111704-98-4Relevant articles and documents
Structure-antiproliferative activity studies on l-proline- and homoproline-4-: N -pyrrolidine-3-thiosemicarbazone hybrids and their nickel(II), palladium(II) and copper(II) complexes
Dobrova, Aliona,Platzer, Sonja,Bacher, Felix,Milunovic, Miljan N. M.,Dobrov, Anatolie,Spengler, Gabriella,Enyedy, éva A.,Novitchi, Ghenadie,Arion, Vladimir B.
, p. 13427 - 13439 (2016)
Two water-soluble thiosemicarbazone-proline (H2L1) and thiosemicarbazone-homoproline hybrids (H2L2) were synthesised. By reaction of H2L1 with NiCl2·6H2O, PdCl2 and CuCl2·2H2O in ethanol, the series of square-planar complexes [Ni(H2L1)Cl]Cl·1.3H2O (1·1.3H2O), [Pd(H2L1)Cl]Cl·H2O (2·H2O) and [Cu(H2L1)Cl]Cl·0.7H2O (3·0.7H2O) was prepared, and starting from H2L2 and CuCl2·2H2O in methanol, the complex [Cu(H2L2)Cl2]·H2O (4·H2O) was obtained. The compounds have been characterised by elemental analysis, spectroscopic methods (IR, UV-vis and NMR spectroscopy), ESI mass spectrometry and single crystal X-ray crystallography (H2L1, 1, 2 and 4). As a solid, 1 is diamagnetic, while it is paramagnetic in methanolic solution. The effective magnetic moment of 3.26 B.M. at room temperature indicates the change in coordination geometry from square-planar to octahedral upon dissolution. The in vitro anticancer potency of ligand precursors H2L1 and H2L2 and metal complexes 1-4 was studied in three human cancer cell lines (A549, CH1 and SW480) and in noncancerous murine embryonal fibroblasts (NIH/3T3), and the mechanism of cell death was also assayed by flow cytometry. Clear-cut structure-activity relationships have been established. The metal ions exert marked effects in a divergent manner: copper(ii) increases, whereas nickel(ii) and palladium(ii) decrease the cytotoxicity of the hybrids. The antiproliferative activity of H2L1 and metal complexes 1-3 decreases in all three tumour cell lines in the following rank order: 3 > H2L1 > 1 > 2. The role of square-planar geometry in the underlying mechanism of cytotoxicity of the metal complexes studied seems to be negligible, while structural modifications at the terminal amino group of thiosemicarbazide and proline moieties are significant for enhancing the antiproliferative activity of both hybrids and copper(ii) complexes.
HISTAMINE H3 INVERSE AGONISTS AND ANTAGONISTS AND METHODS OF USE THEREOF
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Page/Page column 145-146, (2010/12/29)
Provided herein are spiro-cyclic compounds, methods of synthesis, and methods of use thereof. The compounds provided herein are useful for the treatment, prevention, and/or management of various disorders, including, e.g., neurological disorders and metab
Asymmetric synthesis of β-amino acids by addition of chiral enolates to nitrones via N-acyloxyiminium ions
Kawakami,Ohtake,Arakawa,Okachi,Imada,Murahashi
, p. 2423 - 2444 (2007/10/03)
N-Acyloxyiminium ions, generated by the reaction of nitrones with acyl halides, are highly reactive species and undergo facile reaction with a wide range of nucleophiles, such as ketene silyl acetals, titanium(IV) and boron enolates, hydrido- and allyltin(IV) reagents, and alkynyltitanium(IV) reagents, to give α-substituted amine derivatives. Optically active β-amino acids can be prepared by the reaction of N-acyloxyiminium ions with both boron and titanium(IV) enolates bearing chiral auxiliaries. Reversal of diastereoselectivity was observed by the reactions of the boron and titanium(IV) enolates. Using these reactions, all of the four stereoisomers of α-methyl-β-phenylalanines, for example, can be prepared highly diastereoselectively. Cyclic N-acyloxyiminium ions are useful for the asymmetric synthesis of pyrrolidine and piperidine alkaloids; (5R,8R,8aS)-5-cyano-8-methylindolizidine, which is a common key intermediate for synthesis of 5-substituted 8-methylindolizidines, was prepared selectively.
