Multi-step reaction with 12 steps
1: 77 percent / NO2BF4 / tetrahydrothiophene 1,1-dioxide
2: 100 percent / aq. LiOH / tetrahydrofuran
3: (COCl)2, DMF / benzene
4: diethyl ether
5: 76 percent / silver benzoate, TEA
6: 100 percent / aq. LiOH / tetrahydrofuran
7: 1.) BH3*THF, 2.) aq. LiOH / 1.) THF, 2.) THF
8: NaHCO3, TBAI / dimethylformamide
9: 90 percent / TEA, DMAP / CH2Cl2
10: H2, Pd(OH)2 / tetrahydrofuran
11: H2 / Pd-C / ethanol
12: 40 percent / isoamyl nitrite / 1,2-dichloro-ethane / 75 °C
With
dmap; palladium dihydroxide; lithium hydroxide; nitronium tetrafluoborate; borane-THF; oxalyl dichloride; TEA; hydrogen; silver benzoate; tetra-(n-butyl)ammonium iodide; sodium hydrogencarbonate; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; isopentyl nitrite;
palladium on activated charcoal;
In
tetrahydrofuran; sulfolane; diethyl ether; ethanol; dichloromethane; 1,2-dichloro-ethane; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; benzene;
DOI:10.1021/ja00068a087