1082745-49-0Relevant articles and documents
Design, Synthesis, and Biological Evaluation of Dual-Target Inhibitors of Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and Phosphodiesterase 9A (PDE9A) for the Treatment of Alzheimer's Disease
Hu, Jinhui,Huang, Ya-Dan,Pan, Tingting,Zhang, Tianhua,Su, Tao,Li, Xingshu,Luo, Hai-Bin,Huang, Ling
, p. 537 - 551 (2019)
A series of dual-target AChE/PDE9A inhibitor compounds were designed, synthesized, and evaluated as anti-Alzheimer's Disease (AD) agents. Among these target compounds, 11a (AChE: IC50 = 0.048 μM; PDE9A: IC50 = 0.530 μM) and 11b (AChE: IC50 = 0.223 μM; PDE9A: IC50 = 0.285 μM) exhibited excellent and balanced dual-target AChE/PDE9A inhibitory activities. Meanwhile, those two compounds possess good blood-brain barrier (BBB) penetrability and low neurotoxicity. Especially, 11a and 11b could ameliorate learning deficits induced by scopolamine (Scop). Moreover, 11a could also improve cognitive and spatial memory in Aβ25-35-induced cognitive deficit mice in the Morris water-maze test. In summary, our research developed a series of potential dual-target AChE/PDE9A inhibitors, and the data indicated that 11a was a promising candidate drug for the treatment of AD.
NOVEL COMPOUNDS AS DUAL INHIBITORS OF PHOSPHODIESTERASES AND HISTONE DEACETYLASES
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Page/Page column 150; 151, (2014/09/16)
It relates to certain compounds having a polycyclic structure and a hydroxamic acid moiety, wherein the polycyclic structure comprises at least three ring systems, wherein one ring system is a polycyclic ring system comprising from 2 to 4 rings; at least one ring is an aromatic ring; and wherein the structure comprises at least 3 nitrogen atoms and 1 oxygen atom. It also relates to a process for their preparation, as well as to pharmaceutical compositions containing them, and to their use in medicine, in particular in the treatment and/or prevention of neurological disorders coursing with a cognition deficit or impairment, or neurodegenerative diseases. wherein B1 is a radical selected from the group consisting of formula (A"), formula (B"), formula (C"), and formula (D"):
Application of structure-based drug design and parallel chemistry to identify selective, brain penetrant, in vivo active phosphodiesterase 9A inhibitors
Claffey, Michelle M.,Helal, Christopher J.,Verhoest, Patrick R.,Kang, Zhijun,Fors, Kristina S.,Jung, Stanley,Zhong, Jiaying,Bundesmann, Mark W.,Hou, Xinjun,Lui, Shenping,Kleiman, Robin J.,Vanase-Frawley, Michelle,Schmidt, Anne W.,Menniti, Frank,Schmidt, Christopher J.,Hoffman, William E.,Hajos, Mihaly,McDowell, Laura,Oconnor, Rebecca E.,MacDougall-Murphy, Mary,Fonseca, Kari R.,Becker, Stacey L.,Nelson, Frederick R.,Liras, Spiros
, p. 9055 - 9068 (2013/01/15)
Phosphodiesterase 9A inhibitors have shown activity in preclinical models of cognition with potential application as novel therapies for treating Alzheimers disease. Our clinical candidate, PF-04447943 (2), demonstrated acceptable CNS permeability in rats with modest asymmetry between central and peripheral compartments (free brain/free plasma = 0.32; CSF/free plasma = 0.19) yet had physicochemical properties outside the range associated with traditional CNS drugs. To address the potential risk of restricted CNS penetration with 2 in human clinical trials, we sought to identify a preclinical candidate with no asymmetry in rat brain penetration and that could advance into development. Merging the medicinal chemistry strategies of structure-based design with parallel chemistry, a novel series of PDE9A inhibitors was identified that showed improved selectivity over PDE1C. Optimization afforded preclinical candidate 19 that demonstrated free brain/free plasma ≥1 in rat and reduced microsomal clearance along with the ability to increase cyclic guanosine monophosphosphate levels in rat CSF.