Multi-step reaction with 9 steps
1.1: trifluoroacetic acid; sodium azide; sodium nitrite; sulfuric acid / water / 1.5 h / 10 - 18 °C / Cooling with ice
2.1: hexane / 144 h / 20 °C / Cooling with ice; Darkness
3.1: potassium hydroxide / methanol / 6 h / Reflux
4.1: n-butyllithium / hexane; tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / -75 °C / Inert atmosphere
4.2: 1 h / -75 - 20 °C
5.1: sodium tetrahydroborate / methanol / 0.5 h / 0 °C
6.1: sodium hydride / tetrahydrofuran; mineral oil / 16.5 h / 20 °C / Cooling with ice
7.1: sodium carbonate / palladium diacetate; 1,1'-bis-(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene / Inert atmosphere
7.2: 50 °C
8.1: water; lithium hydroxide monohydrate / tetrahydrofuran / 0.5 h / 20 °C
9.1: N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; O-(benzotriazol-1-yl)-N,N,N',N'-tetramethyluronium tetrafluoroborate / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 0.5 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
With
sodium tetrahydroborate; n-butyllithium; sodium azide; sulfuric acid; lithium hydroxide monohydrate; water; sodium hydride; sodium carbonate; O-(benzotriazol-1-yl)-N,N,N',N'-tetramethyluronium tetrafluoroborate; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; trifluoroacetic acid; potassium hydroxide; sodium nitrite;
1,1'-bis-(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene; palladium diacetate;
In
tetrahydrofuran; methanol; hexane; water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; mineral oil;