110529-23-2Relevant articles and documents
Highly stereoselective syntheses of proline-derived vicinal amino alcohols through grignard addition onto N-tosylprolinal
Chaudhuri, Saikat,Parida, Amarchand,Ghosh, Santanu,Bisai, Alakesh
, p. 215 - 220 (2016/01/20)
A highly diastereoselective Grignard addition to N-tosyl-l-prolinal has been developed to deliver a variety of proline-derived vicinal amino alcohols in good to excellent yields with high diastereoselectivities. A similar selectivity was also obtained by using N-tosyl-d-prolinal. The methodology has been applied to the synthesis of medicinally important 3-hydroxy-2-phenylpiperidines.
N-Tritylprolinal: An Efficient Building Block for the Stereoselective Synthesis of Proline-Derived Amino Alcohols
Bejjani, Joseph,Chemla, Fabrice,Audouin, Max
, p. 9747 - 9752 (2007/10/03)
N-Tritylprolinal (prepared in four steps from L-proline) shows a very high Felkin diastereoselectivity in its reaction with various nucleophiles, leading to a straightforward and highly stereoselective access to syn-proline-derived amino alcohols.
Catalytic Asymmetric Induction. Highly Enantioselective Addition of Dialkylzincs to Aldehydes Using Chiral Pyrrolidinylmethanols and Their Metal Salts
Soai, Kenso,Ookawa, Atsuhiro,Kaba, Tatsuya,Ogawa, Kazuo
, p. 7111 - 7115 (2007/10/02)
A series of chiral pyrrolidinylmethanols were synthesized from (S)-proline.Optically active secondary alcohols (R and S enantiomers, respectively) in up to 100percent enantiomeric excess (ee) were obtained in high yields from the enantioselective addition of dialkylzincs to aldehydes catalyzed by 2-5 mol percent of chiral pyrrolidinylmethanols.The sense of the asymmetric induction and the degrees of enantioselectivities were highly dependent on the structure of the catalysts. (+)-DPMPM (3, tertiary amino tertiary alcohol) catalyzed the reaction of aryl, α,β-unsaturated, and aliphatic aldehydes to afford (S) alcohols in high ee's.When the lithium salt of 3 was employed as catalyst in the reactions of aryl and α,β-unsaturated aldehydes, the ee's of (S) alcohols reached 100percent.On the other hand, (-)-erythro-PNPM (10, tertiary amino secondary alcohol) afforded (R) alcohols in high ee (100percent ee).The steric course of the reaction is discussed.