10581-07-4Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Organocatalyzed synthesis of ureas from amines and ethylene carbonate
Saliu, Francesco,Rindone, Bruno
, p. 6301 - 6304 (2010)
A new solventless method for the synthesis of symmetrical and unsymmetrical ureas, starting from ethylene carbonate and amines, is reported. 1,5,7-Triazabicyclo[4.4.0]dec-5-ene(TBD) and thioureas have been found to be efficient organocatalysts for this reaction.
N-carbonylation of lithium azaenolates of amides, formamides, ureas, and carbamates with carbon monoxide mediated by selenium
Fujiwara, Shin-Ichi,Okada, Kazuhiro,Shikano, Yasukazu,Shimizu, Yoshihiko,Tsutomu, Shin-Ike,Terao, Jun,Kambe, Nobuaki,Sonoda, Noboru
, p. 273 - 276 (2007)
N-Carbonylation of less nucleophilic nitrogen compounds was achieved by the reaction of the lithium azaenolates with carbon monoxide and selenium. This reaction proceeds in the cases of amides, formamides, ureas, and carbamates, leading to the formation of the corresponding carbamosele-noates in good to high yields after trapping with BuI.
Chemoselective isocyanide insertion into the N-H bond using iodine-DMSO: Metal-free access to substituted ureas
Bora, Porag,Bez, Ghanashyam
supporting information, p. 8363 - 8366 (2018/08/03)
Insertion of isocyanides into the N-H bond gives access to many medicinally important and structurally diverse complex nitrogen-containing heterocycles. Although the transition metal catalyzed isocyanide insertion into the N-H bond is very common, polymerization of isocyanides in the presence of a transition metal and their strong coordination with metals are the common drawbacks. On the other hand, the inertness of most of the isocyanides towards amines in the absence of a metal catalyst has stymied the growth of the metal-free approach for isocyanide insertion into amines. As a result, only a handful of metal catalysed methods with limited substrate scopes have been reported for the synthesis of ureas via isocyanide insertion into amines and no metal-free version has been reported yet. Interestingly, chemoselective isocyanide insertion into amines has not been reported in the literature. We employed the I2-DMSO reagent system for the chemoselective synthesis of ureas, where isocyanides react with aliphatic amines only, while aromatic amines need a nucleophilic activator (DABCO) to facilitate the formation of ureas. This method gave direct and chemoselective access to ureas by evading the commonly used yet toxic isocyanates.
Highly efficient synthesis of ureas and carbamates from amides by iodosylbenzene-induced hofmann rearrangement
Liu, Peng,Wang, Zhiming,Hu, Xianming
experimental part, p. 1994 - 2000 (2012/05/05)
A simple and efficient method for the synthesis of 1,3-disubstituted ureas and carbamates from amides by using iodosylbenzene as the oxidant is described. Symmetric and asymmetric ureas and carbamates can be prepared by this procedure in up to 98 % yield. Ureidopeptides can also be prepared in good yield by this method. A simple and efficient method for the synthesis of 1,3-disubstituted ureas and carbamates from amides by using iodosylbenzene as the oxidant is described. By using this method, heterocyclic products can be easily obtained in excellent yield. Ureidopeptides can also be prepared in good yield by this procedure. Copyright
COMPOUNDS WITH GUANIDINE STRUCTURE AND USES THEREOF AS ORGANOPOLYSILOXANE POLYCONDENSATION CATALYSTS
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, (2011/11/30)
A compound having a guanidine structure and uses thereof as organopolysiloxane polycondensation catalysts are described.
