1055030-23-3Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Highly efficient AgNO3-catalyzed preparation of substituted furano-pyrimidine nucleosides
Aucagne, Vincent,Amblard, Franck,Agrofoglio, Luigi A.
, p. 2406 - 2408 (2004)
An efficient method for the synthesis of substituted furanopyrimidine nucleosides is described. Upon treatment with catalytic AgNO3, 5-alkynyl uracil derivatives were almost quantitatively converted into their corresponding bicyclic nucleoside
Extension of furopyrimidine nucleosides with 5-alkynyl substituent: Synthesis, high fluorescence, and antiviral effect in the absence of free ribose hydroxyl groups
Kaczmarek, Renata,Twardy, Dylan J.,Olson, Trevor L.,Korczyński, Dariusz,Andrei, Graciela,Snoeck, Robert,Dolot, Rafa?,Wheeler, Kraig A.,Dembinski, Roman
, (2021)
A novel methodology to access alkynyl nucleoside analogues is elaborated. Highly fluorescent 5-alkynylfuropyrimidines were synthesized (97-46%) and their antiviral properties investigated in vitro. Regiochemistry of the functionalization was achieved with the aid of 5-endo-dig electrophilic halocyclization of acetyl 5-p-tolyl- or 5-p-pentylphenyl-2′-deoxyuridine. Structure of one of the resulting nucleosides, 6-p-tolyl-5-iodo-2′-deoxyribofuranosyl-furo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-2-one, was confirmed by X-ray crystallography, and its conformation was compared to related nucleosides. Diverse alkynyl substituents were introduced at the heterobicyclic base C-5 position via Sonogashira coupling of 5-iodo-2′-deoxyribofuranosyl-furo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-2-ones. The resulting compounds had fluorescence emissions of 452–481 nm. High quantum yields of 0.53–0.60 were observed for 9-ethynyl-9-fluorenol and propargyl alcohol/methyl ether-modified furopyrimidines. These modified nucleosides, designed in the form of ribose acetyl esters, are potential tools for fluorescent tagging, studying nucleoside metabolism, 2′-deoxyribonucleoside kinase activity, and antiviral activity. Antiviral assays against a broad spectrum of DNA and RNA viruses showed that in human embryonic lung (HEL) cell cultures some of the compounds showed antiviral activity (EC50 1.3–13.2 μM) against varicella-zoster virus (VZV). The alkynyl furopyrimidine with two p-pentylphenyl substituents emerged as the best compound with reasonable and selective anti-VZV activity, confirming p-pentylphenyl potency as a pharmacophore.
