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| CAS No.: | 506-78-5 |
|---|---|
| Name: | CYANOGEN IODIDE |
| Molecular Structure: | |
|
|
|
| Formula: | CI N |
| Molecular Weight: | 152.922 |
| Synonyms: | Cyanogeniodide; Cyanogen monoiodide; Iodine cyanide; Iodine monocyanide; Iodinemonocyanide (ICN); Iodocyanide (ICN) |
| EINECS: | 208-053-3 |
| Density: | 2.671g/cm3 |
| Melting Point: | 146 °C |
| Boiling Point: | 98.8°Cat760mmHg |
| Flash Point: | 13.5°C |
| Solubility: |
soluble
Stability
Toxicology
|
| Appearance: | brown powder |
| Risk Codes: | R36/37/38 |
| Safety: | A poison by ingestion and subcutaneous routes. Violent reaction with P. See other cyanogen entries; CYANIDE and IODIDES. When heated to decomposition it emits very toxic fumes of NOx, CN−, and I−. |
| PSA: | 23.79000 |
| LogP: | 0.90248 |
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Chemistry
The Molecular Structure of Cyanogen iodide (CAS NO.506-78-5) is
Cas Register Number: 506-78-5
IUPAC Name: Carbononitridic iodide
Synonyms: Cyanogen iodide ; Cyanogen monoiodide ; Iodine cyanide ; Iodine monocyanide ; Iodocyanide ; Jodcyan ; Cyanogen iodide ; Iodine cyanide ; Iodine cyanide (I(CN))
Molecular formula: CIN
Molecular weight: 152.921870 g/mol
Melting point: 146 °C
Appearance: beige to light brown or light pink crystalline
H bond acceptors: 1
H bond donors: 0
Freely Rotating Bonds: 0
Polar Surface Area: 23.79 Å2
Index of Refraction: 1.599
Molar Refractivity: 19.56 cm3
Molar Volume: 57.2 cm3
Surface Tension: 52.6 dyne/cm
Density: 2.671 g/cm3
Flash Point: 13.5 °C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 33.82 kJ/mol
Boiling Point: 98.8 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure of Cyanogen iodide (CAS NO.506-78-5): 39.4 mmHg at 25°C
Uses
Cyanogen iodide ,whose CAS NO. is 506-78-5, can be used taxidermists' preservatives and generally for destroying all lower forms of life.
Toxicity Data With Reference
| 1. | scu-rat LDLo:44 mg/kg | 27ZWAY Heffters Handbuch der Experimentelle Pharmakologie. 1.1 ,779. | ||
| 2. | scu-mus LDLo:27 mg/kg | HBAMAK Abdernaldens Handbuch der Biologischen Arbeitsmethoden. 4 (1935),1289. | ||
| 3. | scu-dog LDLo:19 mg/kg | HBAMAK Abdernaldens Handbuch der Biologischen Arbeitsmethoden. 4 (1935),1289. | ||
| 4. | orl-cat LDLo:18 mg/kg | HBAMAK Abdernaldens Handbuch der Biologischen Arbeitsmethoden. 4 (1935),1289. | ||
| 5. | scu-cat LDLo:20 mg/kg | HBAMAK Abdernaldens Handbuch der Biologischen Arbeitsmethoden. 4 (1935),1289. | ||
| 6. | scu-rbt LDLo:360 mg/kg | HBAMAK Abdernaldens Handbuch der Biologischen Arbeitsmethoden. 4 (1935),1289. | ||
| 7. | scu-frg LDLo:110 mg/kg | HBAMAK Abdernaldens Handbuch der Biologischen Arbeitsmethoden. 4 (1935),1289. |
Consensus Reports
Cyanide and its compounds are on the Community Right-To-Know List. EPA Extremely Hazardous Substances List. Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.
Safety Profile
Standards and Recommendations
DOT Classification: 6.1; Label: Poison, KEEP AWAY FROM FOOD