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Talc

  • Name Talc
  • EINECS238-877-9
  • CAS No. 14807-96-6
  • Density2.7-2.8 g/cm3
  • PSA197.00000
  • LogP-2.89430
  • SolubilityInsoluble in water, cold acids, alkalies.
  • Melting Point800 °C
  • FormulaH2Mg3O12Si4
  • Boiling PointN/A
  • Molecular Weight379.266
  • Flash PointN/A
  • Transport InformationN/A
  • Appearancewhite to almost white micro fine powder
  • Safety36
  • Risk Codes20-37
  • Molecular Structure
    Molecular Structure of 14807-96-6 (Talc)
  • Hazard SymbolsHarmfulXn
  • SynonymsHarmfulXn
  • Article Data28

Talc Synthetic route

13446-18-9

magnesium(II) nitrate

14807-96-6

magnesium silicate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With KOH In melt Mg(NO3)2 was added to an eutectic melt of KNO3/LiNO3 at 350 °C, followed by a melt of SiO2 in KOH;; the pptd. prod. was either isolated by filtration of the melt through a layer of compressed quartz powder or by leaching the cooled mass with water, alcohol, or acetone;
7786-30-3

magnesium chloride

14807-96-6

magnesium silicate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With KOH In melt MgCl2 was added to an eutectic melt of KCl/LiCl, followed by a melt of SiO2 in KOH;; the pptd. prod. was either isolated by filtration of the melt through a layer of compressed quartz powder or by leaching the cooled mass with water, alcohol, or acetone;

magnesium hydroxide

hydrated silicon dioxide

14807-96-6

magnesium silicate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent, solid phase) mixt. homogenized by rubbing in agate mortar for 15 min, mechanochemicaltreatment for 12 h; XRD;

magnesium hydroxide

14807-96-6

magnesium silicate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With silicic acid In water silica sol with aq. dispersion of silicic acid heated to 60 °C, Mg(OH)2 added in small portions for 30 min, stirred for 42 h; XRD;
14807-96-6

magnesium silicate

bismuth(III) nitrate

tetraamminepalladium(II) nitrate

tetraammine palladium nitrate and bismuth nitrate on magnesium silicate, calcinated

tetraammine palladium nitrate and bismuth nitrate on magnesium silicate, calcinated

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: magnesium silicate; bismuth(III) nitrate; tetraamminepalladium(II) nitrate at 125℃; for 8h;
Stage #2: With oxygen at 300℃; for 2h;
14807-96-6

magnesium silicate

tetramminepalladium(II) chloride

tetraammine palladium chloride on magnesium silicate, calcinated

tetraammine palladium chloride on magnesium silicate, calcinated

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: magnesium silicate; tetramminepalladium(II) chloride at 125℃; for 8h;
Stage #2: With oxygen at 300℃; for 2h;
14807-96-6

magnesium silicate

tetramminepalladium(II) chloride

tetraamineplatinum(II) hydroxide

tetraammine palladium chloride and tetraammine platinum hydroxide on magnesium silicate, calcinated

tetraammine palladium chloride and tetraammine platinum hydroxide on magnesium silicate, calcinated

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: magnesium silicate; tetramminepalladium(II) chloride; tetraamineplatinum(II) hydroxide at 125℃; for 8h;
Stage #2: With oxygen at 300℃; for 2h;
14807-96-6

magnesium silicate

tetraamineplatinum(II) hydroxide

tetraammine platinum hydroxide on magnesium silicate, calcinated, 2.0 weight% Pt

tetraammine platinum hydroxide on magnesium silicate, calcinated, 2.0 weight% Pt

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: magnesium silicate; tetraamineplatinum(II) hydroxide at 125℃; for 8h;
Stage #2: With oxygen at 300℃; for 2h;
14807-96-6

magnesium silicate

tetraamineplatinum(II) hydroxide

tetraammine platinum hydroxide on magnesium silicate, calcinated, 0.1 weight % Pt

tetraammine platinum hydroxide on magnesium silicate, calcinated, 0.1 weight % Pt

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: magnesium silicate; tetraamineplatinum(II) hydroxide at 125℃; for 8h;
Stage #2: With oxygen at 300℃; for 2h;
14807-96-6

magnesium silicate

magnesium oxide

magnesium silicate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) MgO reacted with talc at 800-1070 °C forming Mg2SiO4;;
In neat (no solvent) MgO reacted with talc at 800-1070 °C forming Mg2SiO4;;

Talc Consensus Reports

IARC Cancer Review: Group 1 IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man . 7 ,1987,p. 349.(World Health Organization, Internation Agency for Research on Cancer,Lyon, France.: ) (Single copies can be ordered from WHO Publications Centre U.S.A., 49 Sheridan Avenue, Albany, NY 12210) ; Human Sufficient Evidence IMEMDT    IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man . 42 ,1987,p. 185.(World Health Organization, Internation Agency for Research on Cancer,Lyon, France.: ) (Single copies can be ordered from WHO Publications Centre U.S.A., 49 Sheridan Avenue, Albany, NY 12210) ; Reported in EPA Talc (CAS NO.14807-96-6) Inventory.

Talc Standards and Recommendations

ACGIH TLV: Human Carcinogen; TWA >2 mg/m3, Respirable Dust

Talc Specification

The Talc, with the CAS registry number 14807-96-6, is also known as Cosmetic talc; Magnesium silicate talc. It belongs to the product inorganic chemical industry. Its EINECS number is 238-877-9. What's more, its systematic name is Talc. And it is finely powdered native hydrous magnesium silicate. It is used as a dusting powder, either alone or with starch or boric acid, for medicinal and toilet preparations. It is also an excipient and filler for pills, tablets, and for dusting tablet molds. The Talc may cause damage to health. It is Harmful by inhalation, Irritating to the respiratory system. Whenever you will contact it, please wear suitable protective clothing.

Preparation of Talc: Talc is found chiefly in the metamorphic rocks, often those of a more basic type because of the alteration of the minerals mentioned above. Talc is primarily formed via hydration and carbonation of serpentine, via the following reaction,
2Mg3Si2O5(OH)4 + 3CO2 → Mg3Si4O10(OH)2 + 3 MgCO3 + 3 H2
Talc can also be made via a reaction between dolomite and silica, which is typical of skarnification of dolomites via silica-flooding in contact metamorphic aureoles,
3CaMg(CO3)2 + 4 SiO2 + H2O → Mg3Si4O10(OH)2 + 3 CaCO3 + 3 CO2

You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
(1)InChI:InChI=1S/3Mg.2HO3Si.2O3Si/c;;;4*1-4(2)3/h;;;2*1H;;/q3*+2;2*-1;2*-2;
(2)InChIKey:InChIKey=KNXVOGGZOFOROK-UHFFFAOYSA-N;
(3)Smiles:[Si](O)(=O)[O-].[Si]([O-])(O)=O.[Si](=O)([O-])[O-].[Si](=O)([O-])[O-].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2];

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