percent / Bu3Sn, 2,2'-azobis(2-methylpropionitrile) / toluene / 2 h / Heating
4: 77 percent / hydrogen chloride / methanol / 12 h / Ambient temperature
5: 1.) chlorotrimethylsilane; 2.) triethylsilane, TMS-triflate / 1.) 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexamethyldisilazane, reflux, 17 h; 2.) CH3CN, r.t., 17 h
6: 89 percent / pyridine / 31 h / 5 °C
7: 54 percent / potassium carbonate, 18-crown-6 / dimethylformamide / 11 h / 75 °C / 0 dec C, 2 h; r.t., 46 h
With
hydrogenchloride; triethylsilane; chloro-trimethyl-silane; 18-crown-6 ether; 2,2'-azobis(isobutyronitrile); trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate; potassium carbonate;
In
pyridine; methanol; dichloromethane; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; toluene;
DOI:10.1016/S0040-4020(01)85259-5