Multi-step reaction with 9 steps
1: SOCl2, DMF / toluene / 0.5 h / Heating
2: NaN3 / acetone; H2O / 1 h
3: 1.5 h / Heating
4: 85 percent / K2CO3 / acetonitrile / 4 h / Heating
5: 77 percent / 30percent ethanolic HCl / ethyl acetate / 1 h / Ambient temperature
6: 1.) FeCl3*6H2O, activated carbon, 2.) hydrazine monohydrate / 1.) MeOH, THF, reflux, 30 min, 2.) MeOH, THF, reflux, 14 h
7: 96 percent / ethanol / 17 h / 50 °C
8: 1.) methyl iodide, 2.) HCl / 1.) EtOH, reflux, 24 h, 2.) EtOH, H2O
9: 82 percent / NaH / dimethylformamide / 0.33 h
With
hydrogenchloride; thionyl chloride; sodium azide; sodium hydride; potassium carbonate; pyrographite; hydrazine hydrate; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; methyl iodide;
In
ethanol; water; ethyl acetate; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; acetone; toluene; acetonitrile;
DOI:10.1021/jm00067a016