135271-47-5Relevant articles and documents
Enantioselective synthesis of (R)-salmeterol employing an asymmetric Henry reaction as the key step
Guo, Zong-Liang,Deng, Yan-Qiu,Zhong, Shi,Lu, Gui
, p. 1395 - 1399 (2011)
A practical synthesis of (R)-salmeterol has been accomplished from 3-bromo salicylaldehyde, which involved a Cu(II)-sparteine complex catalyzed asymmetric Henry reaction as the key step. (R)-Salmeterol can be obtained in 39% overall yield and 95% ee.
Structural isomers of saligenin-based β2-agonists: Synthesis and insight into the reaction mechanism
Kne?evi?, Anamarija,Novak, Jurica,Bosak, Anita,Vinkovi?, Marijana
, p. 9675 - 9688 (2020)
Salmeterol and albuterol are well-known β2-adenoreceptor agonists widely used in the treatment of inflammatory respiratory diseases, such as bronchial asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Here we report the preparation of structural isomers of salmeterol and albuterol, which can be obtained from the same starting material as the corresponding β2-agonists, depending on the synthetic approach employed. Using 1D and various 2D NMR measurements, we determined that the structure of prepared isomers holds the β-aryl-β-aminoethanol moiety, in contrast to the α-aryl-β-aminoethanol moiety found in salmeterol and albuterol. We investigated the reaction of β-halohydrin and amines responsible for the formation of β-aryl-β-amino alcohol-both experimentally and using computational methods. The structure of β-halohydrin with the methyl salicylate moiety imposes the course of the reaction. The solvent plays a relevant, yet ambiguous role in the direction of the reaction, while the strength of the base influences the reaction yield and isomer ratio in a more evident way. Using computational methods, we have shown that the most probable reaction intermediate responsible for the formation of the unexpected isomer is the corresponding para-quinone methide, which can be formed due to phenol present in the methyl salicylate moiety. After successful preparation of albuterol and salmeterol isomers, we tested their inhibition potency to human acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and usual and atypical butyrylcholinesterase (BChE). Kinetic studies revealed that both isomers are low-potency reversible inhibitors of human cholinesterases.
PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF SALMETEROL XINAFOATE
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, (2017/11/03)
The present invention relates to an improved process for the preparation of Salmeterol Xinafoate of Formula (I).
Preparation method of Salmeterol Xinafoate
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, (2017/08/27)
The invention discloses a preparation method of Salmeterol Xinafoate. The method comprises the following steps: condensation reaction of a compound 2 and a compound 3 under alkaline conditions to obtain an intermediate 4; acidic hydrolysis to obtain an intermediate 5, and reduction reaction of the intermediate 5 to obtain an intermediate 6; debenzylation of the intermediate 6 by use of palladium carbon (Pd / C) to obtain a salmeterol basic group; and salification from the salmeterol basic group and 1-hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid to obtain the Salmeterol Xinafoate. The preparation method has the advantages of mild reaction condition, simple post-treatment, low cost, high yield, high product purity and easy industrialization.